-
高中物理人教版必修一《弹力》说课稿
二、学情分析：学生目前对形变和弹力有一定的感性认识但是不够深入；知道支持力、压力都是弹力，但是不能够概括产生的原因。理性思维还没有达到一定的层次，要想理解弹力这一抽象概念还有一定困难。因此我采取引导、启发的教学方式。
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（1）
本节课是新版教材人教A版普通高中课程标准实验教科书数学必修1第四章第4.5.1节《函数零点与方程的解》，由于学生已经学过一元二次方程与二次函数的关系，本节课的内容就是在此基础上的推广。从而建立一般的函数的零点概念，进一步理解零点判定定理及其应用。培养和发展学生数学直观、数学抽象、逻辑推理和数学建模的核心素养。1、了解函数（结合二次函数）零点的概念；2、理 解函数零点与方程的根以及函数图象与x轴交点的关系,掌握零点存在性定理的运用；3、在认识函数零点的过程中，使学生学会认识事物的特殊性与一般性之间的关系，培养数学数形结合及函数思想； a.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；b.逻辑推理：零点判定定理；c.数学运算：运用零点判定定理确定零点范围；d.直观想象：运用图形判定零点；e.数学建模：运用函数的观点方程的根；
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（2）
本章通过学习用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使学生体会函数与方程之间的关系，通过一些函数模型的实例，让学生感受建立函数模型的过程和方法，体会函数在数学和其他学科中的广泛应用，进一步认识到函数是描述客观世界变化规律的基本数学模型，能初步运用函数思想解决一些生活中的简单问题。1.了解函数的零点、方程的根与图象交点三者之间的联系.2.会借助零点存在性定理判断函数的零点所在的大致区间.3.能借助函数单调性及图象判断零点个数．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；2.逻辑推理：借助图像判断零点个数；3.数学运算：求函数零点或零点所在区间；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结函数零点概念.重点：零点的概念，及零点与方程根的联系；难点：零点的概念的形成．
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures导学案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[归纳]1．过去将来时的基本构成和用法过去将来时由“would＋动词原形”构成，主要表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作(尤其用于宾语从句中)，还可以表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示过去将来时的其他表达法(1)was/were going to＋动词原形：该结构有两个主要用法，一是表示过去的打算，二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋动词原形：主要表示过去按计划或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋动词原形：表示在过去看来即将要发生的动作，由于本身已含有“即将”的意味，所以不再与表示具体的将来时间状语连用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋现在分词：表示在过去看来即将发生的动作，通常可用于该结构中的动词是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬间动词。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
