句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法,以第一人称“我”的叙述方式,生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富,把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中,文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感,拟人化的词句增强了画面感,充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体,让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题,解决问题,使学生在生生互动、师生互动中,相互启发,拓展思路,分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态,变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字,会写“变、极”等10个生字,读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识,知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习,让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理,树立环保意识,激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点:能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程,体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确,并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点:了解气候常识,知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
《植物妈妈有办法》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇讲述植物传播种子的诗歌,作者运用比喻和拟人的修辞手法,以富有韵律感的语言,生动形象地介绍了蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆传播种子的方法。从植物妈妈的办法中,能感到大自然的奇妙,激发学生了解更多的植物知识的愿望,培养学生留心观察身边事物的习惯。教学过程中,可以将课文插图与诗句相配合,感受三种植物传播种子的方式。课文插图画面鲜活、直观、富有儿童情趣,既能激发学生的学习热情,又能辅助学生认识事物,理解重点词句。 1.认识“植、如”等12个生字,会写“法、如”等10个生字,读准多音字“为”和“得”。2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,背诵课文。3.了解蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆三种植物传播种子的方法。4.激发学生观察植物、了解植物知识、探究植物奥秘的兴趣。 1.教学重点:正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,背诵课文。了解蒲公英、苍耳、豌豆三种植物传播种子的方法。2.教学难点:激发学生观察植物、了解植物知识、探究植物奥秘的兴趣。 2课时
1.教学内容《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》是九年级上册第二单元的一篇课文,从教材内容分析,该文写的是法国著名作家雨果就英法联军远征中国一事,愤怒谴责英法联军的强盗行为,愤怒谴责英法联军毁灭世界奇迹圆明园的罪行,他深切同情中国所遭受的空前劫难,表现出对东方艺术、对亚洲文明、对中华民族的充分尊重。教师要做到能调动学生参与并融入课文的氛围中并为作者的强烈感情所感染。2.教材的地位、作用本课是愤怒谴责非正义战争的罪恶,学习这篇课文就要抓住本文的语言特色,了解雨果的伟大情操。进而关注那段历史,探究被劫掠的根本原因,由此把关注的目光投向艺术、文化、人类及整个世界。本课在学生的审美体验、能力培养上,都起着十分重要的作用。3.教学目标根据新课改理念,结合本文的特点,学生的兴趣,爱好及个性特征,我制定了如下教学目标:
一、说教材:(一)教材的地位和作用《念奴娇﹒赤壁怀古》是部编版高中语文教材必修上册第9课的课文。它与辛弃疾的《永遇乐﹒京口北固亭怀古》,李清照的《声声慢》共同入选该册教材第三单元阅读古诗词,感悟人生这一学习专题。本词是苏轼的代表作,也是豪放词的名篇,在古诗词教学中占有重要的地位。优美的诗词是中华传统文化的瑰宝,学习这些诗词的目的在于培养学生鉴赏古代诗词作品的能力,在分析、鉴赏中感悟前人丰饶的情思,博大的智慧,从而提高学生的人文素养,提高文化品味。这首词写于元丰五年,是苏轼被贬黄州游赤鼻矶所作。本词感情激荡,意境雄浑壮阔。全词融写景、咏史、抒情为一体。通过学习,学生可以获得一些鉴赏诗词的基本要领,领略壮阔意境,感受豪放词风;同时学习苏轼在逆境中依然乐观旷达的人生观。
【活动目的】 1、通过幼儿动手操作,了解总数与部分数的概念以及它你之间的关系。 2、在学习了10以内加减法的基础上,幼儿能书面练习10以内数的加减法式子中的填空题。 【活动准备】 教具:装好皮球的篓子(大皮球4个、小皮球2个);装好水果的篓子(苹果7个、梨子3个) 学具:每人一个“小动物卡片”袋(两个品种,多少不一,总数不越过10);每人一盒橡皮泥;每人一支铅笔和一个数学练习本。 【活动过程】 一、教师出示装好皮球的小篓子,让幼儿说说篓子里有什么、有多少、有什么异同。引导幼儿说出总数,然后让幼儿把水果分类,并说出:“一部分是大皮球,有4个;一部分是小皮球,有2个。”让幼儿初步理解总体与部分的概念,并列出加减法算式:如 4+2=6 2+4=6 6-4=2 6-2=4 二、教师出示装好水果的小篓子,让幼儿说说篓子里有什么、有多少、有什么异同。幼儿说出总数,然后让幼儿把水果分类,并说出:“一部分是苹果,有7个;一部分是梨子,有3个。”进一步让幼儿理解总体与部分的概念,并列出加减法式子。如: 7+3=10 3+7=10 10-7=3 10-3=7
2、培养幼儿的观察力和思维力。活动重点:能手口一致点数;知道数字代表的实际数量活动难点:会按数取物活动准备:教具:小动物5只;礼物图5份;6以内数字卡;大口袋6只;蛋糕一只学具:印有数字、点子的篮子每人一只;糖、西瓜、苹果等图片若干;已塑封的蘑菇、桃子、骨头等图片活动流程:感知复习——操作探索——游戏巩固——活动延伸活动过程:一、复习感知1 、出示小猪图片,这是谁呀?今天小猪特别的高兴,你们知道为什么吗?因为今天是小猪的生日。妈妈给他准备了一只大蛋糕。出示蛋糕2、小猪要过几岁生日了?6支蜡烛,过6岁生日小动物们给小猪过生日了,送了许多礼物给小猪。1) “喵喵”是谁来了?小猫。小猫送给小猪的是什么礼物?有几个?可用数字几来表示?
2、发展幼儿思维的逻辑判断能力。活动准备:1、创设超市小货架的环境。2、动物及其食品小图片、房子图、笔等。活动过程:(一) 通过游戏“为小动物买礼物”理解序数。(序数可以从不同的方向数,从不同的方向数得出的结论会不同)1、自由探索:(1)引导幼儿以“到动物食品超市为小动物买礼物”的游戏形式到“超市”购物。 (要求记住在什么颜色的货架上买到货物的)(2)请个别幼儿告诉大家在什么颜色的格子里买到货物,并请其他幼儿猜一猜他是在第几个格格子里买到的东西。