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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who，其意思是问，对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争和八国联军侵华说课稿
四．设计反思我在设计本课时，希望通过情境的创设充分再现历史，并利用多媒体辅助教学，破重点、化难点，让学生主动参与到学习过程中，从而突破狭小的教室空间，让学生真正做到感知历史，立足现实，展望未来。自主，交流、合作、探究是课程改革中着力倡导的新型学习方式。课堂教学中如何开展小组合作的探究学习存在着很多困难，首先是课堂教学时间有限，如何体现面向全体，给每个学生以机会？再次，历史问题的讨论只能依托于史料才能使讨论不沦为空谈，课堂上通过网络提供大量的史料（文字、图片或其他），势必不能有充分时间让学生阅读分析。如何解决这些问题呢?措施一：要形成较固定的历史学习合作小组。选定一位同学担任组长，负责协调措施二：要设置有利于学生探究的问题情境措施三：要把课堂教学与课外学习结合起来。在课前就印发相关的材料，或引导学生去查阅相关的资料，让学生有个充分的阅读、思考、交流的时间，是保证课堂上小组交流能成功实现的一个前提
人教版高中地理必修2从市中心到郊区，你选择住哪里说课稿
课前活动：分成四组，对南京三个住房地段进行调查，新街口夫子庙、板仓、仙林，对住房居民进行问卷调查，自行设计调查问卷，分析该地段的房价要求，居民的要求，居民为何要在该地段购买住房，基础设施设置等等其它与居民购房有关的因素。◆设计意图：利用课前小组探究形式对所学问题进行相关调查，不仅让学生掌握知识了解知识来源于社会还能培养学生深入生活交际表达能力以及合作探究能力；3.问题设计同学们，不知道你们在调查过程中是否发现一个问题，郊区的房子，特别是别墅，都是些高档居所，许多有钱人的居住场所，那为什么会这样呢？伴随着城市化进程中居民都往城里挤，为什么还会有许多有钱人往郊区搬呢？这就是我们今天要研究的第二个问题：逆城市化。◆设计意图：承转过渡知识，从购房选择因素的学习过渡到郊区化的学习，同时培养学生发现问题的能力，给学生以启迪。
人教版高中语文必修1《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》说课稿2篇
第11段很短，只点出了这是“在妇女身上搞不育试验的地方”，但在最末又加了一句“否则他会羞红了脸的”，这是为什么？那肯定是一个极为肮脏，极为残酷的地方。据资料记载：当时的希特勒制定一项令所有被征服或占领国家的民族充当奴隶并且逐渐消亡的隐密性种族灭绝计划——高效率、大规模的强制绝育。为此，数以百计的纳粹医生、教授、专家甚至护士，在行政管理专家的通力合作下，相继提出了几十种绝育方法，十余种实施方案，并且在奥斯维辛、拉芬斯布吕克、布亨瓦尔特、达豪等十多个大型集中营内对数以万计的犹太、吉普赛囚犯、因从事抵抗运动而被捕的政治犯和男女战俘进行了残酷的手术试验，造成他们大量死亡或者终身残疾、终身不育。这样残酷的毫无人性的手段，任谁也不愿看到。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》说课稿2篇
4、问题策略。引导学生提出问题、提出有价值的问题，是探究性学习的难点，也是课堂教学最有活力、最具创造力的亮点。我设计的课堂问题有：诗歌着力赞颂刘焦坚贞爱情和反抗精神，但他们许多地方却表现的非常顺从呢？焦母如此专横固执，为什么在焦刘悲剧发生后又要求合葬呢？这些由诗句生发的问题，会深深打动作学生的心灵，诱导学生去读诗，去背诗，去体味诗。5、手段方法。借助多媒体课件10个幻灯片、课文音频诵读资料、课文相关的文字资料，采用诵读法、讨论法、探究法等教学方法进行本课教学。6、板书设计：板书是教学内容的浓缩。根据教学重点和本诗特色，我的板书分预设和生成两块。预设板书设计有文章标题、情节结构、艺术特色三部分。文章标题孔雀东南飞情节结构被遣——誓别——抗婚——殉情——化鸟艺术手法①人物对话的个性化②铺陈排比的手法③起兴和尾声
