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部编版语文九年级下册《短文两篇》教案
4．《不求甚解》一文分析了陶渊明怎样的读书态度，请指出“不求甚解”的两层含义。明确：态度：养成“好读书”的习惯；读书要诀在于“会意”。含义：第一，虚心，书不一定都能读懂；第二，读书方法：不固执一点，而要了解大意。5．《不求甚解》一文是驳论文还是立论文？又是如何驳或者立的？谈一谈你的理解。明确：驳论文。驳的是“论点”，先全面阐述“不求甚解”的含义，进而提倡虚心的“不求甚解”的读书态度，从而表明自己的观点；又从“会意”角度，列举古人读书的例子，并阐明自己的正确论点：读书在会意，不要死抠字眼，为一个局部而放弃整体；最后又强调了“书必须反复读”的主张。这样通过树立自己正确的观点从而驳倒敌论。
部编版语文九年级下册《短文两篇》教案
4．《不求甚解》一文分析了陶渊明怎样的读书态度，请指出“不求甚解”的两层含义。明确：态度：养成“好读书”的习惯；读书要诀在于“会意”。含义：第一，虚心，书不一定都能读懂；第二，读书方法：不固执一点，而要了解大意。5．《不求甚解》一文是驳论文还是立论文？又是如何驳或者立的？谈一谈你的理解。明确：驳论文。驳的是“论点”，先全面阐述“不求甚解”的含义，进而提倡虚心的“不求甚解”的读书态度，从而表明自己的观点；又从“会意”角度，列举古人读书的例子，并阐明自己的正确论点：读书在会意，不要死抠字眼，为一个局部而放弃整体；最后又强调了“书必须反复读”的主张。这样通过树立自己正确的观点从而驳倒敌论。
人教部编版语文九年级下册短文两篇教案
一、新课导入同学们，你们一定读过不少关于读书的名言吧，比如“读书忌死读，死读钻牛角”“读一本好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话”“读书要有感受，要有审美感，对他人的金玉良言，要能融会贯通，并使之付诸实现”等。 这些名言，都体现了名人对于读书的看法。今天，我们要一起学习著名作家培根的《谈读书》，看看他对读书有哪些独到的见解，能给我们带来什么启示。（板书课题）【设计意图】从关于读书的名人名言切入，拓展学生对于名人读书心得的了解，激发学生探究的兴趣。二、概括文章内容，梳理文章层次1.自由阅读课文，看看作者围绕着“读书”，提出了哪些观点？读的时候，把文中相关的句子勾画出来。（1）读书足以怡情，足以傅彩，足以长才。（2）读书时不可存心诘难作者，不可尽信书上所言，亦不可只为寻章摘句，而应推敲细思。（3）书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。（4）读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，作文使人准确。（5）读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩：凡有所学，皆成性格。
部编版语文八年级下册《口语交际：应对》教案
【研讨练习】题一：阅读下边的应对案例，简要说明这些名人采用了什么应对技巧。1.孔融十岁的时候就表现出超乎寻常的聪明才智，得到人们的赞许。有一个叫陈的官员却当众不以为然地说：“小时了了（聪明），大未必佳。”孔融立即回应道：“想君小时，必当了了。”2.一名英国女士非常喜欢钱钟书的小说《围城》，于是打电话给钱钟书请求见面。钱钟书对她说：“假如你吃了个鸡蛋觉得不错，何必认识那下蛋的母鸡呢？”3.一个年轻的画家拜访德国著名的画家阿道夫·门采尔，向他诉苦说：“我真不明白，为什么我画一幅画只用一会儿工夫，可卖出去要整整一年。”“请倒过来试试吧，”门采尔认真地说，“要是你花一年的工夫去画它，那么只用一天就准能卖掉它。”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.针锋相对2.归谬3.自嘲题二：在我们的生活当中，经常会碰到别人有意的嘲讽。阅读下面的情境，机智应对。
人教部编版语文八年级下册大自然的语言教案
