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大班数学教案：编译密码
2．锻炼幼儿运用逆向思维的方式进行运算，培养幼儿的运算兴趣；3．让幼儿充分感受成功解决数学问题的乐趣。 活动准备教师准备：电话号码卡两张；l一10的数字卡；幼儿准备：熟悉自己家的电话号码；电话号码册、铅笔、橡皮等。 活动组织：1．导入活动师：昨天晚上，我接到从我们班转学的豪豪小朋友打来的电话，他说很想你们，那你们想不想他?如果想他，怎样和他联系?(让幼儿自由讨论，引出打电话的想法。)师：他家的电话号码是xxxxxxxx，(出示电话号码)我们来数数他家的电话号码是几位?(幼儿一起点数)他家电话号码的第几位数是几?
第七周国旗下讲话稿：请以耐心爱上这三年
老师们同学们大家早上好，我是来自高三七班的胡祎珩。今天我演讲的题目是“请以耐性爱上这单调的三年”。你是否感到深陷囹圄，被幽囚在这方寸土，这个时间。你以为所谓的青春，只是在想撕碎四四方方的白卷，在想抹去手中永不停歇的笔所落下的墨点中挣扎，却又无计可施。所以你感到乏味。也许，只是因为你并未爱上。爱上这些单调冗杂的日子。和大家分享《约翰·克里斯朵夫》中的一段话：“你得对着新来的日子抱着虔诚的心……对每一天都得抱着虔诚的态度。得爱它，尊敬它，尤其不能侮辱它，妨害它的发荣滋长。便是像今天这样灰暗愁闷的日子，你也得爱……现在是冬天，一切都睡着了。将来大地会醒过来的，你只要跟大地一样，像它那样有耐性就是了。”正如书中所说，爱上这些仿佛无限循环的日子，要有耐性。打开搜索引擎搜索这两字，得到的心理学释义是：坚持，自制力，积极的态度等。就这三点，向大家提出以下三点建议：一，坚持。千里大堤一沙一石的积累，才能有前不见头，后不见尾的壮丽；慈悲我佛一天一日的修善，才能有普渡众生，大爱天下的情怀。量变引起质变，你必须明白，时间的积累，重复的循环，是多么重要。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《小兔请客》说课稿
一、说教材今天我说课的题目是《小兔请客》，《小兔请客》选自北师大数学教材一年级下册第五单元《加与减》（二）的第一个内容，这节课是在学生学习了20以内加减法和100以内数的认识的基础上安排的整十数加减整十数的一节课，本节课从学生感兴趣的小兔请客这一情境中抽象出加减法算式，体会加减法的意义，学习掌握计算的方法理解算理。这节课为学生继续学习加减法计算起着重要的铺垫作用。二、说教学目标1、让学生在具体的情境中经历提出问题、解决问题的过程，进一步体会加减法的意义。2、探索并掌握整十数加、减整十数的计算方法，体会算法的多样性。3、认识加减算式各部分的名称。4、激发学生的学习兴趣。三、说重点、难点重点：计算是低年级教学的重要内容，探索并掌握整十数加减整十数的计算方法、理解算理则是本节课的重点。
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《美丽的田园》说课稿
一、说教材《美丽的田园》是小学数学（北师大版）一年级下册第一单元加减法（一）的内容。本课以实际生活为例，要学生们解决数学问题。《课程标准》中讲到，数学课程要关注学生的生活经验和已有的知识经验，为此，我设计的教学目标是：1.知识与过程应用学过的数，让学生从多角度发现问题，提出问题，并正确运用20以内加减法解决相关的问题。2.技能与方法在学习中，创设情境使学生初步感知数学与日常生活的联系，并且掌握解决问题的各种方法。3.情感态度价值观让学生体验学数学，用数学的乐趣。培养学生综合应用知识解决问题的意识与能力。培养学生们的合作意识和合作精神。教学重点：学生能够正确运用20以内加减法解决相关的数学问题。
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《谁的红果多》说课稿
