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对初中英语教师说课技能的思考与建议
一、认识说课的实质说课是指教师以现代教育理念为指导，在精心备课的基础上，面对同行或教学研究人员，采用口头语言或相关辅助手段，阐述某学科课程或某具体课程的教学设计及其依据的教学研究过程（李崇爱,孟应周,2011）。简单而言，说课就是教师对“教什么”、“怎么教”、“为什么这么教”等问题进行阐述。这样做的目的，一方面可以展现一个教师的教育理论修养、教学组织能力和口头表达能力，另一方面可以帮助教师优化教学设计，反思教学行为，分享教学经验。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Good morning说课稿
1.课堂活动中的竞赛制：以记奖评优的形式无声的评价每一个活动，包括个体和小群体。在第一课时评最佳演员和导演奖，第二课时评最佳团体奖，既节约时间又明确有效。使学生能提高语言质量，增强参与意识，提高学习兴趣。2. 教师课堂上语言、表情激励制：在课堂活动中教师要乐于 、善于用激励性语言。从good, super, smart, excellent , great ,wonderful等，用微笑，皱眉，摇头、点头等身体语言对于学生的评价是方便又有效的途径。3.课后作业评价：口头作业在第二天课堂上表演，接受全体同学的评价。笔头作业有教师批阅，以评语的方式出现。优秀作业予以展出或交流。积极地肯定和鼓励学生是我们评价的重要目的之一。4.单元结束后综合性评价:除了笔试以外，也可以根据学生实际开展丰富的活动，如：调查报告、小品表演、专题演讲等。
人教版高中英语必修1Anne's best friend说课稿
Step 7 Language points 1．Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2．Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1．Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2．Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1．Find out the topic sentences 2．Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1． Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design（说板书设计）Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1．Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2．Listening: Exx.1 P3 3．Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1．Make Ss familiar with the passage 2．Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
人教版高中英语必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero说课稿
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design（板书设计）That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
人教版高中英语必修2Wildlife Protection说课稿3篇
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s（成龙）and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
