The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词+助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分,体会使用省略的效果;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
【点津】 1.不定式的复合结构作目的状语 ,当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时,要用不定式的复合结构?即在不定式或不定式短语之前加 for +名词或宾格代词?作状语。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他开门让孩子们进来。目的状语从句与不定式的转换 英语中的目的状语从句,还可以变为不定式或不定式短语作状语,从而使句子在结构上得以简化。可分为两种情况: 1?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时,可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时,要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【设计意图】学生寻找和梳理公园历史上的重要事件,体会人与自然的和谐关系,评鉴介绍性语言的特点。【核心素养提升点】发展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力,训练逻辑思维和高阶思维。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text
本阅读材料的话题是交际中的肢体语言,作者从三个方面讲述了肢体语言的特征与作用,通过主题句和举例阐述的方式让读者了解不同文化中肢体语言的相同或者不同的意义,并从更抽象、概括的维度深入认识肢体语言的特点,理解肢体语言的作用。基于肢体语言的特点,作者提醒读者在与人交流中,尤其是当文化背景有差异的时候,要使用得体的肢体语言,尊重、理解和包容不同的文化,进行有效、有素养的沟通。文本共由六个段落组成,篇章结构为“总—分”。第一段用简练的语言引出了话题,并且从我们自身表达的需要和了解他人感受两个角度讲述了肢体语言的作用。第二段阐述了肢体语言的第一个重要特点——肢体语言在不同的文化中有不同的内涵——这也是文中写作篇幅最大的一个要点,最为重要。通过讲述肢体语言的这一特点,作者向读者传递了要尊重不同的文化、要使用与所在文化相宜的肢体语言。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折,写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师,把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学,迁移创新,分析解决自身实际问题,在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中,能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质,近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观,学会逆境出人才,坚忍不拔,从容不迫,又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作,再次提交。
(2)猜猜看每次请一个同学在黑板上画一种刚学到的物品,他每画一笔,就请班上的同学用英语猜他画的是什么。如猜得正确,就请下一位同学再重新开始画另一种物品。(3)Let’s rhyme.将所学的单词替换第一单元的Let’s chant中的文具。教师将全班分为两大组,教师举图片提示,如第一组说:I have a balloon.第二组一起说:Me too. 拍手,举第二幅图时两组交换。以此类推。(4)教师将单词的图片先面朝上贴在黑板上,给学生20秒时间记住这些单词,然后每张图卡用1张彩色纸盖上。学生要先说出彩色纸的颜色,再说出下面卡上的词。待学生熟悉后,可加大游戏难度,将盖着彩色纸的图卡在(黑板上)打乱,进行游戏。(5)让学生听录音,边说边做Let’s do部分的活动。(6)教师将Let’s do中的图卡打乱顺序,贴在黑板上,教师说一个指令,请学生指出正确的图片。正确的可为本组赢一分。
教师将本课A、B部分所学单词的图片卡贴在黑板上,找两个学生各手持一把新苍蝇拍,教师读出一个单词,学生就要马上找出来并拍立一下。第一个拍的学生获胜。(4)教师准备一个小场景:将所有学过的食品及饮料或模型放在一个铺着台布的桌上,请学生根据A、B部分的Let’s talk进行自由会话。2.新课展示(Presentation)(1)本课时Let’ s learn中的单词认读教学,可继续采用A部分第二课时的教学方法,利用课件,让学生利用已掌握的拼读规则,认读和学习新单词。(2)让学生听Let’s learn的录音,一边听,一边指着书上相应的图,力求做到“眼到,手到,口到,心到”。(3)用一组连贯的动作教Let’s do中的动词Pour,smell,taste,drink。首先,教师左手端着一个茶壶,右手拿一茶杯,对全班说:Look!I’m pouring the tea. Pour the tea.(边倒茶,边说两遍)。
3 趣味操练 (Practice)(1)请学生拿出他们事先准备的材料,指导学生按步骤进行摇摇乐的制作,每句话中的第一个动作都是教师要强调的部分,一定要配合手势,帮助学生理解和记忆。教师可适当给学生充分的时间,让学生用颜色笔将摇摇乐画得更漂亮些,有条件的话,可以用相机将学生的作品拍下来,有机会可以展览。(2)让学生跟着录音一起唱歌曲 Happy New Year,可以在唱歌时打节拍或边唱边舞。4 课堂评价 (Assessment) 做活动手册本单元4、5 部分的练习。本次评价要与课本上的4—6单元评价相结合,让学生自己动手填写评价表,评价自己。5 扩展性活动(Add-activities)新年的时候将歌曲 Happy New Year唱给爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈听,祝贺他们新年快乐!板书设计:Recycle 2Let’s make 部分的制作流程图Happy New Year! (一月一日的日历)
