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人教版高中地理选修1月球和地月系教案
月球对地球的意义月球与地球形影相随，关系密切。月球对地球的影响，主要有以下几方面：1．地球上夜晚的自然照明，主要靠月亮。2．远在古代，人们就根据月相变化的周期，编订历法。我国农历月份的安排，是以月相变化 周期为标准的。农历规定朔为初一，这样，望就在十五日或十六日。我国人民的传统节日，像春节、中秋节就是按农历的月日计算安排的。3．由于地球表面各处所受月球和太阳引力的不同，地球上的水体产生了明显的潮汐现象。4．月球是人类星际航行的第一站。已知月球表面有多种宝贵矿藏；重力较小；没有大气层，利用太阳能的条件较好。如何利用月球的特殊环境，开发月球的资源，以及如 何利用月球作“码头”，使人类更好地研究宇宙，这将是月地关系的新篇章。
人教版高中地理选修1月相和潮汐变化教案
5.对土星五号火箭和登月舱的质疑现代航天飞机只能把20吨载荷送上低轨，而当 年的土星五号却能轻而易举地把100吨以上载荷送上地球轨道，将几十吨物体推出地球重力圈，为什么后来却弃而不用，据说连图纸都没有保存下来？6.温度对摄影器材的影响月面白天可达到121°C，据图片看，相机是露在宇航服外而没有采用保温措施的。胶卷在66°C就会受热卷曲失效，怎么拍得了照片？这些人士认为，对以上这一切美国政府一直没个 交代，而知情者由于担心生活和安全受到影响，甚至可能直接遭到了胁迫，至今对此沉默不言。但相信不久的将来，诞生于美苏太空竞赛年代的“登月骗局”定会水落石出。反驳不过，也有许多人认为“阿波罗”登月计划不可能造假：首先因为该计划当时是在全球实况转播的，近亿人亲眼看到。另外，宇航员还从月球带回了一些实物，如岩石。
人教版高中地理选修1地形的变化教案
学习目标1.了解外力作用的表现形式，理解风化作用、侵蚀作用、搬运作用和沉积作用的概念和种类，以及它们所形成的各种地形；培养学生观察、分析地理景观图的能力和动手做实验的能力。2.了解外力作用各表现形式之间的关系，理解它们是如何推动地表形态的演化的，培养我们学生地理事物之间相互联系的观点，从而树立辩证唯物主义的观点。学习重点1.风化、侵蚀、搬运、沉积作用所形成的不同的地表形态。2.外力作用各表现形式相互之间的关系。学习难点1.外力作用各表现形式所形成的不同的地表形态。2.培养学生树立正确的人地关系的观点。学习过程：1、看课本讨论回答：外力作用①能量来源 ②表现形式 ③对地貌的影响2、流水、风力作用及其形成的地貌
人教版高中地理选修1太阳和太阳系教案
彗星简介：（1）云雾状的独特外貌，质量很小；（2）主要由冰物质构成（含尘埃、水、甲烷、二氧化碳等），有人称它为“脏雪球”；（3）结构分彗核、彗发、彗尾（分离子尾、尘埃尾），彗星在远离太阳时，只有一个冰冻的彗核，当行进太阳时，组成物质升华而形成彗发，在太阳风的吹拂下，背向太阳的一侧出现彗尾，远离太阳时，彗尾消失，尾永远背向太阳；（4）目前已经 发现了1600多颗彗星，最著名的就是哈雷彗星，1985～1986 年，曾回归；（5）彗星的公转周期各不相同，相差极大，有的几十年，有的几百年，哈雷彗星的公转周期为76年。学生讨论回答，然后速读课文“流星体”。【启发引导】行星际空间是否是“真空”状态？行星际空间分布着极其稀薄的气体和尘埃，称为行星际物质，行星际物质的来源——太阳风、星际冲撞……
人教版高中地理选修1天体和星空教案
一、 天体1、 概念：宇宙间物质的存在形式。（聚集态的星体及星际物质）注：不作特殊交代的天体均指自然天体2、 几种常见天体的观察（指导学生阅读课本，并总结讲述学生自己平时的生活所见）3、几种常见的天体恒星1） 定义：从质量、组成、形状、发光与否等角度总结交代：数目多少（肉眼所见6000多颗）夜空里的点点繁星差不多都是恒星2)运动特点：（由恒星的“恒”字引发学生分析“北斗七星图形变化”图说明特点）结论：①恒星在不停的运动变化之中②相对位置似乎固定不变，故称“恒星”3)光年----计量天体距离的单位（强调“距离”）分析知识点：①距离地球最近的恒星是 （8分钟）(1. 5亿公里)②距离地球次运的恒星是 (4.2光年)③现在能够探测到的最远天体距离地球多远?星云（指导学生阅读课本与恒星比较总结星云特点，可以从形态、质量、体积、密度、物质组成、观察特点几方面列表比较分析并小结）二、天体系统1、 概念：运动着的天体与天体之间相互吸引、相互绕转而形成的不同级别的系统。
人教版高中语文必修3《劝学》教案2篇
五．研习第一段：1．诵读指导要处理好句中停顿2．请学生对照注释翻译本段重点词句：学不可以已已：停止。青，取之于蓝而青于蓝于：从；比。木直中绳中：zhàng符合，合于。虽有槁暴，不复挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其弯曲。然：这样。翻译：故木受绳则直，金就砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。所以木材经墨线画过（再用斧锯加工）就直了，金属刀剑拿到磨刀石上（磨过）就锋利了，君子广博地学习并且每天对自己检验反省，就能智慧明达，行为没有过错了。3．本段是从哪个角度论述中心论点的？明确：本段是从学习的意义这个角度论述中心论点的。荀子认为人的知识、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不断学习获得的，学习的意义十分重大，所以学习不能停止。4．本段中几个比喻句是为了说明什么道理？学生讨论发言，教师明确：
人教版高中语文《一名物理学家的教育历程》教案
