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人教部编版语文九年级上册湖心亭看雪教案
《湖心亭看雪》是一篇审美型古文，其具体体现在文中的雪景和“痴”情的部分。尤其是文中“雾凇沆砀，天与云与山与水，上下一白，湖上影子，惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点、与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已”这文学作品中白描的经典之句，从整体到局部，由大到小，由远到近，实写与虚写交融，写出了作者视野的开阔，天地的空旷，人物的渺小，给人一种天地之大、人物之小、人于茫茫天地间如沧海一粟的深沉感慨。如此，给学生的审美和鉴赏提供了另外一种全新的方向：突出主体、不求细致、朴实无华。这种白描写法，可使景物描写的内涵更丰富，更能使情节发展和人物性格变化融合到环境中，使语言更有嚼头。白描用于写人，只需三言两语即可勾画出人物的外貌和神态，使读者如见其人，能洞穿人物骨髓，由貌触及本质、灵魂；能传神表达人物内心，展现情操品质；能使人物内心情感的表露更准确。这样的审美能力对学生创造更有真情实感的作品有更深远的影响。［疑难探究］
人教部编版语文九年级上册我爱这土地教案
教师：我们可以从诗歌运用“悲怆的诗句”去“反映热切的感情”角度去分析。教师指正：作为抒情的艺术，诗歌作品需要不断地强化自己的感情，以便能久久地拨动读者的心弦。这首诗中回荡着忧郁的调子，郁积着深深的忧伤。“为什么我的眼里常含泪水？/因为我对这土地爱得深沉…… ”句中交织着忧郁、悲怆之情，这种抒情基调是诗人敏感的心灵对民族苦难现实和人民悲苦生活的回应，是感情极度热切的反映。教师：我们可以从诗歌运用“强烈的对比”去“映射执着的爱”的角度去分析。教师指正：“假如我是一只鸟”全诗以这样一个出人意料的假设开头，使读者不禁发出疑问：“鸟”的形象和诗人所要歌颂的“土地”有着什么样的联系呢？这是诗人在开头留给我们的悬念。当读者为诗人不断歌唱的顽强生命力所吸引、折服时，诗篇却陡然来了一个大的转折——“我死了”，用身躯使土地肥沃，于是生前和死后形成了强烈的对比，而在这强烈的对比中一以贯之的是“鸟”对土地的执着的爱，这真是生于斯、歌于斯、葬于斯，至死不渝！至此开头的悬念也就解开了。
人教部编版语文九年级上册沁园春·雪教案
3. 同学们，我们再从表达方式方面去考虑一下。教师指正：写景、抒情、议论相结合。这是一首雄壮的抒情词作。上阕写景，气势磅礴、气象雄浑，而又寓情于景，句句洋溢着热爱祖国河山的豪情。下阕议论，由评论历史人物转到歌颂当代无产阶级英雄，抒发作者的豪情壮志。全词熔写景、议论和抒情于一炉，使主题鲜明突出，表现出强烈的艺术效果。五、 课堂检测，当堂反馈要求学生当堂做完下列题目，师生再共同订正，看看还有哪些知识没有掌握，教师及时要求学生巩固。六、知识迁移，拓展延伸1. 请同学们下面读一下柳宗元的《江雪》，回答后面的问题。教师：唐代著名文学家柳宗元写过的这首《江雪》，言简意深。请同学们思考分析，这首诗与《沁园春·雪》在感情基调上有什么不同？是什么原因造成的？ 教师指正：柳宗元因参加革新运动失败而遭贬，他的政治思想和远大抱负不能实现，内心的苦恼与愤懑反映在诗中，就是那个卓尔不群、孤芳自赏、“独钓寒江雪”的“蓑笠翁”。而毛泽东的词作大气磅礴，格调高亢，充满了热爱祖国河山、以天下为己任的豪情壮志。这种差别，主要是由于作者所处的时代、境遇，特别是胸怀的阔狭造成的。
人教部编版语文九年级上册乡愁教案
预设：《乡愁》借邮票、船票、坟墓、海峡这些具体的实物，把抽象的乡愁具体化了，使之变成具体可感的东西，表达了诗人渴望与亲人团聚，渴望祖国统一的强烈愿望，也表达了诗人思念家乡的强烈情感。2.分析明晰升格写法，体会写作特色。 教师：我们可以从诗歌“用具体事物表达抽象情感”角度去分析。教师指正：教师：我们可以从诗歌“构思精巧，富于音韵之美”角度去分析。教师指正：五、诗歌深读，学后感悟教师：我们每个人心里都有一抹忘不掉、抹不去的东西，通过这课学习，我们的心里都有什么呢？学生讨论、教师指正。预设：每个人的心里,都有一方魂牵梦萦的土地。得意时想到它,失意时也会想到它。余光中的诗里,乡愁是游子的那颗火热赤诚的心。中华儿女的骨血中有对故乡割舍不断的依恋,因为故乡是我们的出生地,是我们情感的根源,是养育我们成长的所在。山水也许能隔开一切,却隔不断一个漂泊异乡的游子对故乡的深情!
