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小学数学苏教版六年级下册《第六单元第三课反比例关系、反比例量》教学设计说课稿
提问：1．怎样判断两种相关联的量是否成正比例？用字母怎样表示正比例关系？ 2．判断下面两种量是否成正比例？为什么？ (1)时间一定，行驶的路程和速度 (2)除数一定，被除数和商 3．单价、数量和总价之间有怎样的关系？在什么条件下，两种量成正比例？ 4．导入新课： 如果总价一定，单价和数量的变化有什么规律？这两种量存在什么关系？今天，我们就来研究这种变化规律。
部编版语文七年级下册《外国诗两首（假如生活欺骗了你 未选择的路）》教案
写作背景这首诗写于普希金被沙皇流放的日子里，是以赠诗的形式写在他的邻居奥希泊娃的女儿叶甫勃拉克西亚·尼古拉耶夫娜·伏里夫纪念册上的。那里俄国革命正如火如荼，诗人却被迫与世隔绝。在这样的处境下，诗人却没有丧失希望与斗志，他热爱生活，执着地追求理想，相信光明必来，正义必胜。（三）、问题探究1、“假如生活欺骗了你”指的是什么？指在生活中因遭遇艰难困苦甚至不幸而身处逆境。作者写这首诗时正被流放，是自己真实生活的写照。2、诗人在诗中阐明了怎样的人生态度？请结合你感受最深的诗句说说你曾有过的体验。诗中阐明了这样一种积极乐观的人生态度：当生活欺骗了你时，不要悲伤，不要心急；在苦恼的时候要善于忍耐，一切都会过去，我们一定要永葆积极乐观的心态；生活中不可能没有痛苦与悲伤，欢乐不会永远被忧伤所掩盖，快乐的日子终会到来。
北师大初中八年级数学下册平移的认识教案
方法总结：作平移图形时，找关键点的对应点是关键的一步．平移作图的一般步骤为：①确定平移的方向和距离，先确定一组对应点；②确定图形中的关键点；③利用第一组对应点和平移的性质确定图中所有关键点的对应点；④按原图形顺序依次连接对应点，所得到的图形即为平移后的图形．三、板书设计1．平移的定义在平面内，将一个图形沿某个方向移动一定的距离，这样的图形运动称为平移．2．平移的性质一个图形和它经过平移所得的图形中，对应点所连的线段平行(或在一条直线上)且相等，对应线段平行(或在一条直线上)且相等，对应角相等．3．简单的平移作图教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，学生经历将实际问题抽象成图形问题，培养学生的逻辑思维能力和空间想象能力，使得学生能将所学知识灵活运用到生活中.
二年级数学下册第七单元万以内数的认识教案
一、复习导入1、口答：最大的一位数是几？最小的两位数是多少？这两个数相差多少？2、数数：10个10个地数，从10数到100； 1个1个地数，从91数到99； 问：99加1是多少？3、导入：你会从100开始接着往后数吗？今天开始我们将要学习更大的数，下面请你们观察这幅图。二、讲授新课1、出示主题图。（1）观察这幅图，说一说画面上正在发生什么事情？（2）看着画面你想知道什么问题？引导学生估算画面上的体育馆大约能坐多少人？2、板书课题：1000以内数的认识。3、教学例1。（1）数一数。每人数出10个小方块，说说你是怎么数的？板书：一个一个地数，10个一是十。
二年级数学下册第一单元数据收集整理教案
问题情景，导入新课１、多媒体课件出示例１主题图，问：图上的小朋友在干什么？你们测量过体重吗？测量了几次？读一年级刚入学时，你测量的体重是多少？（学生自由汇报各自的体重情况）怎样才能让大家一看就明白我们班所有人的体重情况呢？二、活动体验，探究新知１、电脑出示统计表（１）： 体重（千克）１５以下１６～２０ ２１～２５ ２６～３０ ３１以上人数 师：现在我们就用“正”字记录法来统计一下刚入学时的体重（集体活动）２、活动结束后，师生共同将收集的数据整理后填入表格中。３、二年级时，我们的体重有什么变化呢？ 电脑出示统计表（２） 体重（千克）１５以下１６～２０ ２１～２５ ２６～３０ ３１以上人数 集体进行统计活动，并将结果填入表中。４、讨论：如果想把两年的体重数据填入一个统计表中，该如何表示呢？ 学生讨论后，在黑板上出示表格（３）：（单位：千克）
北师大初中八年级数学下册第一章复习教案
