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小学数学人教版一年级上册《8和9的认识》说课稿第一课时
今天我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学一年级上册第50、51页的教学内容《8和9的认识》。一、说教材教科书第50～51页上8、9的认识的编排与前面6、7的认识基本上一样，不过比认识6、7的要求稍微高一些。主要是可供学生数数的资源更丰富，并且所数事物的数量不像6、7那样明显。我把这节课的教学目标定为（1）在观察、操作、演示等活动中，感受8和9的意义，能用这两个数表示物体的个数或事物的顺序和位置，会比较它们的大小，建立8、9的数的概念。会读、写8和9。（2）培养学生的观察、操作、语言表达能力，培养学生初步的数学交流意识。（3）让学生感受数学源于生活，用于生活，激发学生学数学的兴趣，渗透进行环保教育。根据上述教学目标，我确立本节课的教学重点、难点是教学重点：能正确数出数量是8和9的物体的个数，会读写数字8和9。 教学难点：正确区别8、9的基数和序数的意义。
小学数学人教版一年级上册《8和9的组成》说课稿第一课时
一、说教材《8、9的组成》是人教版一年级数学上册第五单元学习的内容，是为了学习8和9的加减法做好准备的。教材先让学生在分小五角星的过程中体会8的组成，然后结合直观图让学生完整地说出8的组成，教材只给出了4组8的组成。9的组成教材是通过分小圆片去体现的，但教材只给出了1种分法，其余的通过学生独立操作实践得出。学生已经有“7以内数的组成”的学习基础，而且8和9的组成是在学生认识了8和9的基础上进行的。教学时，通过猜双手中小五角星的个数，让学生明白7和1、6和2、5和3、4和4组成8，其余四组则让学生通过类推、联想直接推出。学习9的组成，基本上是让学生自己独立操作实践得出。掌握8、9的组成是进行8、9的加减运算的基础。在此我借助于生活中的实物和学生的操作活动进行教学，为学生了解数学的用处和体验数学学习的乐趣打下扎实的基础。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
小学数学北师大版二年级上册《第一课谁的得分高》教案说课稿
2.过程与方法经历与他人交流算法的过程，能有条理地叙述自己的思考过程，能计算100以内数的连加运算。3.情感态度和价值观在计算过程中初步养成认真、细心、耐心检查的良好学习习惯。【教学重点】 会分析数量关系，并计算100以内数的加法。【教学难点】 运用100以内数的加法解决简单的实际问题。【教学方法】 合作、探究、交流【课前准备】 多媒体课件【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】一、创设情境、引出问题1.出示情境图：同学们，你们喜欢套圈游戏吗？你们看，淘气和笑笑也来参加好玩的套圈游戏，让我们一起来看一看。这个游戏是怎么玩的，你看懂了吗？从每个小动物前面的得分我们知道离淘气和笑笑越远的小动物套中后得分越高。而且机灵狗告诉我们规则是“每人投3次，每套中的得0分，总分高的获胜”。判断胜负，有时不光要看胜的场次，还要看什么？分数，分高者胜。要引导学生明白得分是根据图中套中的小动物得到的。机灵狗说的是什么意思，谁听懂了？2.引导学生有序观察图意，并让学生看图说一说：从图中你知道哪些数学信息？
小学数学人教版一年级上册《0的认识》说课稿第二课时
尊敬的各位老师：大家好！我说课的内容是九年义务教育教科书［人教版］一年级数学上册三单元第七节《0的认识》。下面我从教材、学生、教法、学法、教学过程、板书、课后反思等几个方面谈谈对本节课的理解和设计。 一、说教材 1、教材简析： 日常生活中经常使用0，在不同场合，0往往有不同的意思。对此，教材有明确的要求。 （1）、着重教学“一个也没有，可以用0表示”。让学生在情景中体会0也是一个数，它的产生也是计数的需要。 （2）、结合直尺教学0，0还可以表示起点。 （3）、让学生体会0在生活中的广泛应用。 教材通过猴子吃桃的有趣情境引入，使学生直观体会到什么都没有可以用“0”来表示。接着利用直尺认识“0”还可以表示起点，并使学生进一步熟悉了数的顺序。在学习了“0”的书写后，利用小鸟等动物活动图学习有关“0”的加减法，使学生感受生活中的数学，快乐学习。 2、学习目标： 这节课我和学生要达到的学习目标是： （1）、通过观察感知,让学生知道0可以表示“没有”，还可以表示“起点”，并且会给数排列顺序。
小学数学人教版一年级上册《8和9的认识》说课稿第二课时
