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人教版高中语文必修3《爱的奉献学习议论中的记叙》教案2篇
方法点拨教师：有的同学叙述事实论据时，不突出重点和精华，不注意取舍，水分太多，有许多的叙述描写，有时还有详细的故事情节，文章几乎成了记叙文，使文章的论点无法得到充分的证明，这是写议论文的大忌。那么：议论文中的记叙有哪些特点？同学各抒己见。投影显示：1.议论中的记叙不是单纯的写人记事，记叙文字是为议论服务的，其目的是为作者所阐明的道理提供事实依据。所以，在记叙时要求简洁、概括，舍弃其中的细节，仅仅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各种描写手段上下功夫，只要把能证明观点的那个部分、侧面交代清楚就行了。2.议论文中的记叙性文字不得超过总字数的1/3，否则视为文体不当。能力提升一、教师：了解了议论文中的记叙的特点，接下来我们看看今天的话题：“爱的奉献”，你想从哪个角度立论？有哪些素材？
人教版高中语文必修3《善待生命 学习论证》教案2篇
论证方法之引证法如何用好引证法：1.所引用的名言警句等针对性要强。每句名言都产生于特定的背景，都应用于特定的交际目的，即使谈同一个问题，也有不少名言可供选取。2.要简洁，不宜过多。议论是在发表自己的见解而不是在介绍他人的见解。引用他人的话，目的是为了让读者更加信服自己的话。3.要注意直接引用和间接引用的区别。直接引用务求文字、甚至标点均准确无误；间接引用只须述其大意，但要注意人称的转换。论证方法之喻证法喻证法是用设喻来论证论点的方法。在议论文中，设喻可以使论点更易懂、更风趣、更容易获得读者的认同。喻证法能化抽象为具体、化艰深为浅显、化枯燥为生动。论证方法之喻证法如何用好喻证法：1.以小见大，就近取譬。要精选生活中细小的、人们熟悉的事物做为设喻的喻体。2.喻体不求形似，只求神似。做为喻证的喻体与做为比喻的喻体不同。比喻的喻体是为了强调特征，描绘事物，侧重形似，以形比形；而喻证的喻体是为了阐发观点，以正视听，力求神似，以义取形。
人教版高中语文必修3《文学作品的个性化解读》教案2篇
教学目标：1、了解文学作品解读的个性化及其原因。2、探讨个性化解读遵循的基本原则，合理解读文学作品。教学重点：引导学生关注文学现象，培养他们对文学作品理解的多重思维能力。教学难点：把握个性化的度。避免偏激的理解、过度的张扬所谓个性，严重歪曲文学作品。教学方法：导读、计论、合作探究。教学时间：一课时教学过程：一、创设情境、揭题导入：记得有这样一个故事：一个小孩在四岁就能背《登鹳雀楼》，可平时只有在大人的要求下，他才背出来。直到六岁的某一天，他父母带他去旅游，在他登陆上山顶时，竟然随口背出：“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”来。这说明了什么？……（讨论）文学作品解读的个性化。二、探讨个性化解读的原因1、读者的差异导致解读的个性化A、同一作品，阅读的时间不同，解读不同。如上面的例子。如《从百草园到三味书屋》和《风筝》主题的多元化理解。“温故知新”，名作重读，不但有趣，而且有益。B、同一作品，不同读者，解读不同。
小班数学教案