（二）教材分析学生在此之前，已经学习了20以内各数的认识及比较大小，这为过度到本节的学习起着铺垫作用。32页百数表格图有助于学生形成初步的数感，“做一做”可以帮助学生进一步巩固比较两个两位数大小的方法。（三）教学目标知识目标：结合具体情境进一步体会数位的意义，以及100以内数的顺序，会比较100以内数的大小。能力目标：在观察、操作、比较的活动过程中，培养学生观察、思考的能力。情感目标：进一步积累比较数的大小的经验，发展数感。（四）教学重点、难点：重点：掌握100以内数的大小比较的方法.难点：掌握比较数的大小的方法。二、教学流程（一）猜数游戏，激发兴趣老师很想知道大家的年龄，谁愿意告诉老师？学生纷纷举手，我要猜出你们的年龄。请一名学生上台，把自己的年龄写在黑板上，老师背对黑板，面向学生猜年龄。请你们帮老师提示一下，我猜的是大了还是小了。猜数游戏为本节课的学习激发兴趣。
北师大版初中数学九年级下册二次函数与一元二次方程说课稿
6、问题的检验学生提出的问题和老师拓展的问题在解答过程中，学生能否真正领会，或领会的程度如何？这就需要检验才能了解。检验的方式很多，可以通过交流、调查、反思、随堂检测等方式进行。我主要采用随堂检测的方式，把事先准备好的自测题发给学生，或利用多媒体投影来进行当堂检测。检测题目不宜过多，可随学生的课堂表现而有所增减，同时，把拓展性的问题作为思考题留给学生课外探索。如，这节课我是选择了《同步作业》中的几个具有代表性的问题来完成检验的。安排这一环节的意图：通过把教学内容以问题的形式列出来，用于检验学生对知识点的掌握和教师教学效果的了解，帮助教师及时掌控课堂教学情况，调整教学思路和教学进度。7、我的收获和疑惑课程结束时，让学生谈谈自己的收获以及还有哪些问题没能搞明白。安排这一环节的意图：这一环节可以促使学生对本节课的内容进行主动的、深层次的的回顾与反思，从而加深学生对所学知识的整理、记忆与理解，同时也便于老师对课堂教学效果的及时掌握和调整以后的教学思路。
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《回收废品》说课稿
四、教学反思回顾整堂课的教学，我认为自己主要做到了两个关注。1、关注学生已有的知识背景。《标准》明确指出：数学教学应该是从学生的生活经验和已有知识背景出发，向他们提供充分的从事数学活动和交流的机会。由于学生此前只学习了两位数加减两位数（不进位、不退位）的计算，因此，我把主题图中小青提供的信息——我收集的塑料瓶比小林少4个，改为——我收集的塑料瓶比小林少2个。这样，避免了两位数减一位数（退位）的计算，符合低年级学生的认知规律，不仅创造性地用好教材，更有效地突出了“如何建立实际情境与加减法意义的联系”这个重点。2、关注课堂练习的设计。在这堂课中，练习部分有较大改动。为了突出“回收废品”这一环保主题，我将课后的练习改编成与环保有关的内容，例如：收集易拉罐、收集旧电池等。这些东西学生在生活中都有接触，无形中让学生觉得格外亲切，使学生思维活跃，求知欲旺盛，不仅让学生在具体情境中做数学、玩数学、用数学，积极主动地探究数学，又突破了“学生用加减法解决实际问题”这个难点。
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《快乐的小鸭》说课稿
说教学目标【知识与技能】1.掌握十几减7、6退位减法的计算方法。2.能较准确地计算十几减7、6的减法，进一步提高学生的计算能力和分析、归纳能力。【过程与方法】创设情境，通过学生说一说、摆一摆等活动让学生自主探究十几减7、6的减法，明确算理。培养学生的探索能力。【情感、态度与价值观】让学生进一步感受数学与生活的联系，培养学生的问题意识。说教学过程一、创设情境，激趣导入师：一群可爱的小鸭子正在快乐地玩耍呢，我们一起去看看吧。(出示快乐的小鸭图)提问：仔细地看图，说一说图的意思是什么?你在图上知道了什么?你能提出什么数学问题?学生互相说图意。12只小鸭到河边去玩耍，有7只到河里游泳了。引导学生提出问题：，还剩几只在河边?