人教版高中语文必修2《归园田居（其一）》说课稿2篇
我还运用多媒体投影幻灯片给学生设置两组相互对照的选项，让同学们根据幻灯片选择：你赞同每组中那一种价值取向？一组是功名、进取、高官、厚禄与自然、隐逸、本性、自由。另一组是科学、发展、强大、集中与诗意、和谐、柔弱、个体。经过合作探究，讨论解答，学生结合陶渊明的归隐对第一组讨论探究的应该比较容易，而对第二组的理解探究会出现一定的难度，教师可以就学生的情感价值观方面适当的给予点拨引导：幻灯片上面的第二组文字通过对比，给我们提供了两种价值取向，你是要通过科学、发展、强大和集中来实现遨游太空等童话，那就势必会令我们放弃了诗意的童话，只关注工业的发展，城市面积的扩大，乡村田园必将减少 。你还是要维护生态平衡，保护一切的多样性呢？我认为诗意永远要领导科学，梅罗和陶渊明就共同表达了八个字——诗意、和谐、柔弱和个体。你的本性在田园，当我们身心疲惫时，我们都需要一个心灵的家园，所以我希望大家无论做何选择都能够守住我们那片宁静、祥和的心灵家园。
人教版高中历史必修2第二次工业革命说课稿2篇
②内燃机的发明推动了交通运输领域的革新。19世纪末，新型的交通工具——汽车出现了。1885年，德国人卡尔·本茨成功地制成了第一辆用汽油内燃机驱动的汽车。1896年，美国人亨利·福特制造出他的第一辆四轮汽车。与此同时，许多国家都开始建立汽车工业。随后，以内燃机为动力的内燃机车、远洋轮船、飞机等也不断涌现出来。1903年，美国人莱特兄弟制造的飞机试飞成功，实现了人类翱翔天空的梦想，预告了交通运输新纪元的到来。③内燃机的发明推动了石油开采业的发展和石油化学工业的产生。石油也像电力一样成为一种极为重要的新能源。1870年，全世界开采的石油只有80万吨，到1900年猛增至2 000万吨。（3）化学工业的发展：①无机化学工业：用化学反应的方式开始从煤焦油中提炼氨、笨、等，用化学合成的方式，美国人发明了塑料，法国人发明了纤维，瑞典人发明了炸药等。
人教版高中历史必修3从“师夷长技”到维新变法说课稿2篇
(一)、教材地位：我说课的内容是人教版高二历史（必修3）第五单元《从“师夷长技”到维新变法》。本课主要讲述了鸦片战争后中国思想界发生的巨大变化，所讲述内容对中国近百年的历史走向，对近代中国政治发展所产生的影响是至关重要的，所以这节课在教材中具有重要的地位和作用，同时也是本册书中的重要章节。(二)、课标要求：《高中历史新课程标准》对这一节内容作了这样的要求：了解鸦片战争以后中国人学习西方 寻求变革的思想历程，理解维新变法思想在近代中国社会发展中所起的作用。(三)、教学目标：根据课标要求、教材内容和学生的具体情况，确立以下教学目标：1、知识与能力：（1）识记：林则徐被称为“开演看世界的第一人”；魏源的“师夷长技以制夷”思想；洋务派“师夷长技以自强”思想；早期维新思想和90年代维新思想；
人教版高中历史必修3破解生命起源之谜说课稿2篇
过度：诚如牛顿所说 我之所以能够取得今天的成就有很大原因是站在巨人的肩膀之上设问3：为什么这个时代选择了达尔文来完成这一伟大的发现呢？（达尔文的个人努力）补充材料：（1831年起，他随“贝格尔号”考察舰进行环球考察5年。考察结束后，在整理考察资料和实物标本的基础上，经过长期的研究，于1859年出版了《物种起源》一书，确立了生物的进化论说明达尔文的个人努力：学习、考察、学习、不迷信权威、勇于挑战、不断探索的精神，饱览群书，挑战和假设建立在大量的阅读和观察的基础上，科学实证等等。可以说达尔文身上有那个时代的一个浓缩的特征，当然他还有点运气，不过，机遇永远是为那些有准备的人提供的。）探究：达尔文“进化论”的影响思路引领：科学理论发展的影响可以从哪些方面分析？（经济、科学理论本身、人文学科、社会影响（对宗教，社会），对其他国家的影响）设问：达尔文进化论对1859年及以后的社会带来了非常深远的影响。有哪些影响呢？①挑战封建神学的神创世，促进人类认识的飞跃
人教版高中生物必修1能量之源—光与光合作用说课稿
