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人教版新课标小学数学五年级下册总复习教案
此图是一个复式折线统计图，考察内容是根据统计图，进行数据的有效分析。（1）因为统计图中蓝色的折线表示学龄儿童，根据对学龄儿童的折线数据分析发现：1980年的学龄儿童最多，2000年的学龄儿童最少。（2）根据题目要求的分析：没上学的学龄儿童实际上是指：学龄儿童的人数与实际入学儿童人数的差。通过仔细观察统计图，可以直观地发现：1980年的学龄儿童和入学人数之间的差值最大，2000年的学龄儿童和入学人数之间的差值最小。所以，1980年没上学的学龄儿童最多，2000年的最少。（3）这一问比较开放，只要合理即可。三、练习二十七第9——14题解答指导：9. 81cm3＝81ml 700dm3＝0.7m3 560ml＝0.56L 2.3dm3＝2300cm310. 根据图示可知：把铁皮做成一个长方体，长方体的长为30—5×2=20（cm），宽为25—5×2=15（cm），高也就是切去的正方形的边长5cm。（1）求“这个盒子用了多少铁皮？”也就是求这个铁皮盒子（无盖）的表面积。
人教版新课标小学数学六年级下册统计教案
分别算出2008年比2007年各季度增产的百分数和合计数，再制成统计表．分析：根据题目要求，要算出各季度增产的百分数，我们只要根据2008年与2007年各个季度的原始数据，运用“求一个数是另一个数的百分之几”的方法就可以算出．算出了各个季度增产的百分数，根据题意制统计表时，既要按照季度分类，又要反映出年份的类别，所以在确定表头时可分为3部分：年份、台数、季度，年份又分为2007年产量、2008年产量、2008年比2007年增产的百分数．2、田力化肥厂今年第一季度生产情况如下：元月份计划生产1500吨，实际生产1620吨；二月计划生产1600吨，实际生产1680吨；三月份计划生产1640吨，实际生产1720吨，根据上面的数据，算出各月完成计划的百分数，并制成统计表．（1）制作含有百分数的统计表时，百分数这一栏一定要写清楚是谁占谁的百分之几，并按“求一个数是另一个数的百分之几”的解题方法正确算出对应百分数”
人教版新课标PEP小学英语四年级上册My Classroom教案
1、本单元要求会听，说，认读的单词： Window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall teacher’s desk fan what in the we have new go where2、本单元要求会听，说的单词和词组： Many our seat near classmate cleanhave a look good idea all right good job3、帮助学生在掌握单词的基础上造出句子，编出对话，学以致用。 4、培养学生用英语交流的能力，为学生的进一步学习奠定基础。 二、教学要求 1、能听懂、会说，会用每一课会话。 2、掌握本单元出现的生词，词组和字母。 3、会唱本单元的歌曲。 三、教学重点和难点 1、对于较长的单词如classroom, classmate, computer的掌握以及对于第一次出现的词组和短语如have a look, good job的掌握。2、对于礼貌用语“Thank you , Excuse me, After you”的掌握与应用。 3、描述教室中所有物件，并能据此编出对话。 四、教学时间 本单元共6课时，每周3课时，2周完成。 Lesson 1 1.Teaching Aims Let the students master the words: window, classroom, floor, light, door, board, and picture. When they see the objects, they can recognize and read them and do the action about them.
