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人教版高中英语必修4Women of achievement说课稿4篇

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计

    The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a

  • 人教版高中语文必修2《成语:中华文化的微缩景观》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修2《成语:中华文化的微缩景观》教案2篇

    七、教学反思这堂课有眼下看得见的效果和暂时看不见的长远的效果,学生收益明显:1.学生学到的不只是成语本身。学生从网络上搜集材料,分析整理,不只是学成语,探究能力也得到提高。对成语的梳理探究,是让学生做一件很具体的事——梳理、分析、归类。重在过程,重在课外、课前学生的工作。这样的教学设计很有价值,让学生在活动中得到提高。2.开拓了学生的眼界。学生放眼各种报刊,从报刊中发现问题——大家都可能出错。这样一来学生的眼界变宽了,自信心增强了。3.对成语的理解、运用比过去深刻。让学生从对一个个具体成语的理解入手,进而认识到以后用成语不能犯“望文生义”等错误,从个例上升到一般。4.让学生知道以后自己运用成语应抱什么态度,用什么方法。别人错用成语,是前车之鉴。

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《新词新语与流行文化》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《新词新语与流行文化》教案2篇

    【教学设计】一、教学目的:1、引导学生关注生活,向生活学习语言。2、了解新词新语,能正确评价和运用新词新语。二、教学重难点:1、重点:认识并评价新词新语。2、难点:如何评价新词新语三、教学用时:一课时四、教学过程预设(一)导入新课以前如果有人说我可爱,我会很高兴:我还是有优点的哦。现在如果有人说我可爱,我就会心里嘀咕了:这是什么意思呀?同学们知道这有什么意思吗?(可爱=可怜没人爱)如果大家留心就会发现,类似这样的词语很多,在网上是特别流行,很新颖、独特,谁来列举几个?(点评学生所列举出的词语)网络上有新词新语,其它媒体(如报刊、电视等)都有新词新语。关于新词新语的概念,一般认为,新近创造出来的词语,或是旧词新用,这样的词语就叫新词新语。

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《交际中的语言运用》教案3篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《交际中的语言运用》教案3篇

    知识与技能1、指导学生初步掌握称谓语、禁忌语、委婉语等交际语言;2、指导学生根据具体的语境条件运用不同的交际语言,达到交际目的。过程与方法1、通过故事或习题分析,掌握有关交际语言的一些知识;2、讲练结合,有所积累。情感、态度与价值观点燃学生继承中华传统文化的热情,以得体的交际语言营造良好的人际环境。教学重点根据交际中运用语言的要求,引导学生根据不同的语境条件恰当地表情达意。教学难点通过课内探索延伸至课外,积累关于交际中的语言运用的一些知识。教学课时:一课时教学过程一、导入利用一道口语交际训练题引入本节课要探究的内容。例1:下面的场合,如果班长既想达到批评的目的,又想把话说得委婉些,表达恰当的一项是(C)小李和小杨,为了一点小事,两人自习课上大声地争吵起来。这时,班长说:A、你们这样大声争吵,影响很坏。B、你们这样大声争吵,难道不感到羞耻吧?

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉:写人要凸显个性》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉:写人要凸显个性》教案2篇

    (学生展开畅叙所谈,言之有理即可。)归纳:以上因素在人物语言表达中是综合体现的,所以在写作时必须周密思考,使人物语言体现的人物性格更丰富,更有立体感。(3)行动描写矛盾先生曾说:“人物性格必须通过行动来表现。”我们在写作文时,应当注意描写最能揭示人物本身的独特性格的,最合乎人物地位,身份的动作,从而使人物形象更生动。行动描写要注意哪些方面?A、选择具有代表性,最能表现人物性格的行动来写。如《守财奴》中的老葛朗台的性格特点。B、要善于选择具有表现力的动词,把人物的行动准确传神地描写出来。(4)侧面描写写作不仅可以从正面对人物加以刻画,也可以通过周围各种不同人物的眼看,嘴讲等方式,从侧面起到烘托某个特定人物的作用。(请学生欣赏片段《茶花女》,《红楼梦》,教师归纳。)

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《文学作品的个性化解读》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《文学作品的个性化解读》教案2篇

    教学目标:1、了解文学作品解读的个性化及其原因。2、探讨个性化解读遵循的基本原则,合理解读文学作品。教学重点:引导学生关注文学现象,培养他们对文学作品理解的多重思维能力。教学难点:把握个性化的度。避免偏激的理解、过度的张扬所谓个性,严重歪曲文学作品。教学方法:导读、计论、合作探究。教学时间:一课时教学过程:一、创设情境、揭题导入:记得有这样一个故事:一个小孩在四岁就能背《登鹳雀楼》,可平时只有在大人的要求下,他才背出来。直到六岁的某一天,他父母带他去旅游,在他登陆上山顶时,竟然随口背出:“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”来。这说明了什么?……(讨论)文学作品解读的个性化。二、探讨个性化解读的原因1、读者的差异导致解读的个性化A、同一作品,阅读的时间不同,解读不同。如上面的例子。如《从百草园到三味书屋》和《风筝》主题的多元化理解。“温故知新”,名作重读,不但有趣,而且有益。B、同一作品,不同读者,解读不同。