1）他们在初中的生物学学习中已具备了一定的关于光合作用的基础知识，也做过“绿叶在光下制造淀粉”这个实验。2）他们具备物质转变和能量变化等相关的化学知识。3）在前面的《降低化学反应活化能的酶》一节的学习中已经学习过简单的对照实验和相关的实验设计原则，使本节课最后的实验设计得以顺利进行。4）他们具有一定的 分析问题的能力，实施问题探究教学是可行的。三、教法和学法根据上述对教材和学生的分析，本节采用以下教法和学法：1）实验法：以实验说明结论。生物学的教学就是实验的教学过程，实验的展示形式有学生分组实验、老师示范实验、动画和图片演示实验等，让实验现象说明问题，而不是直接让学生记住结论。2）问题探究教学发：以问题引发兴趣。整个教学过程要设置好问题，层层展开，层层递进，让新知识与旧知识融为一个整体，让学生在步步上升中攀登到知识的顶峰。3）比较学习法，同时采用多媒体辅助教学，解决光合作用抽象的过程。
人教版高中生物必修2基因突变和基因重组说课稿
1、教材内容本节是人教版普通高中标准实验教科书生物必修2《遗传与进化》的第五章《基因突变及其他变异》的第一节内容。本节介绍了可遗传变异的两种类型：基因突变和基因重组，其中基因突变从实例对镰刀型细胞贫血症的分析入手，引入基因突变的概念，然后详细阐述基因突变的原因和特点、意义。在阐述自然状态下基因突变的频率很低时，教材用实例说明在一个足够大的群体中，即使基因突变频率很低，突变个体仍然会占有一定的数量。这个实例体现了生物在进化过程中“变”与“不变”的平衡，有助于学生理解基因突变在生物进化中所占有的重要地位。在基因重组部分，教材设置了“思考与讨论“的栏目，旨在让学生利用数学方法，通过计算，体会基因重组机制提供的极其多样的基因组合方式，从而帮助学生理解基因重组是生物多样性形成的主要原因。正文中则简要阐述了基因重组的概念、类型和意义。本节内容引导学生从分子水平上理解遗传物质如何引起生物变异的。
人教版高中生物必修2杂交育种与诱变育种说课稿
二、诱变育种1、创设情境，引出课题 出示教具或图片：一穗具有黄粒性状的玉米。问题：怎样利用现有的玉米品种培育出具有黑色性状的玉米新品种呢？2、阅读资料、讨论研究 课前布置兴趣小组同学搜集有关航天诱变育种的资料，并在此基础上进行整理。这样可以培养学生搜集并且整理资料的能力，并体会科学技术与人们生产生活的密切联系。 学生阅读生物兴趣小组课前搜集的有关航天诱变育种问题的资料及教材P100得内容。以小组为单位讨论回答有关诱变育种的有关问题，附：设置的问题：1、 新品种中有没有产生新基因？2、空中诱发基因突变的条件有哪些？3、航天诱变育种有哪些优点？4、地面上有哪些因素可以诱发生物体产生基因突变？5、诱变育种有哪些局限性？如何克服？以航天诱变育种为典型，解决诱变育种过程中遇到的相关问题。让学生学会对已有知识进行应用。3、归纳总结，形成体系 通过以小组为单位的表达和交流，师生共同总结归纳，形成有关诱变育种的知识体系，提升学生对于知识的理解。
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第一节冷热不均引起大气运动说课稿
4、【自主探究】巴山夜雨的成因③材料三：三国时期，诸葛亮于农历6月的一天，在葫芦峪设下伏兵，打算用火攻全歼司马懿。这一天，晴空万里暑热难耐，真乃火攻之良机。诸葛亮依计将司马懿之众诱入谷中……然而，正当大火冲天，司马懿全军行将覆灭之时，一场大雨不期而至，大雨浇灭了诸葛亮扶汉反魏的壮志，使他喊出了“谋事在人，成事在天，不可强也”的千古悲歌。【设计理念】前后呼应，发散思维。通过自主探究，学生各抒己见，完成对热力环流整个知识框架的一个总结，既考查了学生的课堂学习效果，又锻炼了学生知识的迁移能力，并认识生活中的地理规律，用生动的语言拉近学生与大气理性知识的距离，体会到地理学科的重要性。【提问】如果将白天换成夏季，将夜间换成冬季，情况又会怎样？城市与郊区之间也存在着热力环流——城市风，它们是怎样形成的？了解城市风的出现有何重要意义？如果地球上在赤道和两极之间存在热力环流，这个热力环流应该怎样？这几个问题，请大家课后慢慢思考。