1．知识目标：在回顾与思考中建立本章的知识框架图，复习有关定理的探索与证明，证明的思路和方法，尺规作图等.2．能力目标：进一步体会证明的必要性，发展学生的初步的演绎推理能力；进一步掌握综合法的证明方法，结合实例体会反证法的含义；提高学生用规范的数学语言表达论证过程的能力.3．情感价值观要求通过积极参与数学学习活动，对数学的证明产生好奇心和求知欲，培养学生合作交流的能力，以及独立思考的良好学习习惯.重点：通过例题的讲解和课堂练习对所学知识进行复习巩固难点：本章知识的综合性应用。【归纳总结】（1） 定义： 三条边都相等 的三角形是等边三角形。（2）性质：①三个内角都等于60度，三条边都相等②具有等腰三角形的一切性质。
北师大初中九年级数学下册第一章复习教案
一、本章知识要点： 1、锐角三角函数的概念； 2、解直角三角形。二、本章教材分析： （一）.使学生正确理解和掌握三角函数的定义，才能正确理解和掌握直角三角形中边与角的相互关系，进而才能利用直角三角形的边与角的相互关系去解直角三角形，因此三角形函数定义既是本章的重点又是理解本章知识的关键,而且也是本章知识的难点。如何解决这一关键问题，教材采取了以下的教学步骤：1. 从实际中提出问题，如修建扬水站的实例，这一实例可归结为已知RtΔ的一个锐角和斜边求已知角的对边的问题。显然用勾股定理和直角三角形两个锐角互余中的边与边或角与角的关系无法解出了，因此需要进一步来研究直角三角形中边与角的相互关系。2. 教材又采取了从特殊到一般的研究方法利用学生的旧知识，以含30°、45°的直角三角形为例：揭示了直角三角形中一个锐角确定为30°时，那么这角的对边与斜边之比就确定比值为1：2。
冀教版二年级数学下册排列问题教案
1．自学文本出示书中情境图：有21架飞机要参加飞行表演，怎样飞呢？想请同学们帮忙设计编组方案，下面小组同学合作，用学具摆一摆，设计出自己的编组方案，看哪个小组设计的方案最多？学生小组合作，边摆学具边说方案。2．交流研讨哪组想到前面来汇报一下你们制定的飞行方案？（不必强调平均分，如有小组同学说出每组有7（3）架，可以分成3（7）组，或每7（3）架一组，可以分成3（7）组，老师在给予肯定的同时可以问其它小组摆法一样吗？之后板书算式：21÷7=3，21÷3=7。如果学生没说出平均分，老师可引导说：有时表演的每组也可同样多)
四年级下册《小英雄雨来》教案
1. 通过在教师指导下的独立阅读，初步理解内容，学习小英雄雨来热爱祖国、憎恨敌人、机智勇敢的优秀品质。2. 继续练习用比较快的速度阅读课文，读后能说出每一部分的主要内容。3. 练习给每一部分课文加小标题。【教学重点、难点】用较快的速度阅读课文，说出每一部分的主要内容。【教学时间】1课时。【设计理念】本文虽是略读课文，但由于篇幅较长，可以安排一课时完成。教学中要练习用比较快的速度阅读课文，培养学生的自读能力。先通读课文，用比较快的速度默读课文，了解雨来是哪里人，生活在哪个年代？为什么称他是小英雄？大体了解课文主要讲了什么。全文研读时一部分一部分地阅读、思考，特别重点理解我们是中国人，我们爱自己的祖国这句话。在全面理解课文内容的基础上给各部分加小标题。最后进行总结扩展：观看情景剧；建议学生找来管桦小说的原著读一读。【教学过程】一、激发情感，释题引疑1、课件演示：小雨来与鬼子斗争的片断。问：你们想认识这位小英雄吗？2、出示课题：(1) 理解课题：齐读课题你从中知道了什么？小——指的是雨来的年龄小，是一个少年。英雄——指的“是雨来的特点。雨来——课文中的主人公。课题表现出文章的中心——英雄。(2) 引导到学生质疑：看到课题后，你还想知道什么？（为什么称雨来是小英雄？）（从课文中的哪些地方可以看出雨来是一位小英雄？）
人教版新课标小学数学三年级下册一位数除三位数（商是两位数且有余数）教案2篇
二、互动交流，理解算法1．出示教科书第22页的情境图，提问：他们在干什么？你获得了什么信息？能提出什么问题？怎样列式？2．师：今天我们就学习一位数除三位数的计算方法。（板书课题：一位数除三位数）3．师：怎样计算238÷6呢？你能用估算的方法估计出大致结果吗？4．学生尝试独立完成例3的竖式计算。师：在这道题中被除数最高位上是2个百，2个百除以6，商不够1个百怎么办？师：谁能说一说商3个十的3写在商的什么位置上？为什么？教师边板演边说明：用除数6去乘3个十，积是18个十，表示被除数中已经分掉的数，写在23的下面。23减18得5，表示十位上还剩5个十。师：接下来该怎么办？（把被除数个位上的8落下来，与十位上的5合起来继续除。）师：最后结果是多少？5．启发学生想一想：如果一本相册有24页，一本相册能插得下这些照片吗？2本呢？