人教部编版语文九年级上册我看教案
预设1：用丰富的意象来隐喻和暗示诗人的内心世界。这首诗以鲜明深邃的诗歌意象传达情感，阐述思想。诗歌中的大量意象可谓是形、神兼备，形、情兼备，形、理兼备。如：这首诗中的意象主要有向晚的春风、丰润的青草、展翅的飞鸟、深远的晴空、被夕阳染红的流云、沉醉了的大地。预设2：富有节奏美和音乐美。全诗一共五节，第1节押ao韵；第2节押i韵；第3节第一句承第2节的i韵，又换韵为a韵；第4节又换韵为i；第5节又换韵为iu和i。读起来朗朗上口，富有音乐美。预设3：首尾照应，结构严谨。第5节的“天风”“鸟的歌唱，云的流盼，树的摇曳”照应了第1节和第2节；“欢笑和哀愁洒向我心里”又照应了第3节的“逝去的多少欢乐和忧戚”；“像季节燃起花朵”又照应了第1节的“春”。处处照应，使全诗成为一个有机的整体，又使情感抒发得很强烈。五、诗歌深读，学后感悟
人教部编版语文九年级上册岳阳楼记教案
同是写景，第2段要读出激昂豪迈之情。例如：衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千，此则岳阳楼之大观也。第3段要读出悲凉失落之感。例如：若夫淫雨霏霏，连月不开，阴风怒号，浊浪排空，日星隐曜，山岳潜形，商旅不行，樯倾楫摧，薄暮冥冥，虎啸猿啼。第4段要读出欢快愉悦之情。例如：至若春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷，沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳，岸芷汀兰，郁郁青青。【设计意图】本文生字词较多，一定要先读准字音，认准字形结构。从句式看，骈散结合，读起来朗朗上口，可以感受音韵美。加强诵读训练，可以培养语感，快速成诵，促进感知文本内容。4.寻找读，积累词句（1）找出文中出现的成语，并探究它们在今天的意义。课件出示：气象万千：形容景色和事物多种多样，非常壮观。政通人和：政事顺遂，人民和乐。形容国泰民安。百废具兴：各种被废置的或该办未办的事业都兴办起来。（在现代汉语中，“具”写作“俱”）
人教部编版语文九年级上册周总理，你在哪里教案
预设1：周总理,您的一生是奋斗的一生，辛勤劳碌的一生,是为人民服务的一生。您的无私给我们以无限的幸福!我们要向您学习，早立志,立大志。预设2：现在的我们要勤奋学习,全面发展，掌握真才实学，努力成为建设伟大祖国的有用之才，做合格的建设者和接班人。千言万语化为一句话，我们想念你!六、课堂检测，当堂反馈要求学生当堂做完下列题目，师生再共同订正，看看还有哪些知识没有掌握，教师及时要求学生巩固。七、知识迁移，拓展探究1.要求学生当堂阅读《一件珍贵的衬衫》，做完下列题目，师生再共同订正，看看还有那些知识没有掌握，教师及时要求学生巩固。2.要求学生阅读《南瓜·茄子·小鸡》，完成下列题目，教师讲解订正，发现问题，教师纠正。八、课后延伸，布置作业1.背诵这首诗歌。2.收集周恩来的名人轶事，做好积累。
人教部编版语文九年级上册醉翁亭记教案