  • 人教版高中语文必修2《姓氏源流与文化寻根》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修2《姓氏源流与文化寻根》教案2篇

    据此,研究者认为我国的姓源于原始社会母系氏族时期,并作为一个血缘家族的称号。氏隶属于姓。夏、商、周时期,姓氏作为贵族间区别不同血缘关系的一种制度。自秦汉以后,姓氏不分,合二而一。3、大家有没有听说过《水浒传》中一个人物“西门庆”,他姓西门,为什么姓西门呢?他家住在西门这个地方。大家想想东郭先生为何姓东郭?可见有按居住地而得姓。4、现在如果赋予同学们一个神圣的职责,让你们给一个人赐姓,这个人是杀猪杀鸡杀鸭的,你们觉得要给他一个什么样的姓才合适呢?(自由讨论,姓“屠”)明确:这就是姓氏来源的又一种方法,按照职业取姓。大家想一想有没有其他按照职业得姓的姓氏?(巫、卜、陶等)5、大家通过预习有没有发现其他获得姓氏的方法。(国名、自己祖先的字等。)姓在母系氏族社会以后,逐渐增多,来源极广。主要来源于封国名、谥号、爵位名、官名、居地、职业等。

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《心音共鸣:写触动心灵的人和事》教案3篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《心音共鸣:写触动心灵的人和事》教案3篇

    《普通高中语文课程标准》关于“表达与交流”方面学生应达到的目标有如下的表述:“学会多角度地观察生活,丰富生活经历和情感体验,对自然、社会和人生有自己的感受和思考”,“进一步提高记叙述、说明、描写、议论、抒情等基本表达能力”。观察、感受、思考是写好作文的必要的积累与条件,而用最恰当的语言与形式传达自己的所得则属于“技巧”方面的范畴。教材“表达与交流”的编选采用的“话题探讨—写法借鉴—写作练习”的体例,其优点是就某一话题训练某一方面的写作能力,能使教与学具有较强的操作性,目标更具体,也就是“既讲‘写什么’,又讲‘怎么写’”,能克服“纯技术性训练”;不足在于容易造成教与学上的“只见树木、不见森林”现象。要让学生确实形成能力,举一反三,老师的备课量非常之大,好在现在网络发达,必修1和必修2还配了教案(不知为什么必修3和必修4没有),总算应对过来,因此,我在此所讲的教学设计之类的,有许多不是我个人的,是别人的成果,特此声明。

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《爱的奉献学习议论中的记叙》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《爱的奉献学习议论中的记叙》教案2篇

    方法点拨教师:有的同学叙述事实论据时,不突出重点和精华,不注意取舍,水分太多,有许多的叙述描写,有时还有详细的故事情节,文章几乎成了记叙文,使文章的论点无法得到充分的证明,这是写议论文的大忌。那么:议论文中的记叙有哪些特点?同学各抒己见。投影显示:1.议论中的记叙不是单纯的写人记事,记叙文字是为议论服务的,其目的是为作者所阐明的道理提供事实依据。所以,在记叙时要求简洁、概括,舍弃其中的细节,仅仅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可,一般不在各种描写手段上下功夫,只要把能证明观点的那个部分、侧面交代清楚就行了。2.议论文中的记叙性文字不得超过总字数的1/3,否则视为文体不当。能力提升一、教师:了解了议论文中的记叙的特点,接下来我们看看今天的话题:“爱的奉献”,你想从哪个角度立论?有哪些素材?

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《黄河九曲:写事要有点波澜》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《黄河九曲:写事要有点波澜》教案2篇

    1.悬念法悬念法又称关子。它是作者为了激发那种“紧张与期待的心理活动”,在行文中有意采取的一种积极而有效的手段。这种手段包括“设悬”和“解悬”两方面。所谓 “设悬”就是设置悬念,即在情节发生发展的关键时刻或人物命运攸关的重要关头,叙述戛然而止,转叙他事。从而引起读者强烈的寻根问底的兴趣。所谓“解悬” 也叫“释悬”,就是指在情节发展的特定阶段,通过矛盾的解决,揭示事情原委和人物命运的结局,使读者的期待心理得以满足。如《驿路梨花》,当人们正为露宿而发愁时出现了一间神秘的小屋,小屋的主人是谁呢?猜想间,有人来了,但也不是屋子主人,那小屋子的主人是谁呢?终于知道了小屋是解放军盖的,但为什么要盖这间小屋呢?这样“设悬——释悬——带出新悬念”,环环相扣、层层递进,使文章韵味无穷。