一、教材分析义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学（人教版）一年级上册第五单元，把8和9的认识放在同一节课中完成，编排与前面6和7的认识基本上一样，只是要求更高。教材中提供给学生数数的资源虽不如6和7明显，却更丰富。提供给学生数数的对象是以“热爱自然，保护环境”为主题的生动画面，其内容有人、花、树、花盆、蝴蝶、黑板上的字等。画面除数数外，还体现了环保教育的主题。8和9的序数意义仍是采取6和7的编排方法，不同的是让学生更具体地感受几和第几的意义的不同。基于以上分析，确定了以下教学目标：1．体会8和9的基数的含义。 2．了解8和9在自然数中的排列顺序，会比较0～9各数的大小，知道8和9的序数含义。 3．培养学生初步的收集信息、处理信息的能力。 4．结合8和9的学习，向学生渗透环保教育和劳动教育。 教学重点、难点：学会比较0—9各数的大小。
小学数学人教版一年级上册《10的认识》说课稿第二课时
一、说教材1、教材内容分析：本课是人教版1年级数学上册第五单元的内容。10的认识的编排与前面8、9的认识基本相同，先显示一幅主题图供学生数数抽象出数10，再认识10、10以内数的顺序，比较相邻两个数的大小，最后学习10的组成和写数。10的组成十分重要，它是今后学习20以内进位加法和进一步认识100以内、万以内以及多位数的基础。 2、教学目标： （1）引导学生经历认识10的过程，初步建立10的数感。 （2）学会10的数数、认数、读数、写数、比较大小和组成，对10的数概念获得全面认识和掌握。 （3）引导学生感受数10与实际生活的密切联系，培养热爱祖国、热爱集体的情感。 3、教学重点： 掌握10的数概念和10的组成，体验数学在身边。 4、教学难点： 熟练掌握10的组成。 5、教具、学具准备： 多媒体课件、学具袋
初中地理说课稿模板范文南北气温的差异
（一）教材的地位和作用 本课教学内容是新课标人教版地理八年级上册第二章第二节“气候多样 季风显著”的第一课时，本节主要介绍中国的气候，在内容编排上都是围绕气候特征这一主线展开的。要了解气候首先要了解它的基本要素－－气温的分布及特点，对这部分知识的学习和技能的掌握是学习本节内容的前提和基础。（二）课程标准的教学要求 新课程标准要求学生通过已有的气温资料及地图来认识我国气温分布规律，进一步探究影响我国气温分布规律的主要因素。
小学美术人教版一年级上册《第20课美丽的植物和动物》教案说课稿
2、懂得要爱护动植物，对破坏植物、残杀动物的行为表示气愤，在日常生活中能自觉做到爱护动植物，不做破坏动植物生态环境的事，积极参加保护动植物的公益活动。活动重点：感受动植物的生命现象，懂得爱护动植物。
小学美术人教版一年级上册《第12课我做的“文具”》教案说课稿
教学目标：1、在仔细观察常用文具的基础上，启发学生设计造型新颖、色彩鲜艳的各种常用文具。2、引导学生运用橡皮泥表现各种文具的形象，提高学生立体表现能力。教学重点：打开学生积极、丰富的创造性思维，引发对文具造型的兴趣。
北师大版初中七年级数学下册探索三角形全等的条件说课稿2篇
教学说明：问题（1）是借助“边边边”条件判定三角形全等的知识来解释的。因为三边长度确定后三角形的形状就被固定了，因此三角形具有稳定性。问题（2）可用多媒体展示三角形稳定性在实际生活中应用的例子。要解决问题（3），只需要在四边形中构建出三角形结构，这样就可以帮助其稳定。设计意图：通过学生动手操作，探究三角形稳定性及生活中的应用，让学生体验数学来源于生活，服务于生活的辩证思想，感受数学美。 （五）总结反思，情意发展问题：通过这节课的学习你有什么收获？多媒体演示：（1）知识方面：①三边对应相等的两个三角形全等，简写为“边边边”或“SSS”。②三角形具有稳定性。（2）技能方面：说明三角形全等时要注意公共边的应用。
小学数学人教版六年级下册《第五课圆锥的体积》教案说课稿
（二）探究新知 1. 探究圆锥的体积的计算方法，学习例2。师：圆锥的体积和圆柱的体积有没有关系呢？圆柱的底面是圆，圆锥的底面也是圆……通过实验探究一下圆锥和圆柱体积之间的关系。小组合作探索：（1）各组准备好等底、等高的圆柱、圆锥形容器。（2）用倒沙子或水的方法试一试。（3）圆锥的体积与同它等底等 高的圆柱体积之间有什么关系？（4）小组活动，师巡视指导。2.推导圆锥体积的计算方法。 （1）课件演示等底等高的圆柱和圆锥
小学数学人教版六年级下册《第二课数的运算》教案说课稿
2.四则运算的意义。（1）知识梳理师：我们学过哪些运算？举例说明这些运算的含义。生：把两个（或几个）数合并成一个数的运算，叫做加法。 已知两个加数的和与其中的一个加数，求另一个加数的运算，叫做减法。 求几个相同加数的和的简便运算。 已知两个因数的积与其中一个因数，求另一个因数的运算。 师：整数、小数、分数四则运算有什么相同点？学生交流后师总结：加减法：都是把相同计数单位的数相加减。乘除法：小数乘除法把除数转化成整数再计算。分数除法要转化成分数乘法计算。师：整数、小数、分数四则运算有什么不同点？生：小数乘、除法还要在计算结果上确定小数点的位置,分数除法转化后乘的是除数的倒数。师：如果有0或者1参与四则运算，有哪些特殊情况？（学生讨论交流）生：任何数加减0都得原数。