人教版新课标PEP小学英语四年级上册Meet My Family!教案
教案点评： 本课时在上一课时的基础上，进一步在情景中学习句型Is this your...? He/She looks... What’s he/she? They look... Are they...? 本课时的内容和学生的实际生活贴近，学生对该话题感到亲切，教学新句型时教师运用学生的家庭照片，在师生的对话中自然的呈现新知和操练句型，有助于学生更好的掌握和操练对话。本堂课教学层次分明，教师引导适当，发挥了学生在学习中的主体地位第六课时重点：单词nurse, doctor, farmer, driver的拼写。难点：I’m going to be a…教具准备：1．图片nurse, doctor, farmer, driver2．教材相配套的教学录音带3．单词卡片教学过程（35sk.com）：一 热身／复习（Warm-up/Revision）1．口语练习：How many people are there in your family?Who are they?What are they?2．让学生改编B部分的chant, 然后表演出来。教师对表现出色的应即使给予奖励。二 呈现新课 （Presentation）1．教师出示表示表职业的单词卡让学生认读，并贴在黑板上。2．做找朋友的游戏。让学生把图片贴到相应的单词下。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语四年级下册At a Farm教案
（二）新课呈现：学生以小组的形式指着挂图汇报，每组只谈论一种动物。(教师为尽可能多的学生提供对话机会，鼓励学生尽可能不重复别人说过的。)在对话的过程中，教师将单词卡片cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig适时呈现给学生，让学生拼读单词。然后启发学生将每个单词中的元音字母的发音说出来，从而帮助学生记忆单词，同时为Pronunciation的教学进行铺垫。教师适当讲解单词拼写中需特别注意的地方。rabbit双写b；duck中ck发[k]的音。做找朋友的游戏：方法一：教师说单词：cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig，分别请五个学生站到前面做出5种动物的动作；将5个单词的卡片面朝下分别发给5个学生，教师说Start！5名学生分别翻开卡片，根据单词意思到前面去找自己的朋友。教师对完成准确而且速度快的同学进行表扬。方法二：教师将cat，dog，rabbit，duck，pig的图片和单词卡片分别发给十个同学，看看谁能在最快的时间内找到自己的朋友。教师要表扬配合最密切的两个同学。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语五年级上册My New Teachers教案
教师播放Let’s learn课件，提问：Guess, what does Wu Yifan do on Saturdays? 请3-4人回答后。用同样方法完成watch TV, read books，请学生听并且跟读。继续看课件，播放两个男孩的对话，请学生听并跟读，注意语音、语调。 在句子中练习单词，培养学生的表达能力。对话练习听录音中的对话 1-2遍，请同学说一说对话的内容。可选择自己喜欢的角色进行人机对话。分组练习，向你的朋友询问。培养学生的模仿力，并能在恰当情境中灵活运用所学句型。Let’s chant B出示B部分的歌谣，请学生小声试读，可以读出不同的节奏。播放歌谣，请学生仔细倾听2-3遍，说到相对应的地方，教师带领学生指一指画画、看电视、读书、玩电脑游戏这四种情景，帮助学生理解歌谣。请学生反复跟读。分角色演唱，可拍手掌握节奏。 看一看、说一说帮助学生巩固本课句型。转盘游戏教师拿出课前制作好的大转盘，上面有do homework, watch TV, read books这三幅图画。请一名学生拨动转盘，转盘快速转动，停止时看指针指向哪一幅图，该生提问What do you do on Sundays?其余同学回答，先回答出的同学可拨动转盘，游戏继续。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语五年级下册A Field Trip教案
活动八：Story time：教学参考时间：5-7分钟打开书，学生自己阅读故事。两人一小组，尝试初步朗读。小组间互相提问回答：一人问，另一人回答。有两个人都不明白的问题，向全班提问。教师提问：（如果这些问题已经被同学问过了就不用再问了。）Is Zoom reading a book？Is he fishing？Are the frogs playing in the river？Are they catching mosquitoes？What are the frogs doing？教师播放故事录音，学生跟读。教师启发学生说一说从故事中学到了什么。教师要适时告诉学生青蛙是人类的朋友，要爱护青蛙。活动目的：Story time的教学，是培养学生阅读能力的有效载体，教师应充分利用。教师要给孩子充分的时间让孩子能够实实在在的进行阅读，从阅读中获得信息。经过了两年的学习，学生应该具备了初步的阅读小故事的方法，因此教师可以引导有能力的学生在原有的基础上，运用已经学过的语言，对故事进行简单的复述。这样做一方面可以检查学生理解的程度，另一方面可以进一步培养、锻炼学生的语言表达能力。