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《园丁赞歌:记叙要选好角度》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《园丁赞歌:记叙要选好角度》教案2篇

    天上有明月,年年照相思。她夜夜沉醉在梦中。梦把空间缩短了,梦把时间凝固了,梦把世界净化了。梦中没有污秽,没有嘈杂,没有邪恶;梦中没有分离,没有创伤,没有痛苦;梦中只有柔和的月色,只有温馨的爱;梦使她永远年轻,使她不原醒来。…………啊,那个世界,是为天下最真最善最美的心灵准备的,艺术家怀着虔诚的情感,用充满魔力的琴弦,在人们的心中筑起了一座不朽的天堂,它像天地一样长久,日月一样永恒!新月微微地闭着眼睛,她清清楚楚地看到了那座天堂,真真切切地触到了那座天堂,冰凌砌成墙壁,白云铺成房顶,雾霭织成纱幔,星星串成明灯;在那里,她的头发像沐浴之后那样清爽柔软,随风飘拂,她的肌肤像披着月光那样清凉润滑,她的那颗心啊,像浸润着蒙蒙细雨的花蕾,挂着晶莹的露珠,自由地呼吸……她沉醉在那个一尘不染的美好的境界,如歌如诗,如梦如幻,如云如月,如水如烟……

  • 人教版高中语文必修2《美的发现学习抒情》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修2《美的发现学习抒情》教案2篇

    写作指导:第一题要求写出自然美,在自然美中融进自己的感情。小路、流水、山峦、森林、天空、大海……都是实体事物,因此首先要求用写生的办法把它们表现出来,要写得准确,写出它们的特点和个性,尤其是写出它们的美。同时,也要把赞美之情不落痕迹地融化在描写之中。第二题是写一幅风景画或一张风景照片中的自然美景,以及美景中的一些细节,同时把自己心动的感觉写出来。在这里,关键是找到画或照片中的美,找到心动的感觉,如果找到了,再用文字把这美和感觉表达出来。当然,写风景美和写自己的感觉应是乳水交融的。第三题是用动情的笔墨把自己的一种经历写出来。这些经历似乎都是细节,都不是惊天动地的大事。是细节,就容易碰到,在题目列举的四种中,学生不难找到。即使不在这四种中,也可以,只要这种经历给了自己心灵以震撼或潜移默化的影响。

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《杜甫诗三首 秋兴八首》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《杜甫诗三首 秋兴八首》教案2篇

    4、主旨 哪一联明确地点明全诗题旨?表达了作者的什么感情?试做分析 颈联。 菊花开在秋天,所以这 “ 丛菊 ” 回应了诗题中那个 “ 秋 ” 字。 “ 他日 ” 可以指过去也可以指未来,在这里是指过去。“丛菊两开”,指诗人于 765 年离开成都,原打算很快出峡,但这年留居云安,次年又留居夔州,见到丛菊开了两次,还未出峡,故对菊掉泪。秋菊两度盛开,使诗人再次洒下往日流过的眼泪。“开”字双关,一谓菊花开,又言泪眼随之开。此时他仍然滞留在他乡,他始终没有放弃回乡的打算。孤舟可以系住,使其不能泛诸中流,但诗人的心是系不住的。他的心早已越过江河,越过关山,飞到了长安。所以,一叶靠岸系绳的孤舟,始终都牵动着诗人的故园之思。这一联是全篇诗意所在。孤舟本来只能系住自己的行踪,却把诗人的思乡之心也牢牢地系住了,故见舟伤心,引出故园之思,表现出思乡之情的深沉浓烈和欲归不得的无奈与凄伤,为文章的主旨句。

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《善待生命 学习论证》教案2篇

    人教版高中语文必修3《善待生命 学习论证》教案2篇

    论证方法之引证法如何用好引证法:1.所引用的名言警句等针对性要强。每句名言都产生于特定的背景,都应用于特定的交际目的,即使谈同一个问题,也有不少名言可供选取。2.要简洁,不宜过多。议论是在发表自己的见解而不是在介绍他人的见解。引用他人的话,目的是为了让读者更加信服自己的话。3.要注意直接引用和间接引用的区别。直接引用务求文字、甚至标点均准确无误;间接引用只须述其大意,但要注意人称的转换。论证方法之喻证法喻证法是用设喻来论证论点的方法。在议论文中,设喻可以使论点更易懂、更风趣、更容易获得读者的认同。喻证法能化抽象为具体、化艰深为浅显、化枯燥为生动。论证方法之喻证法如何用好喻证法:1.以小见大,就近取譬。要精选生活中细小的、人们熟悉的事物做为设喻的喻体。2.喻体不求形似,只求神似。做为喻证的喻体与做为比喻的喻体不同。比喻的喻体是为了强调特征,描绘事物,侧重形似,以形比形;而喻证的喻体是为了阐发观点,以正视听,力求神似,以义取形。

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