人教版高中英语必修4A taste of English Humor说课稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英语必修4Women of achievement说课稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英语必修4Theme parks说课稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英语必修5First aid说课稿6篇
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
人教版高中英语必修5Great scientists说课稿4篇
通过写文章梗概，培养学生综合运用语言的能力，学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇，从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是：在阅读前，让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序，从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读；在阅读过程中，由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题，层层推进各种阅读活动，让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解，最后深层读懂整篇文章，同时加强阅读策略的指导，让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动，最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作，在老师的适当指导下，就以下2个问题展开讨论，让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题，然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
部编人教版四年级下册《小英雄雨来》说课稿（二）
一、抓住特点说教材《小英雄雨来（节选）》部编版小学语文四年级下册第六单元的讲读课文，课文节选自作家管桦写的同名中篇小说，讲的是抗日战争时期，晋察冀边区的少年雨来，聪明勇敢，游泳本领高强，为了掩护革命干部，机智地同敌人作斗争的故事。我在解读本文时特别关注了三点：一是故事情节跌宕起伏，将一位热爱祖国、不畏强敌的少年英雄塑造的活灵活现。二是文章中有些语句含义比较深刻，三是课文分六部分，每部分用空行隔开，便于训练学生的归纳概括能力。教学目标：1.自主学习字词，会认“晋、扭”等17个生字，会写“晋、炕”等15个生字，理解字义，识记字形。2.体会雨来的英雄品质，激发爱国情感。3.品味课文如何进行环境描写，体会这样描写的好处。
部编人教版四年级下册《小英雄雨来》说课稿（一）
【说教材】这篇课文节选自作家管桦写的同名中篇小说，选入课文时有改动，讲的是在那战火连天、枪炮轰鸣的抗日战争时期，晋察冀边区的少年雨来，聪明勇敢，游泳本领高强，为了掩护革命干部，机智地同敌人作斗争的故事，本文围绕这一主题，课文分六个部分叙述。【说目标】1.自学生字新词，掌握读音，理解词义；（课前完成）2.用比较快的速度默读课文，练习给每部分加上小标题3.理解课文内容，体会雨来与敌人英勇、顽强、机智地作斗争的英雄品质。
幼儿园说课稿 神奇的童话之旅
“六一”节一向是幼儿园最为重视的节日，幼儿园教师提到“六一”节大概都会有一种复杂的感受：兴奋，期待，焦虑。每年“六一”前夕，幼儿园都会搜肠刮肚、挖空心思地想出一台台节目，发掘出一项项活动，期望孩子们玩得尽兴，度过一个真正有意义的、属于他们自己的节日。然而许多时候教师精心设计和准备的活动常常收不到预期的效果。这些没有孩子们自主参与讨论、设计和准备的活动就如一道道按成人口味制作的菜，孩子们并不喜欢。于是在经历了一年又一年这样的“六一”之后，我们都渴望设计、组织更符合幼儿的兴趣特点、经验能力水平，更能吸引幼儿主动参与并且不需要教师和幼儿花费太多时间和精力的有意义的“六一”活动，让每个幼儿体验到快乐、成功与满足，从而成为他们童年记忆中最生动、最难忘的片断。
幼儿园说课稿 水对我们的重要性
