-
部编人教版六年级下册《汤姆·索亚历险记（节选）》说课稿（一）
一、说教材《汤姆·索亚历险记（节选）》是统编语文小学六年级下册第二单元的一篇略读课文。这篇课文节选自美国著名作家马克·吐温的同名长篇小说，课文由“找到汤姆和贝琪”这个精彩片断组成。 片段讲述的是汤姆和贝琪从迷路的山洞返回家后的故事。先是讲述贝琪的妈妈撒切尔太太和汤姆的姨妈悲痛绝望的心情，以及汤姆、贝琪回来后小镇欢乐的晚上。先悲后喜，充满了喜剧气氛。接着通过汤姆的讲述，介绍他和贝琪在洞中的历险经过，最后讲汤姆去看望伙伴哈克和贝琪，从法官口中意外地知道山洞已被封上，乔埃被困洞中。轻松、幽默而略有讽刺夸张，是作者语言的特点。浪漫有趣，有惊无险，是这部名著吸引孩子的地方。 选编本文的目的，一是通过对课文的阅读，了解这部外国名著的内容，关注人物的命运，把握人物的性格;二是激发学生读整本书的兴趣。
部编人教版六年级下册《鲁滨逊漂流记（节选）》说课稿（二）
四、说学法学生是学习的主体。皮亚杰认为，在教学过程中，儿童如果不具有自己的意象活动教育就不能成功。1、整体感知，初步了解课文的大概内容。学生先自读课文。自学完以后，概括出文章的主要内容。这样，学生就会从整体上知道这篇课文讲的是什么内容。2、充分自学。人的大脑接受信息，有意注意总比无意注意有效得多。本课内容浅显易懂，可以充分放手让学生自学，经过自学，学生对课文有了一个大概了解，有了一番摸索的功夫，或者是略有解悟，或者是不得要领，或者是困惑不解。一旦进入探讨阶段就会全身心投入。一方面可以从容、有条不紊地发表自己的见解;另一方面略有所悟的急需得以印证和深化，不得要领的急需理清头绪，困惑不解的急需弄个明白，自然都格外注意，毫不懈怠。这样既提高了学习兴趣，又留下了深刻印象，还强化了自主意识。
部编人教版六年级下册《鲁滨逊漂流记（节选）》说课稿（一）
一、说教材《鲁滨逊漂流记（节选）》是统编语文小学六年级下册第二单元一篇精读课文。主要讲述了鲁滨逊不屑守成，出海闯天下。在遭遇海难流落到荒岛上以后，他运用自己的头脑和双手，把荒岛改造成“世外桃源的故事。课文按鲁滨孙历险的时间顺序记叙，写了鲁滨孙“遇险上岛”“建房定居”“养牧种植”“救‘星期五’”“回到英国”。这些故事情节，处处紧扣“险”，塑造了一位不畏艰险、机智坚强、聪明能干的主人公。二、说学情六年级学生，思维比较活跃，掌握了一些学习语文的方法，具备一定的语文学习能力。本课内容学生很感兴趣，很容易激起学生学习的积极性。对本课的教学，可以渗透，从而把握学生把学习例话的收获运用于读写实践。而文中鲁滨逊在荒岛战胜种种困难的经历及积极的人生态度，既是学生理解学习上的重点、难点，也是激发学生思维的兴奋点。所以在反复朗读课文之后，可以从“悟”字出发，着眼于学生的自主学习，自我感悟，悟情悟理。
北师大版小学数学二年级下册《评选吉祥物》说课稿
教学过程一、谈话激趣，引入课题师：同学们，你们喜欢小动物吗？动物是人类的朋友，我们都要爱护它们。人们还把可爱的动物做成各种形状的卡通画呢，用它们作为吉祥物参加各种盛会。请把你最喜欢的动物的名字写在卡片纸上，只写一种动物，不会写的也可以画出成图形或卡通形象。谁来说一说。同学们的盛会是六一节，学校准备把同学们最喜欢的动物作为吉祥物布置到校园。该把哪种动物作为吉祥物呢？怎样才知道哪种动物是同学们最喜爱的动物呢？师：对没有调查就没有发言权，调查一下哪种动物最受我们喜欢就行了。用什么方法才能知道喜欢某种动物的人最多呢？请小组讨论下该怎样调查呢？把详细的过程说出来。二、小组合作，探究新知1、说一说，你们组准备怎样开展调查生1：我们让喜欢某种小动物的同学举手。查一查人数就行了。
北师大版小学数学六年级上册《统计图的选择》说课稿
一、教材分析1.教材的地位和作用本节教材是北师大版六年级数学上册第5章《数据的收集与整理》第3节的内容，这一章是《全日制义务教育数学课程标准（实验稿）》第三学段“统计与概率”部分的第一章，也是基础章节。它让学生经历数据的收集、整理、描述的过程，体会适当选择统计图表对描述实际问题的作用，为以后进一步学习统计的有关知识打下基础2.学情分析学生在此之前已经在小学阶段学习过有关统计图表的知识，对三种统计图也有了一定的认识和感知，会画三种统计图，但是对于究竟如何选取适当的统计图去说明一些具体实际问题还存在一定困难，所以本节内容主要是让学生对三种统计图各自的特点和优势有一定的认识。3.教材重难点根据对教材的研读和学生学情的分析，结合新课标对本节的要求，特将本节的重难点确定如下：
人教版高中政治必修4价值判断和价值选择说课稿（一）
2．讲授新课：（约35分钟）结合教材内容重难点和学生实际，在讲课过程中，我对教材内容的顺序进行了重组，把教材内容由原来的两大部分划分为三大部分（第一，价值判断和价值选择的含义和关系；第二，价值判断和价值选择的特征；第三，做出正确的价值判断和价值选择的标准）。这一调整更符合学生的认知结构，便于从整体上把握课本内容。在讲授过程中，我充分利用课本素材——探究活动为课堂教学服务，此外，利用学生的生活与体验，挖掘实例，如结婚要礼由以前的旧三件到现如今的转变，引导学生理解价值判断和价值选择的社会历史性特征，以以《观祈雨》、以医生、艺术家、老学究对于《断臂的维纳斯》这个雕塑的不同见解、以新鲜实例韩国沉船事件和范跑跑为例启发学生价值判断和价值选择具有主体差异性特征以此突破难点，最后通过设疑、对比、追问正确的价值判断和价值选择的标准来深化主题，突出重点。3．课堂小结：（约2分钟）强化认识
