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人教部编版语文九年级下册词四首教案
词人如此有违常规，造成了一种拗峭不凡的气势，词意更加纵横驰骋，抒情更加酣畅淋漓。2.如何理解《满江红》（小住京华）中的“俗子”？从这首词的语境来看，“俗子”当指词人的丈夫。这与“八年风味”的婚姻反思，与“青衫湿”的悲情是前后呼应的。秋瑾在后来写的一首《沁园春》中说：“有多少，遇王郎天壤，辜负才华。”在长篇弹词《精卫石》中说：“道韫文章男不及，偏遇个天壤王郎冤不冤。”这些词句，都是借谢道韫所嫁非人，间接抒发了她对婚姻的失望。王郎天壤（天壤王郎），是谢道韫鄙薄她丈夫王凝之的话，出自《世说新语·贤媛》：“一门叔父，则有阿大、中郎；群从兄弟，则有封、胡、遏、末，不意天壤之中，乃有王郎！”当然，从广义上理解，这首词中的“俗人”，也可泛指世俗之人。秋瑾到日本后写的《鹧鸪天》词中，有“祖国沉沦感不禁，闲来海外觅知音”的词句，可见“觅知音”意指寻求救国之道，不一定指个人的情感问题。
人教部编版语文九年级下册梅岭三章教案
（1）看题目。题目中蕴含着诸多信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件以及诗人的心情、诗歌的意境、诗歌的类型等。抓住这一切入点，有助于我们理解诗歌的思想感情。（2）看作者。作品是作者思想情感的具体化，所以，要准确理解诗词，把握作品的思想感情，就不能脱离作者孤立地臆断。作者的生平、写作风格、思想等等，无不影响着作者的情绪，所以，在鉴赏作品时，首先要了解作者的相关背景等。（3）看时代。把握时代风貌特征，把诗歌放在时代背景下评析，才能准确领悟其蕴含的思想感情。（4）看意象。诗歌的创作讲究含蓄、凝练。诗人的抒情往往不是情感的直接流露，而是注重弦外之音、言外之意。写景则借景抒情，咏物则托物言志。因此意象也就是作者的主观感情与客观物象的完美结合，是诗人情感显现的载体。把握诗中的意象，就能参悟意境，理解诗中蕴含的情感。
人教部编版语文九年级下册唐雎不辱使命教案
预设 对比与映衬、渲染与烘托。由于文章始终是在人物对话中展开的，人物语言和行为遵循“刺激—反应”模式平行而下，自然形成了对比，造成了映衬互见的效果。如围绕易地问题，就有秦王的欲求与安陵君的坚守，有秦王的无理狡辩与唐雎的据理抗争；在意志较量方面，则有“天子之怒”与“布衣之怒”的对垒。秦王所说的“天子之怒”，唐雎的“未尝闻”；唐雎所说的“布衣之怒”，秦王归之于“免冠徒跣，以头抢地”。一个拒绝回答，非常傲气；一个丑化描述，极为轻蔑。这样，人物形象对比鲜明，相互衬托，将一场正义与非正义的较量真实而生动地展现出来。作者为了追求夸张、强化的效果，多借助人物语言渲染气势、烘托气氛，增强故事的“现场感”。如秦王说“灭韩亡魏”，目的是从气势上压倒对手；唐雎罗列刺客的壮举，也表明了血拼到底的气概。秦王先说“灭韩亡魏”，气势夺人；后说“韩、魏灭亡”，辞格已卑。这些生动的描写，极大地凸显了人物性格。
人教部编版语文九年级下册邹忌讽齐王纳谏教案
第二，《战国策》描写人物的性格和活动更加具体细致，也就更显得生动活泼。《左传》描写人物，大抵是简笔勾勒。第三，《战国策》所记的策士说辞，常常引用生动的寓言故事，这也是以文学手段帮助说理的方法。这些寓言，形象鲜明，寓意深刻，又浅显易懂，独立地看也是中国文学宝库中的璀璨明珠。疑难探究除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌劝谏成功还有哪些重要因素？除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌能劝谏成功，还有其他重要的因素。比如：这也与邹忌善于思考、分析的个性和他的担当、责任意识相关。邹忌关心国家大事，一心想寻找恰当时机劝谏齐王。他在生活中经历了“比美”经历，能够深入思考、分析，体察各人的情状心理，并敏锐地由个人体验联系到国家大事，想到齐王所受之蔽，于是果断地进行劝谏。这也离不开齐王广开言路的胸襟和果断行事的理政智慧。齐王听了邹忌的劝谏，马上“下令”，并且分上、中、下三种不同层面赏赐，立刻实施，表现出一位贤明君主的特点。