教师运用操作探索的方式来学习水有什么特点，幼儿可以从自己动手的过程中探索知识，吸取知识。把水的性质是透明、没有颜色、没有气味、会流动充分掌握起来。操作学习时用了四个实验去激发幼儿探索兴趣。 实验一、水是流动的。 实验二、水是没颜色的。 实验三、水是透明的。 实验四、水是没有气味的。 实验时，幼儿是主体，教师主导。运用了观察法、引导法、亲身体验法、互相交流等方式方法去完成这四个实验。例如：作实验一时，教师提壶把水到入脸盆中，让幼儿观察水的流动；当盆中盛满水后继续到水，盆中的水会是什么样的？观察后让幼儿提出自己的见解，幼儿的主动性得到发挥。例如：做实验四：让幼儿亲自闻一闻水和醋，判断水是没有气味的。幼儿通过亲身体验更能掌握知识。这四个实验的过程针对幼儿的年龄特点做的设计。学习时，幼儿对水产生了浓厚的兴趣，在不自觉中完成了学习水的性质。
幼儿园环保课说课稿植树造林
二、活动目标： 基于这样一种教育思想，接下来我来说说为本次活动制订的目标。幼儿教育的任何一个目标都应该为幼儿的终生发展作准备，社会教育也不例外。根据幼儿的发展水平、经验、和需要我设计了以下几个目标，分别对幼儿知识、情感、能力方面进行积极的引导。1、知道树木是人类、动物的好朋友，了解绿化的好处，初步产生环保意识。2、迁移生活经验，激发幼儿热爱和亲近大自然的情感。3、通过看看、说说、听听发展幼儿语言表达能力、判断能力。
幼儿园说课稿：神奇的童话之旅
“六一”节一向是幼儿园最为重视的节日，幼儿园教师提到“六一”节大概都会有一种复杂的感受：兴奋，期待，焦虑。每年“六一”前夕，幼儿园都会搜肠刮肚、挖空心思地想出一台台节目，发掘出一项项活动，期望孩子们玩得尽兴，度过一个真正有意义的、属于他们自己的节日。然而许多时候教师精心设计和准备的活动常常收不到预期的效果。这些没有孩子们自主参与讨论、设计和准备的活动就如一道道按成人口味制作的菜，孩子们并不喜欢。 于是在经历了一年又一年这样的“六一”之后，我们都渴望设计、组织更符合幼儿的兴趣特点、经验能力水平，更能吸引幼儿主动参与并且不需要教师和幼儿花费太多时间和精力的有意义的“六一”活动，让每个幼儿体验到快乐、成功与满足，从而成为他们童年记忆中最生动、最难忘的片断。 每年5月中下旬开展的艺术节是我园课程的重要组成部分，如涂鸦节、合唱节、童话节等。我们尝试将艺术节与“六一”活动相结合，在一至两周的时间里，教师和孩子们从共同讨论、选择内容到共同体验、欣赏、创作、表现、展示，经过充分的体验与积累，逐渐将艺术节推向高潮，最后把艺术节的闭幕式与“六一”庆典活动自然结合，成为一个令孩子们欣喜不已的狂欢活动。下面我以童话节与“六一”庆典活动相结合的做法为例，来阐述我们的活动思路和进程。快乐童话节 活动分为开幕式、体验周、闭幕式三大部分。开幕式以点明主题、引发幼儿参与为目的，通过全园简短的互动式交流、教师表演童话剧，激发全体幼儿的参与热情与愿望，以此拉开童话节的序幕。体验周则由各班教师根据幼儿园的提议和幼儿的意愿，与孩子们一起选择童话内容，并以童话故事为载体展开主题活动，开展相关的阅读、讨论、手工制作、美术创作、音乐欣赏、戏剧表演等活动。在这个阶段，园里还分给每个班一块户外场地，供他们根据自己班的童话内容进行环境布置，以便在“六一”庆典活动时供全园幼儿活动。闭幕式包括参与体验活动、狂欢活动，将艺术节推向高潮。 对于为期两周的体验周，我们全园教师达成这样一种共识：“六一”活动并非额外的艰巨任务，而是课程的一部分。我们需要做的就是和幼儿一起将童话作品充分展开，并以此为载体推进主题活动。优秀的文学作品往往有丰富的素材和资源可利用，如根据经典童话改编的迪斯尼动画片形象鲜明，语言生动，音乐富于表现力；许多由童话改编而成的图画书文字简洁，适合阅读；还有一些童话剧本也很值得借鉴。 教师可从中挖掘有价值的教育素材，带给幼儿更多的艺术体验。如“狮子王”的主题活动可供选择的素材就非常丰富，在活动中，小狮子辛巴的勇敢坚强、辛巴和娜娜间的友谊成为孩子们交流、讨论的重点。除此之外，非洲草原上丰富的动物种群、独特的非洲音乐都延伸出很多有意义的教育内容。当孩子们发现小狮子辛巴和娜娜成年后具有完全不同的外貌特征时，一个关于动物的性别特征和男孩女孩的话题产生了……就是在这样的过程中，教师不断地给予支持，帮助幼儿体验、享受童话作品中的每一个细节，帮助他们实现一个个设想。
幼儿园说课稿：水对我们的重要性