【设计意图】学习事理说明文，要让学生在自主归纳的过程中，初步感知事理说明文说明“事理”这一基本特点，把握事理说明文和事物说明文的不同之处。引导学生通过学习课文，对科学方法产生自己的体会，并运用到自己的思考中。四、总结存储1.教师小结本文是一篇事理说明文，作者把一门科学——物候学介绍得浅显易懂，饶有趣味。全文采用逻辑顺序说明，思路清晰明了：描述物候现象——做出科学解释——追究因果关系——阐述研究意义。这种从现象到本质的认识方法和行文思路值得我们学习。本文语言严谨而生动，兼具说明的科学性和生动性，是一篇极有价值的科普文，是科学家竺可桢科学精神和科学思想的具体体现。文章启发我们：科学距离我们并不遥远，就在我们的身边，而想要探索它，就要有科学精神，扩大科学知识储备，掌握科学方法，勇于探索科学奥秘。
人教部编版语文九年级下册口语交际辩论教案
2.攻辩阶段。(1)第一轮攻辩：正方二辩选择反方二辩或三辩进行一对一攻辩，时间为1分30秒。(2)第二轮攻辩：反方二辩选择正方二辩或三辩进行一对一攻辩，时间为1分30秒。(3)第三轮攻辩：正方三辩选择反方二辩或三辩进行一对一攻辩，时间为1分30秒。(4)第四轮攻辩：反方三辩选择正方二辩或三辩进行一对一攻辩，时间为1分30秒。(5)正方一辩进行攻辩小结，时间为1分30秒。(6)反方一辩进行攻辩小结，时间为1分30秒。3.自由辩论阶段。由正方先开始，双方自由辩论，时间一共为8分钟，双方各4分钟。4.结辩阶段。(1)反方四辩总结陈词，时间为3分钟。(2)正方四辩总结陈词，时间为3分钟。5.观众提问。观众分别向正方和反方提两个问题，正方和反方自由作答，每个问题回答时间不超过1分钟。根据评分标准，评委进行打分，培养了学生的公平意识；评选出最佳团队和最佳辩手，有利于调动学生参与的积极性。【设计意图】辩论赛的举行，有利于调动学生的知识储备，提升知识运用能力，而且锻炼了学生的语言表达能力，提升了逻辑思维能力，培养了团队合作精神。
人教部编版语文八年级下册口语交际应对教案
（2）英国女士提出要见钱锺书，钱锺书既没有直接同意，也没有一口回绝，而是运用“类比法”，将自己的作品《围城》比作一个不错的“鸡蛋”，将自己比作下那个蛋的“母鸡”，用幽默的自嘲回绝了对方见面的请求，有礼有度，表现了大作家的聪明机智。（3）好的应对是依据语境，快速调动思维，迅速做出反应，做到随机应变、巧妙应对。案例中，年轻画家没有意识到自己画画的能力不够强，只是一味地抱怨画不好卖。门采尔快速调动思维，随机应变，变换了对方话语中的部分词语的语序，就巧妙地回答了年轻画家的问题，既给年轻画家点明了画卖得慢的原因，又指导了他该怎么做。师小结：在沟通与交流的过程中难免产生碰撞和冲突，如何让别人心服口服，话怎么讲才能让人听进去，这是值得我们思考与学习的。2.布置作业（1）任选一题完成：①找一个自己应对失败的例子，重新设计应对的语言。 如：好朋友想约你去网吧打游戏，你怎么应对？
部编版语文八年级下册《大自然的语言》教案
结束这节课，我心里很轻松，因为在以往的教学中学生感觉到：说明文很单调、枯燥不生动。而本节课学生与我配合得非常好，原因是我利用多媒体展示的几幅画面，把学生的注意力都集中在所讲的内容中，并且调动了学生学习的积极性，认为物候现象就在我们的身边，激发学生探索科学奥秘的兴趣，更多地去了解大自然，认识大自然，热爱大自然。在初读课文的时候，我训练了学生的概括能力；在分清举例说明的方法时，让学生明白什么是举例子的说明方法；在细读课文的时候，让学生学习生动地有条理地说明事物的方法，还重点品味第一段的生动语言，在品味说明文语言的准确性时，有日常生活中的例子导入，深入浅出地讲解了说明语言准确性的两点情况。
人教部编版语文八年级下册课外古诗词诵读教案
预设 “海内存知己，天涯若比邻”一反送别诗伤感悲戚的格调，体现出高远的志趣和旷达的胸怀，表明诚挚的友谊可以超越时空。此句蕴含哲理，给人以莫大的安慰和鼓舞，因此成为远隔千里的朋友间表达深情厚谊的名句。设问3：“气蒸云梦泽，波撼岳阳城”中的“蒸”和“撼”换成“滋”和“摇”好不好？为什么？预设 不好。“蒸”是蒸腾的意思，形象地描绘了洞庭湖雾气蒸腾、湖面浩渺的画面；“撼”是摇撼的意思，描绘出了洞庭湖波涛汹涌似要撼动岳阳城的雄伟壮阔的景象，且“撼”还能传达出诗人面对湖水时心胸似乎也被震荡，从而想要建功立业的主观感受。如果换成“滋”和“摇”则显得境界小、力度弱，没有这样的气势和表达效果。【设计意图】此环节主要采用问题引领的方式，一步步引导学生品味诗歌中的名句和富有表现力的字词，感受古人炼字的智慧，从而更加深入地理解诗歌情感和艺术手法。
人教部编版语文八年级下册任务二撰写演讲稿教案