本文是宋代文学家欧阳修创作的一篇文章。宋仁宗庆历五年（1045），参知政事范仲淹等人遭谗离职，欧阳修上书替他们分辩，被贬到滁州做知州。到任以后，他内心抑郁，但还能发挥“宽简而不扰”的作风，取得了某些政绩。《醉翁亭记》就写在这个时期。［关键能力］审美鉴赏与创造——移步换景，引人入胜《醉翁亭记》是一篇文质兼美的散文。它的写景富有特色：一是从大到小，移步换景；二是情景结合，水乳交融。文章先写“环滁皆山也”是个大范围，再写“西南诸峰”范围缩小，再缩小到琅琊山，再随作者走了六七里山路，到酿泉，再前行，见到亭，再登上亭，看到山中景。一路写来，从大范围不断缩小至定格，就是为了突出醉翁亭，这样移步换景，引人入胜，非常自然，让人耳目一新。不仅如此，每一处景都会加以描绘，陪衬之景就简略概括，主要景物则描写得具体详细些，如“西南诸峰”是“林壑尤美”，琅琊是“蔚然深秀”，酿泉是“水声潺潺，泻出于两峰之间”，等到主体亭出来就既描写它的位置、外形——“峰回路转，翼然临于泉上”，又写它的建造者、命名者，还有在亭中看到的山间早晚之景和四季之景。
大班科学教案：单车取宝(认识地图)
2、学习看地图的一些简单方法。 3、体验合作完成任务过程中的挑战、自信与快乐。 活动提供：多种标记地图 场地布置 人手一辆单车 活动过程：一、合作组队——解读不同标示的地图并学习看地图的一些简单方法。 （1）交代任务 师：今天我们大二班小朋友要去完成一件既开心而又有挑战的游戏。 那就是两人一组去完成“单车取宝”。（出示单车取宝四个字并请幼儿念一念） 什么是单车取宝？（强调今天我们是骑车取宝） （假设：幼：宝贝在哪呢？或幼儿无声教师引出） 过度：师：那我们去哪里取宝呀？
大班科学教案：我们追赶神七飞向太空
二、活动准备：1、提供给幼儿介绍太空的资料：图书、录像、电脑 2、设计好的大幅“未来太空城”的图片。 3、各种大型积木，橡皮泥，彩纸，皱纸，各种废旧材料等。 4、录音机、磁带。 三、活动过程：1、感知太空。 （1）教师扮演星姐姐：“小朋友们好，我是宇宙太空的星姐姐，我知道你们很想知道我住的地方到底是什么样的，所以，今天我就邀请你们到太空去做客，你们高兴吗？那我们怎么去呢？（坐飞船、航天飞机等） （2）幼儿随音乐一起做律动“坐飞船”，然后自由地围坐在一起。 （3）查看关于介绍太空的资料，激发幼儿学习兴趣。 “现在，我们来到太空资料厅，请你们自己去查看关于太空的介绍，好吗？幼儿自由选择，借助各种媒体感知太空的奥秘。
幼儿园大班科学教案：什么东西不见了
【活动重难点】 重点：通过实验感知溶解的特性。 难点：知道物体的溶化速度与水的温度、物体的形状大小等有关。 【活动准备】 1、教师准备一只玻璃杯、鹅卵石。 2、幼儿实验用具、用品：每个幼儿三只透明杯、一只食用匙；每组三种实验材料，分别为面糖、砂糖、方糖；每组一盆温开水、一盆凉开水。 3、袋装果珍、泡腾片。 【活动过程】 一、开始部分： 1、观察引导，激发兴趣。 （ 1）教师出示一颗鹅卵石，再将其放入装水的玻璃杯中，让幼儿观察有什么变化。 （2）请幼儿思考：鹅卵石在水中没发生什么变化，那么其他东西放入水中会发生什么变化呢？
