(2)猜猜看每次请一个同学在黑板上画一种刚学到的物品,他每画一笔,就请班上的同学用英语猜他画的是什么。如猜得正确,就请下一位同学再重新开始画另一种物品。(3)Let’s rhyme.将所学的单词替换第一单元的Let’s chant中的文具。教师将全班分为两大组,教师举图片提示,如第一组说:I have a balloon.第二组一起说:Me too. 拍手,举第二幅图时两组交换。以此类推。(4)教师将单词的图片先面朝上贴在黑板上,给学生20秒时间记住这些单词,然后每张图卡用1张彩色纸盖上。学生要先说出彩色纸的颜色,再说出下面卡上的词。待学生熟悉后,可加大游戏难度,将盖着彩色纸的图卡在(黑板上)打乱,进行游戏。(5)让学生听录音,边说边做Let’s do部分的活动。(6)教师将Let’s do中的图卡打乱顺序,贴在黑板上,教师说一个指令,请学生指出正确的图片。正确的可为本组赢一分。
教师将本课A、B部分所学单词的图片卡贴在黑板上,找两个学生各手持一把新苍蝇拍,教师读出一个单词,学生就要马上找出来并拍立一下。第一个拍的学生获胜。(4)教师准备一个小场景:将所有学过的食品及饮料或模型放在一个铺着台布的桌上,请学生根据A、B部分的Let’s talk进行自由会话。2.新课展示(Presentation)(1)本课时Let’ s learn中的单词认读教学,可继续采用A部分第二课时的教学方法,利用课件,让学生利用已掌握的拼读规则,认读和学习新单词。(2)让学生听Let’s learn的录音,一边听,一边指着书上相应的图,力求做到“眼到,手到,口到,心到”。(3)用一组连贯的动作教Let’s do中的动词Pour,smell,taste,drink。首先,教师左手端着一个茶壶,右手拿一茶杯,对全班说:Look!I’m pouring the tea. Pour the tea.(边倒茶,边说两遍)。
(1)游戏:向它那儿跑去(Run to it!)首先,用图片和词卡练习本课的6个新单词。学生边读老师边把卡片贴在黑板上。将全班分成两队。给学生下一个Run to the bird.这样的指令。每队的第一个学生向带有鸟的图卡和词卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下这两张卡片。哪组学生先摸到卡片就给他们队得一分。教师也可以用本课刚学的指令:Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令学生用相同的动作走(跳,飞)到卡片前。(2)教师将Let’s do的图片打乱顺序,让学生听指令,选出正确的图片。(3)游戏:照我说的做(Do as I say)教师发指令,全班同学起立做动作。做错的同学随时坐下。最后,哪组站着的同学多,哪组获胜。教师参考指令: Climb like a monkey/bear.Jump like a squirrel/rabbit.Walk like an elephant/duck.Hunt like a mouse/pig.Act like a cat/dog.Fly like a bird.为了增加游戏的难度和趣味性,教师可逐渐加快指令的速度。4.课堂评价(Assessment)做活动手册本单元第5部分的练习。方法和步骤参考第一单元。
一、组织教学:检查学生用具准备情况二、讲授新课:1、引入阶段:引趣,挂出宇宙飞船,宇航员,飞碟等图案师问:图上的物体是些什么?是用来干什么的?挂出两幅完整的太空,科幻作品。介绍简单的太空知识和人类深索太空奥秘的活动。
解析:整个阴影部分比较复杂和分散,像此类问题通常使用割补法来计算.连接BD、AC,由正方形的对称性可知,AC与BD必交于点O,正好把左下角的阴影部分分成(Ⅰ)与(Ⅱ)两部分(如图②),把阴影部分(Ⅰ)绕点O逆时针旋转90°至阴影部分①处,把阴影部分(Ⅱ)绕点O顺时针旋转90°至阴影部分②处,使整个阴影部分割补成半个正方形.解:如图②,把阴影部分(Ⅰ)绕点O逆时针旋转90°至阴影部分①处,把阴影部分(Ⅱ)绕点O顺时针旋转90°至阴影部分②处,使原阴影部分变为如图②的阴影部分,即正方形的一半,故阴影部分面积为12×10×10=50(cm2).方法总结:本题是利用旋转的特征:旋转前、后图形的形状和大小不变,把图形利用割补法补全为一个面积可以计算的规则图形.三、板书设计1.简单的旋转作图2.旋转图形的应用教学过程中,强调学生自主探索和合作交流,经历观察、归纳和动手操作,利用旋转的性质作图.