初中秋季开学第一周国旗下讲话稿
亲爱的老师、同学们：大家好!今天我演讲的题目是《新起点，新征程》!伴随着雄壮的义勇军进行曲，鲜艳的五星红旗伴随着初生的太阳冉冉升起。新的学期开始了，刚刚升入七年级的同学将迎来一个全新的阶段;八年级的同学将初次面对中考，九年级的同学也将面对求学路上的第一次考验——中考。新的起点，新的希望，新的梦想将在这里展翅飞翔!有句名言说，态度决定一切。对于学习来说，态度当然是最重要的。每个人不一定都能建大事业，有大成就，但掌握必要的科学知识，树立正确的人生观，培养基本的个人素质，这些是推进社会进步和实现个人理想的基础，都与我们的学习密切相关，所以端正的学习态度是学好知识的第一要素，是实现理想的第一源泉，再加上勤奋刻苦，我们一定能打败学习道路上的“拦路虎”，为新学期开一个好头!
秋季开学第一次升旗校长国旗下讲话稿
老师们、同学们：我们在拼搏进取、开拓创新中度过了紧张充实的XX-XX学年，今天，我们又满怀豪情迎来了生机勃勃的新学年。在此，我代表学校对1500多名考入我校的高一年级和初中七年级的新同学表示热烈的欢迎，对在上一学年在各个方面取得优异成绩的师生表示衷心地祝贺。同时，我们也迎来了第29个教师节。借此机会，我代表学校领导班子向勤奋工作在各个岗位上的全体教职工表示最诚挚的节日祝贺，对全体教职工在学校改革、发展过程中做出的突出贡献表示衷心的感谢！是你们的辛勤奉献，换来了学校教学成绩的逐步攀升；是你们的谆谆教导，激励着学生的健康成长；是你们的呕心沥血，赢得了社会的尊敬和学生的爱戴；是你们的爱岗敬业，推进着我校教育的跨越式发展。你们辛苦了！一流生源入名校是教育规律，非一流生源入名校是教育奇迹。玉田二中在录取分数线低、优秀生比例低、学生起点低的不利情况下，学校秉承“致美教育、和谐发展”的办学思想,与时俱进，开拓创新，努力建立科学完善、行之有效的管理体系；精心打造甘于奉献、治学严谨的教师团队，拼搏进取，坚韧不拨的学生团队；用心营造温馨和谐、健康向上的校园氛围，使学生实现了综合素质的极限增值，获得了较其他学校学生更大幅度的成绩提升，XX年二本上线468人，上线率位居唐山市同类学校第一名。成为我县三所高中在全市中学所在系列上线率最高、成绩最好的学校，并且实现了连续六年的跨越式增长。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
统编版三年级语文上第17课古诗三首教学设计教案
《望天门山》是唐代诗人李白途径天门山时看到天门山的壮阔美景而诗兴大发，即兴所作。头两句描写山川气势。后两句写行船的感受。坐在小船上迎着阳光顺流而下，感觉两岸青山相对而来。诗歌通过对天门山景象和内心体验的描述，赞美了大自然的神奇壮丽，表达了乐观豪迈的情感。《饮湖上初晴后雨》这首诗作者以生动传神的笔墨描绘了西湖晴姿和雨姿的美好奇妙,?“晴方好”“雨亦奇”，是诗人对西湖美景的赞誉。诗的后两句“欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜”，诗人用奇妙而又贴切的比喻，写出了西湖的神韵。《望洞庭》选择了月夜遥望的角度，把千里洞庭尽收眼底，抓住最具有代表性的湖光和山色，通过丰富的想象和形象的比喻，独出心裁的把洞庭美景再现于纸上，表现出惊人的艺术功力，给人以莫大的艺术享受。 1.认识“亦、宜”等5个生字，读准多音字“抹、磨”，会写“断、楚”等13个生字。2.有感情地朗读并背诵课文。默写《望天门山》。3.通过想象诗中描绘的景色，结合注释，联系上下文理解诗意与意境，体会诗人热爱祖国山河的感情。4.通过朗读感悟，激发学生对祖国山河的热爱之情。 1.教学重点：能结合注释，用自己的话说出诗句的意思，想象诗中描绘的景色。体会作者热爱大自然，热爱祖国山水的感情，感受诗歌美的意境。培养热爱大自然、热爱祖国的情感。2.教学难点：体会诗文的内容，体会诗人的思想感情。 3课时