大班科学教案：观察讲述活动：黄豆发芽
活动的目标是教育活动的起点和归宿，对活动起着导向作用。根据我班幼儿的年龄特点和实际情况以及布卢姆的《教育目标分类学》为依据，确立了认知、能力方面的目标，其中既有独立表达的成分，又有相互融合的一面，目标为：1、通过观察，幼儿能用较清楚的语句讲述黄豆发芽所需的外部条件以及在不同生长环境中生长的速度有何不同。2、通过一系列的观察种植活动，培养幼儿仔细观察并记录的能力。根据目标，我把活动的重点定于观察黄豆在不同生长环境中生长速度有何不同，讨论为什么会有这些不同？活动的难点是如何用较清晰的语句来说明自己的观察结果。同时在本次活动中重点是发展了幼儿的语言智能和自然观察智能。活动目标：1、通过观察，幼儿能用较清楚的语句讲述黄豆发芽所需的外部条件以及在不同生长环境中生长的速度有何不同。2、通过一系列的观察种植活动，培养幼儿仔细观察并记录的能力。活动准备：1、知识准备：幼儿已经认识了空气，知道空气无处不在，月球上没有空气，万物就不能生长。2、实验准备：幼儿已经初步观察过在一般情况下黄豆的发芽情况；准备好在不同环境（水、沙、土）中已经发芽的黄豆以供幼儿观察。活动流程及环节：提出问题——进一步延伸问题——观察讨论——引出新问题、新实验一、提出问题：1、师提出问题：小朋友，前一段时间我们进行了黄豆发芽的实验，谁来告诉我，怎样才能使黄豆发芽？你看到的黄豆是怎样发芽的？先长什么？再长什么？颜色有些什么变化？
教学反思数学仿编应用题活动《小鬼当家》课件教案
目的：1、让幼儿学会仿编和解答4的加减应用题。2、在生活情景中能根据水果卡片自编4的加减应用题。准备：1、知识经验准备：请家长带 幼儿去买东西，使幼儿了解一个买与卖的过程。2、物质准备：准备各种水果卡片，人手4个替代物作钱。过程：一、以“帮农民伯伯摘果子”引入。“小朋友，果园里的水果都成熟了，农民伯伯想请你们帮他摘水果，你们愿意吗？”（愿意）二、游戏“摘水果”。师交代游戏玩法和规则。三、分类活动：分水果。1、引导幼儿将自己所摘的水果跟同伴之间进行交流。2、交代任务：将各种水果分别放在筐里。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
大班数学教案：小小裁判员
本次活动的重点是学习运用统计记录的方法比较物体的多少，通过创设两个幼儿感兴趣的生活情景，不断激发幼儿的认知冲突，引导幼儿进行学习和巩固。活动难点是分析归纳出最快速、清楚的记录方法，通过自主探索——集体归纳——再次验证的方法加以突破。 一、 活动目标：1、 学习用记录统计的方法比较物品的多少，感知数学在生活中的作用。2、 探索运用自己喜欢的方式进行记录，从中比较出最快速最清楚的记录方法。3、 尝试商讨合作式的学习，学会肯定自己和倾听他人的意见。二、 活动准备1、 录音机、磁带；小猫、小狗、小兔木偶；金牌一枚；画有小猫、小狗、小兔的记录纸和空白表格若干，记号笔人手一支2、 大格子图及皮球、沙包、绳子；三、 活动过程（一）创设情景，激起疑问放录音讲述投篮比赛情况，请幼儿仔细倾听。你能说出谁投进的球最多吗？