(1)游戏:向它那儿跑去(Run to it!)首先,用图片和词卡练习本课的6个新单词。学生边读老师边把卡片贴在黑板上。将全班分成两队。给学生下一个Run to the bird.这样的指令。每队的第一个学生向带有鸟的图卡和词卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下这两张卡片。哪组学生先摸到卡片就给他们队得一分。教师也可以用本课刚学的指令:Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令学生用相同的动作走(跳,飞)到卡片前。(2)教师将Let’s do的图片打乱顺序,让学生听指令,选出正确的图片。(3)游戏:照我说的做(Do as I say)教师发指令,全班同学起立做动作。做错的同学随时坐下。最后,哪组站着的同学多,哪组获胜。教师参考指令: Climb like a monkey/bear.Jump like a squirrel/rabbit.Walk like an elephant/duck.Hunt like a mouse/pig.Act like a cat/dog.Fly like a bird.为了增加游戏的难度和趣味性,教师可逐渐加快指令的速度。4.课堂评价(Assessment)做活动手册本单元第5部分的练习。方法和步骤参考第一单元。
第一课时教学设计教学内容:Read and act教学目标:1.通过游戏及筹备野炊的过程,在实际情景中复习有关天气、蔬菜、水果、食物的单词以及句型:What’s the weather like in…..?How much is/ are …?What do you have ? I have … .I want … .2.能听懂、会说句型:Tomorrow will be … .Let’s go shopping. What do you want to bring? Let’s have a picnic tomorrow.教学重点:能听、说、认读句型:I want … .I have….教学难点:在实际情景中灵活运用Read and act 中的主要句型。教学准备:1.教师准备录音机、磁带和一张大购物单。2.教师准备有关蔬菜、食物、水果和天气的图卡和词卡。3.学生以小组为单位准备一份购物单。教学过程:一、Preparation1.Sing the song :The Coat in the Window.(P66 Unit5 Let’s sing)2.复习有关蔬菜、食物和水果的单词。(蔬菜指的是第六单元中学过的;水果主要复习本课时涉及到的几种常见的即可。)在复习的过程中教师可先出示词卡,让学生认读,并让学生试着说出意思,然后教师出示图卡进行确认。同时教师在黑板上写出shop的字样,把复习过的蔬菜和水果的图卡依次贴到黑板上。
教学重点:Read and write 中的四个四会单词以及问句“Is this a teacher’s desk?”及其答句“Yes, it is.”在四线格中的正确书写。教学难点:拼读单词picture,在四线格中书写句型“Is this a …?”以及总结元音字母a的发音规则。教具准备:1.与教材内容相关的课件、声音、图片等媒体素材。2.教师准备相关的词卡。3.学生准备白纸和彩笔。教学过程(35sk. c om整理):(一)热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)1.师生合唱该单元的歌曲和歌谣,边歌边舞。2.请学生表演Story time中的对话。3.猜谜语:教师给学生出一些简单的谜语,如:Jack is in a room. There are many books in it. He can see many students. They are reading books. They are quiet. Where is Jack?(二)呈现新课 (Presentation)1.请学生观察Read and write部分的情景图,预先空出来需要书写的四会单词,让学生独立思考,填充对话。
教学目标与要求:1、 通过活动和复习句型,介绍及动作短语等。2、 学唱歌曲。教学重、难点:重点为复习巩固介词及存在句型。难点为正确区分内容相近的图片。课前准备:词卡、录音机、录音带、图片教学过程:1、 热身(1) 放歌曲录音,学生跟唱。(2) 师生进行日常会话。2、 预习做“按我说的做”游戏。3、 新授(1) 看图片,问:Where is the …? Ss: It’s in /on/over…(2) 做“猜一猜”游戏。(3) 两人一组完成Pair work,连一连,说一说。(4) 听录音,完成练习。录音原文如下:There are mountains behind her village. There is a river near her house. There is a new air-conditioner in her bedroom. She cleans her bedroom every day.There is a lake near his village. There are many trees in front of his house. There is a big trash bin in his kitchen. He can cook tasty meals.There is a forest near his village. There is a road beside his house. There is a man under a tree. He often waters the flowers.There are many Paths in her village. There are new curtains on the window of her house. There are many new skirts in her closet. She washes the clothes every weekend.巩固延伸:做“幸运摸奖”游戏