统编版三年级语文上第24课司马光教学设计教案
《司马光》统编版教材三年级语文上册第二单元的一篇精读课文，也是小学阶段安排的第一篇文言文，讲述了一个广为流传的小故事，它以精练的笔触，勾勒出一个机敏的七岁男孩的形象。“众皆弃去，光持石击瓮破之”实为文眼，突显了司马光的聪颖机智，遇事沉着冷静。全篇内容简单，言简意赅，但故事情节完整。本课重点是能借助注释，理解课文大意，并用自己的话讲故事。初步感受文言文的特点，简单说出文言文与现代文的区别。本文是中年级学生接触的简单的文言文，它犹如在孩子面前打开了一扇窗户，铺开了一条通道，让他们穿越时空隧道，走近历史先贤，在阅读与思考中汲取古代优秀文化的精髓，这将为培养学生学习古文的兴趣，对于掌握学习古文的方法，为打好学习古文的基础具有重要的地位和作用。为他们进一步了解祖国文化做好铺垫，并对其一生文化素养的积淀起到非常关键的作用。 1.会认“司、跌”等5个生字，会写“司、庭”等7个生字。2.把握好词句间的停顿，能正确、流利地朗读课文。背诵课文。3.借助注释理解课文内容，并能用自己的话讲故事。4.掌握文言文学习的一般方法，培养学生对文言文的喜爱以及对传统文化的热爱之情。 1.教学重点：能借助注释，理解课文大意，并用自己的话讲故事。背诵课文。2.教学难点：通过学法迁移，让学生能初步感悟小古文和其他课文在语言上的不同。 2课时
统编版二年级语文上第2课我是什么教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法，以第一人称“我”的叙述方式，生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富，把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中，文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感，拟人化的词句增强了画面感，充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体，让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题，解决问题，使学生在生生互动、师生互动中，相互启发，拓展思路，分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态，变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字，会写“变、极”等10个生字，读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习，让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理，树立环保意识，激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点：能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程，体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确，并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点：了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
小班主题活动 墙上也有一个我课件教案