2、初步培养观察力和动手能力，萌发对科学活动的兴趣。 3、养成自己整理鞋子的良好习惯。 重点：按鞋子的大小、颜色、款式等特点进行配对。 难点：寻找鞋底的秘密，特别是形状：两头大中间向里凹，但两只鞋子的朝向是相反的。 二、活动准备： 1、与幼儿人数相近的大小、颜色、款式各异的鞋子散落放在鞋架上，用布先遮起来，人手一张白纸。 2 、欢快的音乐一段。 3、半圆形的座位安排，中间留有空地，便于活动。 三、活动过程 （一）奇怪的鞋子 1、教师以故事的形式引出：娃娃家里的宝宝呀，特别爱漂亮，她每天都要换一双新鞋子，所以她的鞋子特别多，最后，连她自己都分不清哪两只是一双了，有一天他穿了一双很特别的鞋子，一只是大的红鞋子，一只是小一点儿的花鞋子（教师边讲边出示两只鞋子），可是这一天，她非常不开心，你们知道她为什么不开心吗？（幼儿猜测，引导幼儿发现两只鞋子的不同） 2、教师小结：两只大小不同、形状不同、颜色也不一样的鞋子不是一双，所以穿的人当然就不舒服了。 （二）我的鞋子 1、师：那我们穿的鞋子是怎样的，它有什么特别的地方呢？ 2、引导幼儿观察、比较自己脚上的鞋子，鼓励幼儿大胆地说说自己鞋子的特别之处。（着重从鞋子的外型、颜色、大小等特点来观察） 3、师：我们穿的鞋子的大小相同，颜色一样，款式也一模一样。除了这些秘密外，它还有什么特别的地方呢？
幼儿园中班数学教案-分花伞
2、鼓励幼儿用自己的方式简单清楚地记录,发展幼儿的观察能力。3、引导幼儿清楚地表述自己的记录结果。重点：继续鼓励幼儿用自己的方式记录，简单清楚。难点：在老师的引导下清楚地表述自己的记录结果 设计思路：《幼儿园教育纲要》中指出，教育内容应“贴近幼儿的生活来选择幼儿感兴趣的事物和问题，有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野”。前一段时间，一直是阴雨绵绵的天气，我班的孩子都带来了伞，并且议论着伞。我们知道，伞与我们的生活有着密切的关系，它的来历，发展过程、功能等都具有一定的探索价值和教育价值。因此我们根据纲要精神，及时利用这一资源，开展了主题“伞的秘密”的探索活动。果然，活动很快激发了孩子强烈的探索欲望。随后，他们的兴趣点集中在伞的特征上，他们发现了伞的许多不同，如：颜色、形状、图案、大小不同，伞的布料也不同等等。我想，在了解幼儿当前的兴趣、经验、需要以及现阶段非正式活动进行的分类内容，可以结合主题活动整合一些数方面的内容，因此我设计了本次正式活动——分花伞，帮助幼儿提升归纳分类的经验，发展幼儿的思维抽象能力。通过两次非正式活动和一次正式活动，幼儿已经初步能用自己的方式记录（尽量简单，让自己和别人都看得清楚），在本次活动中将继续提高使用表征符号的能力；另外，幼儿具有了一些分类的经验，在多重分类的基础上，开始向按物体的某一明显特征作肯定与否定的分类过渡。
大班数学教案：分析图形特征
（二）活动准备： 1．教具：抽奖箱，抽奖券。 2．学具：幼儿奖卡、笑脸、作业纸、白纸条、勾线笔。 3．知识经验：抽奖。 （三）活动过程： 1、初步比较图形的不同。 师：（出示各种图形）：“今天，老师给你们带来了许多奖卷。看，它们一样吗？那些地方不一样？” 小结：“对，它们大小不同，形状也不同。” 每一个小朋友选一个你喜欢的奖券吧。看一看，你的奖券是什么样的？ 2、抽奖游戏，分析图形特征。 （1）抽三等奖，分析单一特征。 师：“这是抽奖箱，现在要开奖啦。先开三等奖。我来抽，会是谁中奖呢？（抽长方形） “什么中奖啦？你怎么知道的？“对，这是长方形标记。表示所有的长方形中奖。 恭喜你们。送给你们一个笑脸娃娃。 还会有谁中奖呢？你们闭上眼睛，我抽出来看。等你们挣开眼，看到自己中奖的就站起来。
人教A版高中数学必修一对数函数的概念教学设计（2）