初中化学人教版九年级下册《实验活动7溶液酸碱性的检验》教案
1.自己选择植物的花瓣(牵牛花、月季花)、蔬菜(紫卷心菜、胡萝卜) 在研钵中捣烂，加入酒精(它有消毒作用，可使制得的指示剂长期 保存)浸泡，用纱布将浸泡出的汁液过滤或挤出，就得到指示剂， 2.把制好的指示剂装入试剂瓶，贴上标签备用。 把食醋、稀盐酸、稀氢氧化钠、澄清石灰水，分别滴在两个 白色点滴板上，用石蕊、酚酞分别滴在上述溶液上，通过颜 色变化检验它们的酸碱性。 用玻璃棒分别蘸取上述溶液，滴在pH试纸上，然后对照标准 比色卡比较，得出pH值，也就是酸碱度。 把上述溶液滴在白色点滴板上，用滴管吸一下你自制的指示剂，滴在滴板的溶液里，观察颜色变化，每用一种指示剂，换一下滴板的溶液。 把所得到颜色变色变化的信息和pH值数据填入教材第70页的表中。 3.取少量土壤样品，将土壤样品与蒸馏水按1∶5的质量比在烧杯中混合， 充分搅拌后静置，用玻璃棒蘸澄清的液体，滴在pH试纸上，然后对照 标准比色卡记录读数。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组，学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学，其他同组同学提问，他作简单回答，并说明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的，让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化，具体是怎样的，为什么会这样？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Why do you like koalas教案2篇
单元整体说明（一）单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好，以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习，学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物，表达个人喜好。（二）单元知识结构1．词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc．词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc．国家名: Australia, South Africa2．句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（三）单元整体目标1．Master the vocabulary2．Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute．Where are pandas from? They're from China．What animals do you like? I like dolphins．（四）单元教学重难点一览（五）单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心，产生了解它们的欲望，这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
人教版新目标初中英语八年级下册Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇，采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动，学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音，引导学生一边听录音，一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3．学习范文，学习重点短语，为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)