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《青蛙吃虫子》说课稿
一、说教材：《青蛙吃虫子》是北师大版小学一年级下册第五单元《加与减（二）》中的重要内容，也是本单元的第三次探究与学习。请看教材：教材首先创设了“青蛙吃虫子”的问题情境，使学生体会加减法的意义。然后用计数器帮助学生建立加减的直观表象。最后鼓励学生列出抽象的算式。二、说学情：一年级的学生喜欢动手操作，但注意力难收回；喜欢思考问题，但言语表达不清；喜欢回答问题，也喜欢安静地聆听有趣的故事。本节课是学习两位数加减整十数，在此之前学生已经有过类似的计算体验，并且具备了一定的计算能力，也积累了一些计算方法。三、 说教学目标：1、知识与技能：结合生活情境，使学生学会从具体的情境中抽象出加减法算式的计算方法，进一步体会加减法的意义。2、数学思考：探索并掌握两位数加、减整十数的计算方法。
北师大版小学数学一年级下册《小小养殖场》说课稿
说教材：北师大版数学一年级下册第三单元“生活中的数”第五课时小小养殖场。本单元是结合生活实际，理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的含义。使学生能在具体情境中把握数的相对大小关系，发展学生的数感。说教学目标：1.结合生活实际，理解多一些、多得多、少一些、少得多的含义。2．使学生能在具体情境中把握数的相对大小关系，发展学生的数感。说重点、难点结合实践经验，理解“多一些，多得多，少一些，少得多，差不多”的含义说教法与学法：本节课要让学生在已有经验的基础上让学生获得体验和理解。结合一年级学生活泼好动、求知欲强和本节课学习素材的特点，实现转变教学方式和学生的学习方式，体现学生为主体，教师为主导的教学原则，我设计了以下的教法和学法，既重视选择灵活的教法，又注重对学生学法的指导。
空间向量基本定理教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.
点到直线的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
4.已知△ABC三个顶点坐标A(－1,3)，B(－3,0)，C(1,2)，求△ABC的面积S.【解析】由直线方程的两点式得直线BC的方程为 ＝ ，即x－2y＋3＝0，由两点间距离公式得|BC|＝ ，点A到BC的距离为d，即为BC边上的高，d＝ ，所以S＝ |BC|·d＝ ×2 × ＝4，即△ABC的面积为4.5.已知直线l经过点P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)两点到直线l的距离相等,求直线l的方程.解:(方法一)∵点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到y轴的距离不相等,∴直线l的斜率存在,设为k.又直线l在y轴上的截距为2,则直线l的方程为y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到直线l的距离相等,∴直线l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)当直线l过线段AB的中点时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵AB的中点是(-1,1),又直线l过点P(0,2),∴直线l的方程是x-y+2=0.当直线l∥AB时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵直线AB的斜率为0,∴直线l的斜率为0,∴直线l的方程为y=2.综上所述,满足条件的直线l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.
两点间的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
一、情境导学在一条笔直的公路同侧有两个大型小区,现在计划在公路上某处建一个公交站点C,以方便居住在两个小区住户的出行.如何选址能使站点到两个小区的距离之和最小?二、探究新知问题1.在数轴上已知两点A、B，如何求A、B两点间的距离？提示：|AB|＝|xA－xB|.问题2：在平面直角坐标系中能否利用数轴上两点间的距离求出任意两点间距离？探究.当x1≠x2，y1≠y2时，|P1P2|＝？请简单说明理由．提示：可以，构造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解．答案：如图，在Rt △P1QP2中，|P1P2|2＝|P1Q|2＋|QP2|2，所以|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.即两点P1(x1，y1)，P2(x2，y2)间的距离|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.你还能用其它方法证明这个公式吗？2．两点间距离公式的理解(1)此公式与两点的先后顺序无关，也就是说公式也可写成|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.(2)当直线P1P2平行于x轴时，|P1P2|＝|x2－x1|.当直线P1P2平行于y轴时，|P1P2|＝|y2－y1|.
倾斜角与斜率教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).