人教版新课标PEP小学英语六年级上册Recycle1教案
1．热身(warm-up) (1)全班齐唱歌曲“How call I Get to the Zoo?’’ (2)师生一起吟唱第一单元的歌谣，要求学生一边吟唱，一边用手打节拍。 2．预习(Preview) 教师对学生有关My Dream Vacation的短文做出总体评价，并请几名写得有创意的学生朗读他们的短文，教师针对其内容提问，如：“Where are you going? What are you going to do? How are you going to there等。教师根据课前的准备，在最后一名学生朗读完文章并回答了问题以后，简化并板书该学生的回答，将其改编成为一首小歌谣，如： Where are you going? What are you going to do? I’m going to the ZOO to see the monkeys． I’m going by bike．I’m going On foot． I live near the ZOO．So I won’t take a train． 教师拍节拍示范朗读自己改写的新歌谣，学生模仿吟唱新歌谣。 3．新课呈现(Presentation) Let’s chant 在以上活动的基础上，教师放Let’s chant部分的录音，学生静听并试着跟读，再看着文字吟唱。师生可进行问答式吟唱，并在小组间展开比赛。 Listen and match
人教版新课标PEP小学英语六年级下册Last Weekend教案
一、教学内容：Part B Let’s learn Let’s play. Part C Task time Let’s check 二、教学目标与要求 1、掌握四会词组：went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking. 2、学会用句型What did you/ (name) do last weekend/ yesterday? I(name) (did) last weekend/ yesterday. Did you….? Yes, I did. 来进行问答并完成Task time的表格。 三、教学重点 掌握四会词组,并用所学词组和句型进行调查 四、教学难点 掌握四会词组（不规则动词过去式变化）,并用所学词组和句型进行调查 五、课前准备 1、教师准备所需的词卡及图片。 2、学生准备词卡。 六、教学过程 1、Warm-up 1) Free-talk: T: What day is today? A: Today is… T: What day was yesterday? (强调 yesterday) B: Yesterday/ It was… T: What did you do yesterday? C: I (did)…yesterday. ( 用前几课时已经学的词组) 2) Chain-drill: C: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? D: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? E, F… (ask the teacher) T: I went to a park yesterday. 2、Presentation and practice let’s learn （1）继续Chain-drill,由T 引出并出示新授词组:went hiking. （2）学生已经了解了go 的过去式后, T 边用I went ( 这个动词用动作表示)yesterday.表达自己昨天去做什么了,边做动作.让学生帮老师说出: went swimming, went fishing.
人教版高中政治必修4真正的哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华精品教案
一、教材分析 《真正的哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华》是人教版高中政治必修四第3章第1框的教学内容，主要学习哲学与时代的关系。二、教学目标1．知识目标：识记哲学是时代的精神上的精华；理解哲学与时代的关系。2．能力目标：培养学生运用哲学理论观察、分析、处理社会问题的能力，增强学生的时代感。3．情感、态度和价值观目标：培养学生与时俱进的思想品质，让学生关注时代、关注现实、关注生活，逐步树立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观 。三、教学重点难点哲学与时代的关系。四、学情分析本框题的内容比较抽象，不易理解，所以讲解时需要详细。教师指导学生借助历史知识进行理解。五、教学方法1．教师启发、引导，学生自主阅读、思考，讨论、交流学习成果。2．学案导学：见后面的学案。3．新授课教学基本环节：预习检查、总结疑惑→情境导入、展示目标→合作探究、精讲点拨→反思总结、当堂检测→发导学案、布置预习