对数函数与指数函数是相通的，本节在已经学习指数函数的基础上通过实例总结归纳对数函数的概念，通过函数的形式与特征解决一些与对数函数有关的问题.课程目标1、通过实际问题了解对数函数的实际背景；2、掌握对数函数的概念,并会判断一些函数是否是对数函数. 数学学科素养1.数学抽象：对数函数的概念；2.逻辑推理：用待定系数法求函数解析式及解析值；3.数学运算：利用对数函数的概念求参数；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结对数函数概念.重点：理解对数函数的概念和意义；难点：理解对数函数的概念．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入我们已经研究了死亡生物体内碳14的含量y随死亡时间x的变化而衰减的规律.反过来，已知死亡生物体内碳14的含量，如何得知死亡了多长时间呢？进一步地，死亡时间t是碳14的含量y的函数吗？
人教A版高中数学必修一正弦函数、余弦函数的性质教学设计（2）
本节课是正弦函数、余弦函数图像的继续，本课是正弦曲线、余弦曲线这两种曲线的特点得出正弦函数、余弦函数的性质. 课程目标1.了解周期函数与最小正周期的意义;2.了解三角函数的周期性和奇偶性;3.会利用周期性定义和诱导公式求简单三角函数的周期;4.借助图象直观理解正、余弦函数在[0,2π]上的性质(单调性、最值、图象与x轴的交点等);5.能利用性质解决一些简单问题. 数学学科素养1.数学抽象：理解周期函数、周期、最小正周期等的含义； 2.逻辑推理： 求正弦、余弦形函数的单调区间；3.数学运算：利用性质求周期、比较大小、最值、值域及判断奇偶性.4.数学建模：让学生借助数形结合的思想，通过图像探究正、余弦函数的性质.重点：通过正弦曲线、余弦曲线这两种曲线探究正弦函数、余弦函数的性质； 难点：应用正、余弦函数的性质来求含有cosx,sinx的函数的单调性、最值、值域及对称性.
人教A版高中数学必修一指数函数的概念教学设计（2）
指数函数与幂函数是相通的，本节在已经学习幂函数的基础上通过实例总结归纳指数函数的概念，通过函数的三个特征解决一些与函数概念有关的问题.课程目标1、通过实际问题了解指数函数的实际背景；2、理解指数函数的概念和意义.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：指数函数的概念；2.逻辑推理：用待定系数法求函数解析式及解析值；3.数学运算：利用指数函数的概念求参数；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结指数函数概念.重点：理解指数函数的概念和意义；难点：理解指数函数的概念．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入在本章的开头，问题（1）中时间 与GDP值中的 ,请问这两个函数有什么共同特征.要求：让学生自由发言，教师不做判断。而是引导学生进一步观察.研探.
人教A版高中数学必修一正弦函数、余弦函数的图像教学设计（2）
由于三角函数是刻画周期变化现象的数学模型，这也是三角函数不同于其他类型函数的最重要的地方，而且对于周期函数，我们只要认识清楚它在一个周期的区间上的性质，那么它的性质也就完全清楚了，因此本节课利用单位圆中的三角函数的定义、三角函数值之间的内在联系性等来作图，从画出的图形中观察得出五个关键点，得到“五点法”画正弦函数、余弦函数的简图．课程目标1.掌握“五点法”画正弦曲线和余弦曲线的步骤和方法，能用“五点法”作出简单的正弦、余弦曲线.2.理解正弦曲线与余弦曲线之间的联系. 数学学科素养1.数学抽象：正弦曲线与余弦曲线的概念； 2.逻辑推理：正弦曲线与余弦曲线的联系； 3.直观想象：正弦函数余弦函数的图像； 4.数学运算：五点作图； 5.数学建模：通过正弦、余弦图象图像，解决不等式问题及零点问题，这正是数形结合思想方法的应用.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。