人教版高中生物必修2人类遗传病说课稿
一、人类遗传病1．概念2．分类(1)单基因遗传病(2)多基因遗传病(3)染色体异常遗传病①原因②类型3遗传病的特点4．遗传病对人类的危害八、说布置作业在作业的布置中，我严格遵循“重质量、轻负担”的指导思想。第一题主要是为了帮助学生及时纠正原有的对知识的错误理解或片面认识，培养学生的解题技巧和技能。所以我选用了该题。同时想借助该题培养学生对问题的科学的思维方法和探究的精神。帮助学生提高对信息技术运用的熟练程度，发展学生的信息素养。附作业：1、连线题，请同学们连线指出下列遗传各属于何种类型？（1）苯丙酮尿病 A、单基因遗传病（2）21三体综合征（3）抗维生素D佝偻病 B、多基因遗传病（4）软骨发育不全（5）青少年型糖尿病 C、常染色体病2、以生物小组为单位进行人类遗传病的调查。
人教版高中政治必修2对人民负责说课稿
在学生活动的基础上，教师总结归纳：要坚持从群众中来到群众中去的工作方法。要求：政府要通过各种途径，利用各种群众组织、社会团体广泛收集群众意见和建议，认真对待群众的来信来访。还要为群众诚心诚意办实事，尽心竭力解难事，坚持不懈。通过合作探究，以此来培养学生的分析能力，探究能力以及透过现象看本质的能力，培养学生获取信息的能力，自主学习的能力以及全面看问题的能力，再结合教师的讲授，给学生一种茅塞顿开的感觉。环节四 回归生活 提升情感我将引导学生阅读课本，通过设置活动探究课，结合生活实际从时效，便利，实效等方面请学生评述公民求助或投诉的四种方式的特点和优点。在这一过程中，我还会用多媒体展示常用的热线电话，政府网站上有关信访、政务公开及其他便民利民的栏目，丰富课堂资源。让学生阅读课本，自行归纳知识点，有助于培养学生自主学习能力。
人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争说课稿
3．甲午中日战争中国战败的原因 对于“中国战败的原因”这一难点的突破，主要通过设置问题“中国之败败在实力逊于日本吗？”通过幻灯片全方位分析其实中国的综合国力当时是强于日本的。并且在战前，日本毫无取胜的把握。让学生结合刚学习过的战争原因和经过进行讨论，从多方面分析中国战败的原因。经过讨论，学生可以得出以下结论：避战自保方针，没有积极备战，将领临阵脱逃，教师肯定并总结答案进行补充。中日对比：中国士兵出身农民，军事训练落后，散兵游勇；日本士兵出身武士，训练有素；中国将领大多临阵脱逃，并相互猜忌，受当时恶劣的官风影响；李鸿章深知北洋海军实情，缺乏军费，军备废弛。为政治资本奉行避战自保政策，慈禧太后挪用海军军费过寿，支持李鸿章。使中方处于被动的局面，一再贻误战机。而日本在天皇的带动下，全民备战，做了充分的战争准备。
人教版高中政治必修1税收及其种类说课稿
在学生明确了税收的含义之后，我将分别对税收的三个基本特征进行解析。在讲解了之后，并分别用实例对其进行说明，加深学生对知识点的印象。最重要的是，总结出关键的字眼，使得学生能够清晰的区分出税收的三个基本特征。将强制性概括为依法征税、依法纳税；无偿性概括为不具有偿还性和返还型；固定性概括为规定应不应纳税、纳什么税、纳多少税。并跟学生指出，强制性是基本前提，无偿性是核心。由此根据书上的内容，推导出税收的三个基本特征相互之间的关系，即：三者缺一不可，统一于税法。而且，无偿性要求强制性，强制性保障无偿性；而无偿性与强制性又共同决定固定性。从而结束新课讲授。3、课堂总结根据板书内容重新回顾本课学习的主要内容，包括税收的含义，以及税收的三个基本特征和它们之间的相互关系。4、作业布置让学生预习税收的种类的内容，尤其是增值税和个人所得税。同时了解父母每月所缴纳的个人所得税和怎么计算的。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1弹力说课稿3篇