一、导入新课成为一位科学家是无数有志青年的梦想，对物理的探究更是许多年轻的学子孜孜以求的，我们来看一下加来道雄的成长道路，或许能得到一些启发。（板书）一名物理学家的教育历程二、明确目标1．引导学生从生活出发，了解科学、认识科学2．引导学生以“教育历程”为重点，探讨其中表现的思想内涵。三、整体感知1．作者简介加来道雄，美籍日裔物理学家，毕业于美国哈佛大学，获加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校哲学博士学位，后任纽约市立大学城市学院理论物理学教授。主要著作有《超越爱因斯坦》（与特雷纳合著）《量子场论》《超弦导论》。2．本文的基本结构文章的题目是“一名物理学家的教育历程”，因此，叙述的顺序主要是历时性的。但是，作者开头就说“童年的两件趣事极大地丰富了我对世界的理解力，并且引导我走上成为一个理论物理学家的历程。”而“童年的两件趣事”作为文章的主要内容，又是共时性的叙述。这样的结构安排，使文章既脉络清楚，又重点突出。
人教版高中历史必修3辉煌灿烂的文学教案
一、知识与能力：（1）了解中国古代不同时期的文学特色；（2）了解、诗，词、歌、赋等各种不同的知识内容和形式，知道和掌握一定数量的名家作品；（3）拓宽文化视野，提高赏析和运用古代文学作品的能力。二、过程与方法：（1）通过教科书及教师提供的材料以及自己的日常积累，通过阅读，讨论，分析，评论了解各个不同时期的文学发展特色。（2）通过阅读，观察，练习，欣赏，表演，评论，创作等方式积极参与教学；通过独立思考或合作学习对所学的内容进行比较，概括和阐释；学会合作学习和相互交流。三、情感态度与价值观：通过本课学习，了解中国古代灿烂的文化。通过对文学家、诗人及其文学作品的分析，把学生带进文学艺术的殿堂，感受古人的呼吸，思想，情操。增强文化修养。
人教版高中历史必修3文学的繁荣教案3篇
苏联文学的沿革，既反映了苏联社会的伟大思想性变革，又反映了苏联文坛活跃与混乱并存的局面，特别是其所具有强烈的意识形态色彩是苏联社会深层次变化的风向标。（2）20世纪的亚、非、拉美文学20世纪亚、非、拉美文学的繁荣伴随着民族民主运动的高涨，其主流都体现了反对殖民压迫、反对社会不公的爱国主义精神。出现了许多颇有影响的作家和作品。泰戈尔是印度近现代文学的光辉代表，为印度现代民族主义奠定了基础。其代表作《戈拉》塑造了爱国的印度民族主义知识分子形象。泰戈尔是首位获诺贝尔文学奖的东方作家。鲁迅是中国文学革命的巨匠，他的《呐喊》集，昭示着中国新文学时代的到来。哥伦比亚作家马尔克斯的《百年孤独》，描绘加勒比海沿岸小城百年孤独的原因及打破这种状态的途径。
人教版高中历史必修3宋明理学教案2篇
二、程朱理学：1、宋代“理学”的产生：（1）含义：所谓“理学”，就是用“理学”一词来指明当时两宋时期所呈现出来的儒学。广义的理学，泛指以讨论天道问题为中心的整个哲学思潮，包括各种不同的学派；狭义的理学，专指程颢、程颐、朱熹为代表的，以“理”为最高范畴的学说，称为“程朱理学”。理学是北宋政治、社会、经济发展的理论表现，是中国古代哲学长期发展的结果，是批判佛、道学说的产物。他们把“理”或“天理”视作哲学的最高范畴，认为理无所不在，不生不灭，不仅是世界的本原，也是社会生活的最高准则。在穷理方法上，程颢“主静”，强调“正心诚意”；程颐“主敬”，强调“格物致知”。在人性论上，二程主张“去人欲，存天理”，并深入阐释这一观点使之更加系统化。二程学说的出现，标志着宋代“理学”思想体系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理学”兴起的社会条件：
人教版高中政治必修3建设学习型社会教案
三、第三阶段。课后感悟与收获１、让学生以“走向学习型社会”为题，将在收集与整理、展示与交流两个环节中获得的体验和感悟，以心得体会的形式写一篇小论文。２、办一期专栏或黑板报，将优秀小论文作集中展示与交流。（进行理论总结，将实践与理论相结合，让科学理论更好地指导实践。充分挖掘学生潜力，增强学生的自信）［评析］新课程理念之一就是政治课不应只局限于课堂上的教与学。把综合探究课与研究性学习相结合，不失为一种有益的尝试。传统的学习方式把学习建立在客观性、受动性、依赖性的基础上，把学生看成一个没有感情的接受容器，这种学习会窒息学生的思维和智力，成为学生发展的障碍。单元探究活动的开展就是要转变学生的学习方式，关注学生的学习过程，使得探究过程成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。本教案的第一阶段充分发挥了学生的主动性。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structures导学案
【点津】 1.不定式的复合结构作目的状语 ,当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时，要用不定式的复合结构?即在不定式或不定式短语之前加 for ＋名词或宾格代词?作状语。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他开门让孩子们进来。目的状语从句与不定式的转换 英语中的目的状语从句，还可以变为不定式或不定式短语作状语，从而使句子在结构上得以简化。可分为两种情况： 1?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时，可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时，要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教学设计
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