1、用提问导入——引发幼儿对水的兴趣 几个问题是从幼儿感兴趣的几个问题入手：(1)你最渴的时候,首先想到什么?(2)你手脏的时候,想到怎么办?(3)妈妈下面条的时候,首先将什么倒进锅里?(4)你喜欢玩水吗?为什么? 教师提问时一环扣一环,幼儿从回答问题到提出问题,从提出问题到寻找解决问题的途径,都表现积极主动真正引发了幼儿发自内心的兴趣。2、操作探索——水有什么特点 教师运用操作探索的方式来学习水有什么特点，幼儿可以从自己动手的过程中探索知识，吸取知识。把水的性质是透明、没有颜色、没有气味、会流动充分掌握起来。操作学习时用了四个实验去激发幼儿探索兴趣。 实验一、水是流动的。 实验二、水是没颜色的。 实验三、水是透明的。 实验四、水是没有气味的。 实验时，幼儿是主体，教师主导。运用了观察法、引导法、亲身体验法、互相交流等方式方法去完成这四个实验。例如：作实验一时，教师提壶把水到入脸盆中，让幼儿观察水的流动；当盆中盛满水后继续到水，盆中的水会是什么样的？观察后让幼儿提出自己的见解，幼儿的主动性得到发挥。例如：做实验四：让幼儿亲自闻一闻水和醋，判断水是没有气味的。幼儿通过亲身体验更能掌握知识。这四个实验的过程针对幼儿的年龄特点做的设计。学习时，幼儿对水产生了浓厚的兴趣，在不自觉中完成了学习水的性质，
关于幼儿园升旗仪式国旗下讲话
幼儿园20xx升旗仪式国旗下讲话稿中、大班年级组亲爱的小朋友们，老师们，早上好：当我们站在这里，听着雄壮激昂的国歌，目睹着五星红旗冉冉升起，不禁为身为中华儿女而感到自豪。今天已经是9月28日了，我们伟大的祖国母亲——中华人民共和国的xx岁生日即将来临。xx年前的10月1日，也就是1949年10月1日是一个永载历史的日子。一面五星红旗，在天安门城楼上高高飘起。在这面国旗上，凝聚了千千万万革命者的愿望、信仰和追求，倾注了中国亿万人民对祖国、对民族的深情挚爱。伟大的祖国，我们共同的母亲！看，淤溪中心幼儿园的小朋友们正在为您庆祝xx岁寿诞！在这里，我们要以满腔真诚为您献上诚挚的祝福，每一声祝福都期待您更美好的明天！
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幼儿园端午节国旗下讲话一敬爱的园长妈妈、亲爱的老师、可爱的小朋友们，早上好!我是大三班的xxx小朋友，今天由我在国旗下演讲，我演讲的主题是欢度端午，喜迎父亲节。在刚刚过去的传统佳节--端午节里，小朋友们一定都吃了粽子，看了划龙舟，度过了一个非常愉快的假期，但是你们知道端午节的来历吗?我来告诉大家吧!在我国古代有一位爱国诗人，名字叫屈原，他不忍心看到自己的国家被敌人侵略，就抱着一块大石头跳进江里，用自己的生命表达了对祖国的热爱。老百姓为了不让江里的鱼虾咬屈原的身体，就划船到江上，有的敲鼓吓走鱼虾，有把饭团丢进江里喂饱鱼虾。在那以后，每年的农历五月初五这一天，就有了划龙舟和吃粽子的习俗，以此来纪念爱国诗人屈原。小朋友们，我现在唱几句，我的家里有个人很酷，三头六臂刀枪不入，他的手掌也有一点粗，牵着我学会了走路。小朋友们，歌声里这个人是谁啊?对了，是我们的爸爸。下一个星期天我们又将迎来父亲节，爸爸们都很辛苦，大家一定要制作一件礼物慰劳爸爸哟，然后大声说，爸爸，我爱你!。
关于秋天来了幼儿园国旗下讲话稿
秋天来了，幼儿园的秋季学期也要开始了，在国旗下做好讲话十分重要。以下是关于秋天来了幼儿园国旗下讲话稿，欢迎阅览!关于秋天来了幼儿园国旗下讲话稿一 尊敬的老师们，亲爱的同学们：大家早上好!刚刚度过了一个安全、充实愉快而有意义的暑假，我们又回到了美丽的校园。伴着秋天的气息，我们迎来了新的学期，开始了紧张而又快乐的校园生活。借今天的机会，给同学提几点要求和希望。首先要加强安全防范意识，上学的路上要严格遵守交通规则，严禁在上学、放学的路上玩耍、追逐。在校时，必须严格遵守学校的各项规章制度，严禁在教室里、走廊上、活动场所追逐打闹，严禁玩弄电器插座和开关、消防栓等有危险的设备，严禁把有危险的玩具带到学校玩耍，严禁玩危险的游戏。第二，要培养勤俭节约、爱护公物的良好品格，把学校的水电、用品看作自己家里的一样爱护，看到有浪费学校水电或破坏公物的现象，每一个人都有责任加以制止或批评。要培养良好的卫生习惯，严禁随地吐痰、随地乱扔纸屑、果壳、包装袋等垃圾。要培养相互关心、助人为乐等好品质，让学校真正成为我们学习的乐园，精神的家园。