
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把车停下来(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(发现自己对...很惊讶)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.

This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:温故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1.(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.2.(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack,...3.(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge).Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:过去分词作定语时的意义1.及物动词的过去分词作定语,在语态上表示被动;在时间上,常表示动作已经发生或完成,有时也不表示时间性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last.我们的老师看着我们做实验,最后给了我们一个满意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon.会上提出的计划将很快被执行。2.不及物动词的过去分词作定语,它不表示被动意义,只强调动作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard.

Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.

Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today为which引导的定语从句代指前面整句话的内容,we have today为定语从句修饰先行词name。译文:最后,在20世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离英国,这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK为让步状语从句; who took over at different times throughout history为定语从句修饰先行词people。译文:几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方,你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.为原因状语从句;dating all the way back to Roman times为现在分词短语作定语修饰history。

这个地区有着深厚的传统。既学既练:为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化,欣赏中国美丽的自然风光,感受中国发生的巨大变化,某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭州,内容包括:1.杭州的位置(中国东南部)、面积(16 000多平方公里)及历史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客来杭州参观。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.

choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.

Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:语法要点精析。用法1:过去分词作表语1).过去分词可放在连系动词be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.汤姆很惊讶地看到一条蛇正爬过地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.终于婴儿厌倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态;而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。The library is now closed.(状态)图书馆现在关闭了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(动作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的状态,常译作“感到……的”;现在分词多表示事物具有的特性,常译作“令人……的”。

This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.

1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process

The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?

五、说反思:通过本节课的学习,我预期学生达到如下的效果:1、培养学生的全面地思考问题和观察、分析及推理能力。通过摆数字卡片、握手、服装搭配等活动,培养学生多渠道获取信息的能力,从中培养学生的全面地思考问题和观察、分析及推理等实践能力。2、培养师生的合作意识和合作能力。通过师生、生生的交流和交往,开展各种灵活多样的研究活动,有利于提高学生的交际能力和表达能力。有利于培养学生的合作意识和合作能力。3、激励参与,培养学生的主动性。在摆数字、握一握、搭配服装的时候,几个学生一个小组围在一起,小声讨论研究。每个题目都先由学生分析、讨论,教师不失时机地追问,鼓励学生积极参与,激发学生的创新思维。鼓励学生充分表现自己,增强自信,发挥创造性思维,培养初步培养有序地、全面地思考问题的能力和初步的观察、分析、及推理能力,激发了学生的参与意识。

6、解决问题全班共要握:44+43+……+2+1=990(次)7、揭题:我们生活中寻常的握手就用到我们数学的《简单的组合》三、应用规律解决问题1、02年世界杯背景简单介绍。例3:(出示图片)世界杯足球赛是全世界足球爱好者四年一度的足球盛宴。2002年世界杯将为历史写下新的一页:这是世界杯史上第一次由两个国家(韩国和日本)共同主办的大型单项锦标赛。2002年世界杯对全世界华人来说,也是个值得骄傲的日子,中国国家男子足球队第一次闯进世界杯决赛圈。中国队将在小组赛上对阵巴西队、哥斯达黎加队、土耳其队。理解题意:2002年世界杯足球赛C组球队如下:巴西、土尔其、中国、哥斯达黎加。要求每两个球队踢一场,问我们一共要踢多少场?2、数线段:(1)线段上共有10个点,共有多少条线段?

2、确立教育优先发展地位,提出“科教兴国”战略:①提出“三个面向”指导方针;(即教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来)1983年,当我们国家的改革开放处在起步阶段时,邓小平同志以历史的眼光,从战略的高度,为北京景山学校题词:“教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来。”二十多年来,这“三个面向”的题词所蕴含的深刻的教育理念,已经成为中国教育改革与发展的指针,“三个面向”的思想,已经深入人心;成为我们教育改革的旗帜和灵魂。②改革教育制度,基础、中等和高等教育全面发展;基础教育——普及九年义务教育,制定《义务教育法》(2006年)中等教育——实行普通教育与职业教育并举;高等教育——增设边缘学科,建立学位制,扩大自主权③实施发展高等教育的“211工程”计划;211工程"就是面向21世纪,重点建设100所左右的高等学校和一批重点学科点。

(一)知识目标(1)识记中华 文化源远流长的主要见证是文字和史学典籍 ,文字的作用、意义 ,史学典籍 ,中华文化的包容性。(2)说明中华文化源远流长的发展过程,是世界上唯一没有中断的文明 ,汉字与史学典籍是中华文化源远流长和见证,如何再创中华文化新的辉煌(3)分析说明中华文化源远流长,是当今世界上唯一没有中断的文明(二)能力目标通过学生课外探究、信息资源的收集整合,培养学生的信息素养、实践能力,激发学生的生活智慧与学习智慧、时代创新精神与团队合作精神。培养同学们综合思维能力,全面、辩证、历史地分析中华文化的基本特征。培养同学们辩证分析能力,辨析中华文化的区域特征,说明中华文化是中国各族人民共同创造的;展现源远流长的中华文化是中华民族延续和发展的重要标识。