活动八:Story time:教学参考时间:5-7分钟打开书,学生自己阅读故事。两人一小组,尝试初步朗读。小组间互相提问回答:一人问,另一人回答。有两个人都不明白的问题,向全班提问。教师提问:(如果这些问题已经被同学问过了就不用再问了。)Is Zoom reading a book?Is he fishing?Are the frogs playing in the river?Are they catching mosquitoes?What are the frogs doing?教师播放故事录音,学生跟读。教师启发学生说一说从故事中学到了什么。教师要适时告诉学生青蛙是人类的朋友,要爱护青蛙。活动目的:Story time的教学,是培养学生阅读能力的有效载体,教师应充分利用。教师要给孩子充分的时间让孩子能够实实在在的进行阅读,从阅读中获得信息。经过了两年的学习,学生应该具备了初步的阅读小故事的方法,因此教师可以引导有能力的学生在原有的基础上,运用已经学过的语言,对故事进行简单的复述。这样做一方面可以检查学生理解的程度,另一方面可以进一步培养、锻炼学生的语言表达能力。
1.热身(warm-up) (1)全班齐唱歌曲“How call I Get to the Zoo?’’ (2)师生一起吟唱第一单元的歌谣,要求学生一边吟唱,一边用手打节拍。 2.预习(Preview) 教师对学生有关My Dream Vacation的短文做出总体评价,并请几名写得有创意的学生朗读他们的短文,教师针对其内容提问,如:“Where are you going? What are you going to do? How are you going to there等。教师根据课前的准备,在最后一名学生朗读完文章并回答了问题以后,简化并板书该学生的回答,将其改编成为一首小歌谣,如: Where are you going? What are you going to do? I’m going to the ZOO to see the monkeys. I’m going by bike.I’m going On foot. I live near the ZOO.So I won’t take a train. 教师拍节拍示范朗读自己改写的新歌谣,学生模仿吟唱新歌谣。 3.新课呈现(Presentation) Let’s chant 在以上活动的基础上,教师放Let’s chant部分的录音,学生静听并试着跟读,再看着文字吟唱。师生可进行问答式吟唱,并在小组间展开比赛。 Listen and match
2.预习(Preview) 看字母,说职业 教师出示职业名称单词的首字母,让学生说出整个单词。如:w-writer;d-driver/doctor,a-accountant/actor/actress;T-TV reporter等o 3.新课呈现(Presentation) (1)从看字母说职业名称引出TV reporter,教师拿出一些名人照片说:“Now you’re a TV reporter.You’re going to interview a famous person.You don’t know who he/she is .But you know he/she is someone in the pictures.”给学生五次提问的机会,让他们根据教师的回答找出正确的人物。以下问题供参考: What does he/she do? What’s h is hobby ? Is he strong/thin/tall? Where does he/she live? (2)心有灵犀 请两名学生(sl和s2)上来,每人拿着纸和笔分别站在教室的两边。教师提问:“What does s1’s father do?”站在台上的两名学生分别把答案写在各自的纸上。如果两人的答案完全相同,两人就算获胜。教师继续问问题“What does …’s…do?”全体学生一起写出答案,谁写的答案正确就可以得一分。 Listen and match (1)教师说:“Do you want to know more about Liu Yun?’’学生回答后教师说:“Please listen and find out.’’教师放本部分录音,学生认真听。
一、教学内容:Part B Let’s learn Let’s play. Part C Task time Let’s check 二、教学目标与要求 1、掌握四会词组:went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking. 2、学会用句型What did you/ (name) do last weekend/ yesterday? I(name) (did) last weekend/ yesterday. Did you….? Yes, I did. 来进行问答并完成Task time的表格。 三、教学重点 掌握四会词组,并用所学词组和句型进行调查 四、教学难点 掌握四会词组(不规则动词过去式变化),并用所学词组和句型进行调查 五、课前准备 1、教师准备所需的词卡及图片。 2、学生准备词卡。 六、教学过程 1、Warm-up 1) Free-talk: T: What day is today? A: Today is… T: What day was yesterday? (强调 yesterday) B: Yesterday/ It was… T: What did you do yesterday? C: I (did)…yesterday. ( 用前几课时已经学的词组) 2) Chain-drill: C: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? D: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? E, F… (ask the teacher) T: I went to a park yesterday. 2、Presentation and practice let’s learn (1)继续Chain-drill,由T 引出并出示新授词组:went hiking. (2)学生已经了解了go 的过去式后, T 边用I went ( 这个动词用动作表示)yesterday.表达自己昨天去做什么了,边做动作.让学生帮老师说出: went swimming, went fishing.