人教版高中政治必修4价值判断和价值选择说课稿（二）
2、讲授新课：在讲授新课的过程中，我突出教材的重点，明了地分析教材的难点。还根据教材的特点，学生的实际、教师的特长，以及教学设备的情况，我选择了多媒体的教学手段。这些教学手段的运用可以使抽象的知识具体化，枯燥的知识生动化，乏味的知识兴趣化。还重视教材中的疑问，适当对题目进行引申,使它的作用更加突出，有利于学生对知识的串联、积累、加工，从而达到举一反三的效果。3、课堂小结，强化认识：课堂小结，可以把课堂传授的知识尽快地转化为学生的素质；简单扼要的课堂小结，可使学生更深刻地理解政治理论在实际生活中的应用，并且逐渐地培养学生具有良好的个性。4、板书设计我比较注重直观、系统的板书设计，还及时地体现教材中的知识点，以便于学生能够理解掌握。
人教版高中政治选修3联合国：最具普遍性的国际组织教案
相关链接：联合国推动达成的部军控和裁军条约有：《南极条约》(1959年)、《外层空间条约》(1966年)、《不扩散核武器条约》(1968年)、《海床公约》(1970年)、《禁止生物武器公约》(1971年)、《月球协定》(1976年)、《禁止化学武器公约》(1992年)、《全面禁止核试验条约》(1996年)。2、推动共同发展、促进人类文明——经济方面联合国在经济和社会领域建立了一套庞大、复杂、较为系统的机构即联合国经社系统。经社系统制定指导性原则、政策框架以及行动纲领，规范国际社会各成员的行动方向，推动某些发展问题逐步得到解决。经社系统主持召开重大国际会议，从战略高度协调国际社会的经济和社会发展活动。联合国千年首脑会议制定了千年发展目标，为国际发展合作确立了路线图和时间表。经社系统长期从事开发活动，向有关国家提供发展所需的资金、技术，并帮助制定合适的发展战略和政策，为世界特别是发展中国家的经济社会发展作出了积极贡献。在解决全球环境问题方面，联合国做了大量开创性工作。
人教版高中政治选修3现代国家的结构形式教案
一、课程标准：1.2比较单一制与联邦制的区别，理解国家形式既包括政权组织形式，又包括国家结构形式。 二、新课教学：现代国家的结构形式（一）、民族与国家1、民族与国家结构形式的关系（1）、国家结构形式①含义：如果说国家管理形式主要是指国家的立法、行政和司法机关之问的相互关系，那么，国家结构形式就是指国家的整体与部分、中央与地方之间的相互关系。补充：国家政权组制形式即政体与国家结构形式同属国家形式，但是两者有严格的区别：前者是指政权如何组织，后者是指中央与地方之间的相互关系。②民族是影响国家结构形式的因素之一影响国家结构形式的因素有很多，民族就是其中之一。（2）、民族①含义：民族是人类历史上形成的有共同语言、共同地域、共同经济生活、共同心理素质的稳定的共同体。补充：民族是一种社会历史现象，有其产生、发展和灭亡的过程。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中地理必修2第三章第一节农业的区位选择说课稿
◆设计意图：培养学生独立思考、合作学习的能力。分别说明市场、交通、劳动力、机械和政策对农业生产的影响，让学生切实地考虑，拓展学生思路。教师激发和维持学生学习动机、引导学生、帮助学生自主发现、探索知识，达到巩固所学知识，检验学生的实践应用能力。D.分析教材，识别图片，理解农业地域阅读、分析教材，看图识别，研究案例《澳大利亚地混合农业生产》、思考问题、解决问题◆设计意图：图片展示能清楚直观地说明问题，通过案例分析，了解澳大利亚的混合农业生产，培养学生独立思考问题、解决问题的能力，开拓学生思路。3．课堂小结：◆设计意图：帮助学生回顾课堂、巩固所学知识。4.反馈练习：◆设计意图：知识与能力强化训练，巩固本课所学知识，提高应用能力。
人教版新课标高中地理必修2第三章第一节农业区位的选择教案
1.澳大利亚混合农业地域在生产结构、经营方式、科技应用、农业专业化和地域化等方面有哪些特点？2.在澳大利亚混合农业地 域形成的过程中，有哪些区位因素在起作用？学生发言，教师适当引导、评点并作讲解。[教师提问]：那么，澳大利亚的墨累—达令盆地的区位因素有什么不足之处？知识拓展：课件展示澳大利亚大分水岭的雨影效应的形成原理及东水西调示意图。[教师讲解]：澳大利亚东南部受大分水岭的影响，降水集中于大分水岭的东侧，在其西侧形成山地的雨影效应，降水丰富地区与农业生产地区分布不一致，灌溉成为澳大利亚农牧业发展的限制性条件。因此，澳大利亚对水利工程建设很 重视，东水西调促进了墨累—达令盆地农牧业的发展。[课堂小结]：这节课我们学习了农业区位选择的基本原理。 通过学习我们了解到，农业的区位选择实质上就是对农业土地的合理利用。