预设目标：1、稳定幼儿的情绪，愿意来幼儿园，亲近老师能随老师同伴一起游戏活动。2、认识班里的同伴和老师知道自己是幼儿园的小朋友。3、在老师的帮助下愿意做自己能做的事情。4、初步培养幼儿生活方面的自理能力。家长配合：1、坚持送孩子来园。2、为幼儿准备生活照片。3、及时与老师沟通孩子的情绪反应。
小班主题活动 我们是一家课件教案
二、主题目标1、 会比较熟练地使用小勺进餐，不挑食，不掉饭粒。2、 在老师的提醒下，能够主动多喝水，知道随渴随喝。3、 练习听信号走、原地跳等基本动作。4、 喜欢参加体育活动，能够使用器械进行游戏活动。5、 意并初步学习说普通话。6、 喜欢与老师小朋友交谈。7、 喜欢听故事、看表演。8、 意在成人和同伴面前展示自己的作品。9、 能有礼貌的与人打招呼。10、 初步尝试自己的事情自己做。11、 玩沙玩水游戏中，感受它们的特征。12、 能够比较多少，并按数字的特征进行一维分类。13、 能认识1到10的数字，并能按物点数。14、 意在音乐伴奏下做自己喜欢的模仿动作，表达自己的情感。15、 能够进行简单的撕纸、粘贴等手工活动。16、 能够用横线、竖线进行绘画活动。三、环境准备 1、 教师主动做好 幼儿的“大朋友”，形成和谐、亲密的师幼关系，教师主动使用礼貌用语，影响幼儿2、 设立《好宝宝学本领》专栏，分别以有礼貌、会作操、会吃饭、独立睡觉等形象标志做记录，鼓励幼儿做个好宝宝。3、 提供幼儿园叔叔阿姨工作的图片，如：厨房里的叔叔阿姨在淘米、洗菜、烧饭；花工在拔草、浇花、施肥等，让幼儿感受他们对自己的关爱。四、家园共育1、 与家长交流幼儿入园后的情况，对个别适应慢的幼儿共同分析原因、商讨克服依恋感的办法2、 希望家长能主动亲近幼儿园里的工作人员，与他们打招呼，尊重所有工作人员的劳动3、 家长自身注重文明习惯，在家庭中能使用文明礼貌用语4、 希望家长在家也能培养孩子爱护玩具，自己收拾玩具5、 有条件的家长带幼儿参观玩具商场或玩具柜台，观察玩具摆放 6、 家长可鼓励幼儿从家里带一两样自己喜欢的玩具到幼儿园与小朋友一同分享玩玩具的快乐
3月28日国旗下讲话：全国中小学生安全教育日
同学们:早上好当你每天背着书包上学时，看到过指示行人过马路的斑马线吗？当你走到路口，看到过为安全站岗的红绿灯吗？当你乘坐火车、汽车时，听到过“为了您的安全，请不要把头、手伸出窗外”的热情关照吗？在我们记事时，就常听爸爸妈妈说“干什么事，都要注意安全”；走进校门，老师也教我们要注意安全；识字以后，在工地、路口等危险的地方都看到过“请注意安全”、“安全第一”的牌子。安全是我们生活中永恒的主题！只有一生平安，才有美好未来。根据国家教育部规定，从1996年起，每年三月的最后一周的星期一为全国中小学生安全教育日， 今天是全国第十五个校园安全教育日。今年的教育主题是“加强疏散演练确保学生平安”。5月12日四川汶川大地震惊醒了世人，这场灾难夺去了整整几万人的生命。在这场灾难中多少家庭支离破碎，多少亲人生死离别。也许有些同学说地震毕竟发生的概率小，那么我就说说我们身边最近发生的一些事吧。
人教版高中语文必修3《杜甫诗三首 秋兴八首》教案2篇
４、主旨 哪一联明确地点明全诗题旨？表达了作者的什么感情？试做分析 颈联。 菊花开在秋天，所以这 “ 丛菊 ” 回应了诗题中那个 “ 秋 ” 字。 “ 他日 ” 可以指过去也可以指未来，在这里是指过去。“丛菊两开”，指诗人于 765 年离开成都，原打算很快出峡，但这年留居云安，次年又留居夔州，见到丛菊开了两次，还未出峡，故对菊掉泪。秋菊两度盛开，使诗人再次洒下往日流过的眼泪。“开”字双关，一谓菊花开，又言泪眼随之开。此时他仍然滞留在他乡，他始终没有放弃回乡的打算。孤舟可以系住，使其不能泛诸中流，但诗人的心是系不住的。他的心早已越过江河，越过关山，飞到了长安。所以，一叶靠岸系绳的孤舟，始终都牵动着诗人的故园之思。这一联是全篇诗意所在。孤舟本来只能系住自己的行踪，却把诗人的思乡之心也牢牢地系住了，故见舟伤心，引出故园之思，表现出思乡之情的深沉浓烈和欲归不得的无奈与凄伤，为文章的主旨句。