基于以上分析，为使本堂课围绕重点、突破难点，同时让学生在课堂教学中能力得到提高，我设计如下教学过程。（一）创设情景认识形变由同学们已有的形变知识入手，引入新课。教师演示：①弹簧的压缩形变；②弹簧的拉伸形变③视频播放：竹竿形变、钢丝的扭转形变。得出形变的概念及各类形变。[设计意图：我从生活情景中引入新课，是为了激发学生的好奇心，为学生学习重点和难点内容作铺垫。]设问：摩天大楼在风的吹拂下会不会摆动，发生形变吗？演示微小形变放大实验：由于这种形变不容易观察，会使学生产生疑问：到底有没有发生形变？解决的办法是微小形变的演示实验。为什么光点会往下移？让学生带着问题思考后得出结论：是由于桌面发生了形变，但是形变不明显。为后面解决压力和支持力都是弹力做好铺垫。[设计意图：使学生知道“放大”是一种科学探究的方法。]
人教版高中历史必修1八国联军侵华说课稿
4,教师重点点拨以下几个问题⑴廊坊战役:义和团浴血奋战,对敌人毫不退缩, 其胜利，挫败了西摩尔联军进犯北京的计划，沉重打击了侵略者的气焰，粉碎了所谓“西方军队无敌”的神话。这是对学生进行爱国主义的重要素材之一，教师重点点拨突出其情感教育的重要作用。⑵让学生（阅读教材小字和材料，结合插图，认清八国联军对中国人民犯下的滔天罪行。）并让学生分组探讨自己的看法,一方面培养学生的语言表诉能力,另一方面通过学生的诉说激发学生的爱国情感,树立落后就要挨打的观念.⑶指导学生通过对条约主要内容进行了分析，并自然得出结论：清政府完全成为帝国主义统治中国的工具，中国完全陷入半殖民地半封建社会。让学生逐步学会分析和归纳能力(4)进行拓展训练出示中国近代史上列强的大规模的侵华战争和中国人民的反抗斗争
人教版高中历史必修3启蒙运动说课稿
教材地位本课具有承上启下的作用，前承文艺复兴，后启资产阶级革命时代的到来，启蒙运动为资本主义社会构建了一套政治蓝图，具有前瞻性，是近代第二次思想解放运动。因此，本节内容在整个教材中有着很重要的地位。教学目标1、知识目标：（1）帮助学生了解启蒙运动的性质、内容和主要启蒙 思想家及其主张。（2）理解启蒙运动兴起的背景、影响。2、能力目标：（1）在讨论和探究过程中训练学生的科学思维方法和自主学习的能力和掌握解题的方法。（2）通过指导学生阅读启蒙思想家的言论资料，培养学生对历史资料的理解和归纳能力。3、情感价值目标：（1）培养人文意识，强化法治观念。（2）培养学生的团结协作精神和竞争意识。教学重点、难点(1)教学重点：启蒙思想家的主张及启蒙运动的影响。
人教版高中历史必修1辛亥革命说课稿2篇
三、辛亥革命的结局1.袁世凯窃取革命果实由课件给出窃取革命果实的简单过程，帮学生理清思路，创设问题情境，由学生分析革命果实被窃取的原因，教师给以补充并揭示根本原因，贯穿整个革命的资产阶级的软弱性和妥协性，再次加深对难点的理解。2.历史功绩辛亥革命性质、功绩由学生阅读书本进行总结，再加以补充让学生在书本上做好记录，强调最大功绩是结束了两千多年的君主专制政体。辛亥革命的失败及其评价很易搞成生硬的一言堂形式，可以从多种角度把学生思维调动起来。这里采用列举一个合作探究,自由讨论的题目“有人认为辛亥革命因为没有完成反帝反封建的革命任务而失败，有人则认为辛亥革命是中国“从君主到民主”社会转型的成功开始。你同意哪种看法？”要求同学们自由讨论.各抒己见,大胆创新,言之在理即可.教师在一旁引导学生,活跃课堂气氛.最后教者归纳总结学习历史从不同的角度看问题可以得出不同的结论,学会用辩证的观点看待历史问题，对辛亥革命有个全面的认识。
人教版高中历史必修1鸦片战争说课稿2篇
“第二次鸦片战争”爆发的原因的讲析，可通过出示英国在鸦片战争后在中国与洪都拉斯的正当贸易对比表，让学生观察和创设情景来得出结论。战争的经过及影响,可以通过两次鸦片战争形势图,以及一张相关的表格,从战争的根本目的、性质、过程及影响等方面来比较两次战争的异同，从而让学生理解掌握“战火再燃”其实就是中英鸦片战争的继续和扩大。并理解“第二次鸦片战争”的如何使中国社会半殖民地半封建化的程度大大加深了。并突出英法两国殖民者在占领北京期间所犯的滔天罪行。3、结：结合板书设计，让生自己总结这节课所学的内容，并通过课后习题练于讲相结合，来巩固本课知识。在此基础上对本课线索及主要知识点进行简要的梳理。4、课题延伸：教材后探究学习总结中的一段材料，即《英国驻华商务监督义律致英国外交大臣巴麦尊的机密件》，让学生究义律对中国发动鸦片战争原因的说辞来展开探讨，启发学生运用辨证唯物主义的基本观点，澄清和批驳在在一问题上的一些错误和谬论，从而提高学生辨别是非的能力和批判的能力．