3、探究四:课本P115《民族的科学的大众的号角》提出问题:为什么说中国特色社会主义文化是“民族的”、科学的”、“大众的”?老师引导,学生自主学习,共同合作归纳出:民族的:代表和维护中华民族的根本利益,渊源于中华民族五千多年文明,植根于中国社会主义现代化建设的实践是先进文化的立身之本。科学的:以马克思主义为指导,积极吸收了所有的科学的、进步思想的思想文化。大众的:植根于中国最广大人民群众的社会主义现代化建设的实践,体现和满足人民群众不同的层次的精神需求。4、通过视频舞蹈《较量》,创设情景(1.>只选了中国传统的哪类乐器?意图是什么?2、>与你刚才所看到的军人舞蹈有何区别,它最特殊的魅力在哪里?),点拔学生比较、分析,引入下一环节。5、温故知新:结合以上探究及视频,共同探讨:在当代中国,我们应该建设什么样的先进文化? 怎样建设中国特色社会主义文化?

(2)蒙古族音乐的最典型的代表就是马头琴,代表曲目《马头琴》。维吾尔古典乐曲《十二木卡姆八十二部大曲》,是维吾尔民间音乐向套曲形式发展的重大成果,也是一部维吾尔民间音乐和舞蹈完美结合的艺术瑰宝,它包括古典叙咏歌曲、民间叙事组歌、舞蹈乐曲和器乐曲340多首,长期流传于南北疆各地。维吾尔族的古老乐器是弹布尔,主要曲目为《乌扎勒》。哈萨克族著名的《玛依拉)Ⅺ我的花儿》已成为国内乃至国际声乐坛上经常演唱的曲目。2.多民族文化对中华文化的意义此知识点教材从四个方面分析:第一,分析民族文化与中华文化关系;第二,分析了民族文化的地位;第兰,分析r民族文化之问的关系;第四,总结其意义。(1)中华民族是多民族的共同体,中华文化呈现多种民族文化的丰富色彩。中华各民族的文化,既有中华文化的共性,义有各自的民族特性。(2)地位。它们都足中华文化的瑰宝,都是中华民族的骄傲。(3)各民族文化的关系。各儿弟民族文化相互交融、相互促进,共同创造中华文化。

1.爱国主义是中华民族精神的核心爱国主义是中华民族精神的核心,它贯穿民族精神的各个方面。爱国主义是动员和鼓舞中国人团结奋斗的一面旗帜,是各族人民风雨同舟、自强不息的精神支柱。◇点拨:“文化名人”介绍了古代伟大的爱固诗人-一屈原爱祖国、爱人民、坚持真理、宁死不屈的伟大民族精神。◇课堂探究:你能说出它们的来历吗?你还知道哪些表达爱国情感的名言警句?◇探究提示:“苟利固家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之”是清代著名政治家和民族英雄林则徐的爱国名言;“天下兴亡,匹夫有责”是明末清初著名思想家顾炎武的名言;“寄意寒星荃不察,我以我血荐轩辕”是鲁迅的爱国名句。◇课堂探究:结合其中的一点,淡谈自己打算如何做。◇探究提示:结合高中学生的实际。来谈自己的打算,不要脱离实际泛泛而谈。2.爱国主义是具体的在不同的历史时期,爱国主义有共同的要求,也有不同的具体内涵。在当代中国,建设国特色社会主义,拥护祖国统一,就是新时期爱国主义的主题。

②在经济上:资本主义经济产生并发展,产生工业革命,开始冲击封建自然经济。③思想上:继文艺复兴后产生启蒙运动,人们的思想观念更加开放,动摇了封建统治的思想,冲击封建统治,人们的民族、民主意识增强。④在文化上:近代自然科学蓬勃发展,奠定近代自然科学的基础。⑤随着新航路的开辟,工业革命开展,西方国家展开殖民掠夺与,各大洲之间相对孤立状态被打破,世界日益成为一个相互影响、联系紧密的整体。(2)①清朝统治者极力提供程朱理学,残酷压抑进步思想.中国思想界“万马齐喑”,死气沉沉。②中国传统科技进入总结时期,现代科技水平落后,日益落在世界潮流后面;③人们封建落后意识浓厚.民族、民主意识薄弱。④以中因为中心的东亚文化圈浙渐稿失。⑤西学大量传入中田,西学东渐现象不断发晨,冲击中国传统思想文化。(3)①国家衰落使文化失去发展的政治、经济条件,加速了文化的衰落。国家衰落是文化衰落的决定性因素。②文化衰落是国家衰落的重要表现,反映了国家衰落.不利于国家发展。
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