用空间向量研究直线、平面的位置关系（2）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
跟踪训练1在正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E为AC的中点.求证:(1)BD1⊥AC;(2)BD1⊥EB1.(2)∵(BD_1 ) ?=(-1,-1,1),(EB_1 ) ?=(1/2 "," 1/2 "," 1),∴(BD_1 ) ?·(EB_1 ) ?=(-1)×1/2+(-1)×1/2+1×1=0,∴(BD_1 ) ?⊥(EB_1 ) ?,∴BD1⊥EB1.证明:以D为原点,DA,DC,DD1所在直线分别为x轴、y轴、z轴,建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系.设正方体的棱长为1,则B(1,1,0),D1(0,0,1),A(1,0,0),C(0,1,0),E(1/2 "," 1/2 "," 0),B1(1,1,1).(1)∵(BD_1 ) ?=(-1,-1,1),(AC) ?=(-1,1,0),∴(BD_1 ) ?·(AC) ?=(-1)×(-1)+(-1)×1+1×0=0.∴(BD_1 ) ?⊥(AC) ?,∴BD1⊥AC.例2在棱长为1的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F,M分别为棱AB,BC,B1B的中点.求证:D1M⊥平面EFB1.思路分析一种思路是不建系,利用基向量法证明(D_1 M) ?与平面EFB1内的两个不共线向量都垂直,从而根据线面垂直的判定定理证得结论;另一种思路是建立空间直角坐标系,通过坐标运算证明(D_1 M) ?与平面EFB1内的两个不共线向量都垂直;还可以在建系的前提下,求得平面EFB1的法向量,然后说明(D_1 M) ?与法向量共线,从而证得结论.证明:(方法1)因为E,F,M分别为棱AB,BC,B1B的中点,所以(D_1 M) ?=(D_1 B_1 ) ?+(B_1 M) ?=(DA) ?+(DC) ?+1/2 (B_1 B) ?,而(B_1 E) ?=(B_1 B) ?+(BE) ?=(B_1 B) ?-1/2 (DC) ?,于是(D_1 M) ?·(B_1 E) ?=((DA) ?+(DC) ?+1/2 (B_1 B) ?)·((B_1 B) ?-1/2 (DC) ?)=0-0+0-1/2+1/2-1/4×0=0,因此(D_1 M) ?⊥(B_1 E) ?.同理(D_1 M) ?⊥(B_1 F) ?,又因为(B_1 E) ?,(B_1 F) ?不共线,因此D1M⊥平面EFB1.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
人教版高中语文必修2《囚绿记》说课稿2篇
“深入探究，把握主旨”这一步则是解决教学的重点难点，这里涉及到课文的深层意蕴，学生理解有难度，教师在通过问题引领学生探讨的基础上，还要适时启发、点拨，因为教学时间有限，让学生漫无边际的讨论，可能难以完成预定的教学任务，会使教学过程不完整。至于本文的写作特点的教学视时间而定，有时间可以让学生说一说，没有时间用小黑板出示一下，让学生了解就行，如果时间不够，甚至可以不讲。第三阶段是“延伸练习，巩固提高”。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》说课稿2篇
一、说教材1．教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二单元《古诗三首》中的一首。《古诗十九首》在中国古代诗歌的艺术手法上起着承前启后的作用，在高中语文古诗教学中也起着承前启后的作用。这首古体诗不论是艺术上，还是在思想上都已经达到了十分纯熟的境界。因此，它十分重要。2.说学情这首诗歌在内容上难度不大，可以做多角度解读。新课程标准鼓励学生作个性化解读，我们可以引导学生就此作些探讨。学生通过小学、初中的系统学习和本册古诗部分的集中学习，有了一定的古诗鉴赏能力，对源远流长的中华文化也有了一些积淀，兴趣渐浓，这是进一步引导学生热爱古代诗歌、学习古代诗歌的一个前提。3.教学目标依据学生特点，教材特色以及新课标的要求，制定教学目标如下：（用多媒体展示）1、了解关于《古诗十九首》的文学常识;2、感受诗歌的思想内涵;3、运用想象描摹诗歌的艺术画面。
人教版高中语文必修2《短歌行》说课稿2篇
一、说教材《短歌行》是普通高中课程标准实验教科书必修（二）第二单元的一篇略读课文，本单元安排的是先秦到南北朝时期的诗歌。《短歌行》是著名政治家、军事家、文学家曹操的作品。诗中抓住“忧”字来写诗人为什么“忧”，如何解“忧”，从而表达希望能够招揽人才、完成统一天下的雄心壮志。所以本单元安排《短歌行》一诗，对学生全面了解曹操，感受曹操在短暂的人生中竭力创造伟业的气概。二、说学生我这一课的教学对象是高一学生。他们进入高中学习的时间只有三个多月，现在已经完成了必修（一）的学习。学习了现代诗歌单元，有了一定的诗歌学习基础，初步掌握了读诗的基本方法，但是还未能形成成熟的稳定的学习方式。同时，本单元学习是高中第一次接触古代诗歌，诗歌语言上的障碍和时间上的跨度对他们来说都是学习上的困难。因此教师要引导学生自主学习，合作学习，为他们设置新的学习情境，提供合作探究的机会。