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
一、导入:1、请一位同学和老师一起做游戏:老师有红、黄、蓝三种颜色,两人各滴一种颜色在画纸上,再用吸管吹,让颜料混合、互相渗透。让全班同学观察两种颜色互相渗透的变化过程,并且把看到的变化分别在小组里说一说。2、请两位同学上台,再做一次游戏,把看到的变化经小组讨论后,在班上说一说。3、教师小结:两种流动的颜色在互相混合、渗透的过程中变幻无穷,今天,我们一起动手试试,看看这种美妙的变化。4、揭示课题:流动的颜色
一、说教材分析 《除数是整数的小数除法》是九年制义务教育第二学段数与代数领域的内容,是在学生已经掌握了整数除法的意义和计算方法,小数的意义和性质等基础上进行学习的。本节课也是整数除法意义上的进一步扩展,也将为今后学习小数除以小数、小数四则混合运算打下基础。因此,学生掌握本节课的内容有重要的意义和作用。 二、说学情分析学生已掌握整数除法、小数的意义和基本性质以及小数乘法等知识,应充分利用学生的生活经验和已有知识,引导学生探索除数是整数的小数除法的计算方法。 根据教材内容,结合学生的心理特征和认知结构,制定教学目标如下: 1、知识与技能:使学生理解算理;掌握算法并能正确地进行计算。 2、过程与方法:在探究算法的过程中,培养学生的类推能力、分析能力和抽象概括能力。 3、情感态度和价值观:使学生体验所学知识与现实生活的联系,能解决生活中简单问题。
一、说教材:6的乘法口诀是人教版九年制义务教育小学数学第三册第三单元第六课时的内容。是在学生已经初步理解了乘法的意义,学会了1——5的乘法口诀的基础上进行教学的。教材在编排上先出现一组准备题,每次加6,把得数填在空格里;再出现例10,看图写出乘法算式,并编写出乘法口诀;然后进行巩固练习、并运用所学知识解决实际问题。乘法口诀的教学是本单元教学的一个重点,也是本学期教学的一个重点,它是学生以后进一步学习乘除法的基础。根据教学内容、学生实际和新课程标准的要求,我从知识与技能,过程与方法,情感态度与价值观等几方面制定了本课的教学目标:教学目标:1、知识目标:学生通过操作软件,在学习乘法口诀的过程中进一步理解意义,让学生在实际问题情景中感受乘法口诀的形成过程,并能用口诀熟练地进行计算。
由于乘法的含义是本节课的重难点,所以我把乘法概念的建立置入学生喜欢的拼图活动之中,并通过实物图,同数相加的算式与乘法算式对照,让学生完成对乘法的初步认识。这样,使概念教学成为学生丰富多彩的学习活动,既有利于学生体会乘法的意义,又可增强学生学习数学的兴趣。在我们的成长过程中,都能体会到,小时候学东西学得快忘得也快。所以,针对小孩子的认知特点,及时地进行反馈练习就是一种帮助学生掌握新知的好方法。因此,我让他们讲黑板上的加法算式改写乘法算式。通过改写,让学生体会不是所有的加法算式都能改写成乘法算式。这样,乘法概念轻轻松松地就被建立在学生的脑海中,又使他们感受到“数学其实就这么简单”,重难点也迎刃而解。教学效果不言而喻,同时学生的个性也得到张扬。
(第三的环节)观察比较,巧妙记忆(英国的社会学家斯宾塞说:教育中应该尽量鼓励个人发展的过程。应该引导儿童自己进行探讨,自己去推论。给他们讲的应该尽量少些,而引导他们去发现的应该尽量多些)首先让学生独立观察,再把记忆口诀的好方法跟小组的成员说一说。接着让学生把自己的好方法和大家一起分享:有学生说:“我的方法是积的十位比几个9的几少1,个位加十位等于九,所以个位是9减十位上的数。比如:6乘9,积的十位就是5,个位是9减5就是4。”还有学生说:“我的方法跟他的不同,我用的方法是:几个9就跟几十比,有几十减几。比如:4乘9,跟40比,用40减4就是36。分享了同学的好方法我指导学生手指记忆口诀的方法。接着让学生用你喜欢的方法试背口诀。然后我还采用师生对口令,同桌对口令,男女生比赛对口令方式进行练习。
2.能力目标:在活动中培养学生从具体到抽象,再从抽象回到具体的思维方法。培养观察、操作、表达、思维能力与探索意识,发挥学生的想像力、创造力,激发学生的审美观点,培养学生创造美的能力。3.情感目标:让学生在实际操作活动中体验学习数学的乐趣,鼓励他们感受美、欣赏美、创造美,感悟数学知识的魅力,激发学生学好数学的欲望。教学重点:认识轴对称图形的基本特征,dj舞曲,会找对称轴。三、教法学法1、在教法上,为了将课堂还给学生,让课堂散发生活活力,营造学生在教学活动中独立自主的学习时间和空间,使他们成为课堂教学过程中的参与者和创造者,本着这样的知道思想,本节课我采用了多种教学方法相结合的方式,如:情境教学法、观察比较法、引探教学法、迁移类推法等。通过教师适时的"引"来激发学生主动的"探",通过教师恰如其分的"放"来指导学生独立自主的"学",使师声双边产生共鸣和谐发展!
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