(3)通过游戏Simon says 来练习以show, open, close, put, carry 所引导的祈使句。教师发指令学生做动作。但只有听到老师带有Simon says的指令时,才能做出相应的动作,否则就是失败。失败的同学退出游戏。(4)听Let's chant的录音,学生边听边做,逐渐过渡成边听边说边做,最后独立说做,并进行比赛。4. 课堂评价(Assessment)做活动手册本单元第5部分练习。学生根据录音,圈出所听到的文具。具体方法和步骤参考如下:(1)学生看图,用英语说出图中每样文具物品。(2)教师讲解题目的意思并指导做的方法。(3)学生听录音做练习。(4)再放录音,在教师的指导下让学生一句一句地跟读并互相核对答案,并说出所圈的文具,再通过给花朵涂色进行自我评价。5. 扩展性活动(Extensive activities)选词游戏。将学生分为六组,每组各派一个选手,教师说单词,选手快步跑到讲台前,找到所说单词,并举起大声读出,正确为胜。
1.能够听、说、读、写字母H h, Ii,并能听说认读以这些字母为首字母的单词:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice.2.听懂Let’s do 中的字母和短语,并做出相应的动作。如:A B C, look and see.3.听懂Story time 的内容。教学重点 掌握字母H h, I i单词:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice。教学难点 1.能够听懂一些指令性短语,并做出相应的动作。2. Story time 的内容教具准备 1.本课时相关的单词卡和图片2. 教材相配套的教学录音带导学过程 二次备课预习提纲1. 课前了解一些食物英语的名称。2. 课前先让学生复习三年级上册FoodPart A Let’s Learn 部分的单词:cake ,bread, chicken…一.热身/复习(warming up)1. 游戏:找朋友将学过的七个字母按大小写分开,一部分学生拿大写字母卡,一部分拿小写字母卡。让拿大写字母卡的学生分别起立读出手中的字母,那对应小写字母卡的学生跟到他前方举起手中的字母,说:I’m… 两人握手2.让学生听三年级上册Part A Let’s Learn部分的录音,了解相关的食物的名称。.
一.温故知新1.教师播放“One, two, three, four, five”歌曲的录音带,让学生跟随录音一起唱。2.复习数字1-151)报数:教师让学生从1-15按顺序用英文报数,如果前一个学生报到15了,那么下一个学生就要从1再开始。2)游戏:叫号。教师把写有one —fifteen的单词卡发给学生,教师随意说数字,谁拿着相应的单词卡,谁就站起来并大声读出该单词。3.操练句型How many … can you see? I can see…和How many… do you have? I have…(使用15以内的数字)二.新课呈现 1.教师将1-15的数字卡贴在黑板上,用其中的两张组成一个算式,在两张数字卡的中间写上“+”号,其和为15以内,让学生去计算,如Ten and five is fifteen.2.让学生两人一组,一个学生摆算式,另一个学生用英文说出结果。3.教师出示算式卡,如Nine and seven,让学生快速说出两数之和,并请最先说出答案的学生将算式用数字形式写在黑板上,在单词卡中找到相应的单词贴在和的位置上。
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