［乙］爱是人世间最完美的一种情感，爱就像一缕冬日里的阳光，能让饥寒交迫的人感到温暖；爱就像一泓沙漠中的清泉，能使濒临绝境的人看到希望；爱就像一盏黑暗中的路灯，能让迷惘的人找到方向。我们要让爱永驻心中，哪怕只是对父母的一句“我爱你们”、对朋友的一句“加油”、对摔倒老人的一次伸手。多一份行动，多一份传递，多一种信念，尽自己的微薄之力去帮助他人，回报社会，让爱的种子飞得更远更广，永远地扎根于人们的心中！（生交流讨论）预设 乙结尾运用了比喻、排比等修辞手法，语言更加生动，富于表现力，尤其是排比句的运用，使得句式整齐、有气势，情感表达有感染力。另外，结尾段不断重申观点，也起到了加深听众印象的效果。师：除了运用修辞手法之外，根据演讲稿的特点，我们还可以从哪些方面锤炼语言来增强演讲的表达效果呢？（生结合演讲稿的特点，讨论交流）预设 （1）运用一些口语、大众化的语言，拉近与听众的距离。（2）多用短句,少用结构复杂的长句，使语意清晰，简短易懂。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册统计教案2篇
2.采用比较简便的方法，师生合作完成“数据的收集与整理（强调数据的准确性），学生独立完成“表格的填写”。3.小组内讨论完成“表格的分析”。4.全班进行反馈。（意在培养独立收集、整理数据的能力，核对数据的准确性，并且扩大提问题的参与面，让学生也能启动智慧、享受快乐；及时反馈信息，调整教学目标）四、全课总结1.通过今天的学习，同学们有哪些收获？2.应用延伸。（课本第112页练习二十二第1题）五、布置作业教后反思统计是日常生产生活中常用和实用的工具，因此统计也是小学生必备的能力之一。但是统计的教学较为枯燥无味，教师往往会轻视统计的教学，忽略学生能力方面的培养。在教学统计时，老师要激发学生学习统计的兴趣，创造各种情景，加强学生统计中的动手实践操作训练，同时在实际生活中加以运用，并逐步加大难度和密度，同时也需要知道，统计教学不要过分地浮夸，多给予学生统计的意义，使其明确学习的目的。
人教版新课标小学数学四年级下册统计教案2篇
制作前先让学生说说每格表示几个单位然后再制作统计图。2.小组交流作品，复习回顾‘条形统计图’的相关信息“制作步骤、特点”A学生根据条形统计图说说发现了哪些信息？B学生小组评价优秀作品；C全班交流优秀作品。三、对比条形统计图和折线统计图，认识折线统计图的特点1.师演示“98~03年市中小学参观科技发展人数折线统计图”，学生观察。师：这个统计图是怎样完成的？师和生一起分析折线统计图，教师演示其中的一个数据的画法，让生知道是这张统计图是如何画的。师：你们对比这两个统计图，看看它们有什么异同？学生先独立思考，再在小组内交流。2.小结：条形统计图和折线统计图相同点和不同点。教师把两种统计图的相同点和不同点板书出来。3.认识折线统计图，发现折线统计图的特点师：你能从折线统计图中发现哪些信息？有什么感想？引导学生观察参加科技发展人数的变化情况，并谈自己的感想，培养学生关心周围事物的兴趣并引导学生积极参加社会实践活动。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级下册扇形统计图教案
2 根据下面4幅，你能判断出哪个学校的女生人数最多吗？（1） 如果甲校的学生总人数900人，那么甲校的女生有多少人？（2） 如果丙校男生与甲校的同样多，那么丙校学生总人数有多少人？（3） 如果乙校的学生总人数与丙校的同样多，那么乙校男生有多少人？（4） 如果丁校的男生与乙校的同样多，那么乙校的女生有多少人？3 出示课件《中国人口占世界的百分比》和《中国国土面积占世界的百分比》统计图和有关的数据。（1）中国人口约13亿 （2）中国国土面积约960万平方千米（请同学认真观察统计图和有关的数据，请你说说获得了哪些信息？并提出我们能够解决的问题。要求：先在小组交流，然后派代表提出问题，并指定他组回答，其他同学当评委；如果回答正确，由的同学提问题，否则，由提问题的同学继续提问。同组成员可帮助。）还有什么想法？3 出示西山村果园各种果树种植面积情况，要求学生根据给出的数据制成扇形统计图。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教学设计
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教学设计
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
