The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【设计意图】主题类语言整理有助于学生类化语言应用,提高语言输出的丰富性。处理完文本内容信息后,进入语篇信息处理,进行主题相关的词块归类。引导学生快速阅读,寻找表达相同主题(发展或者艺术)的词和短语,再根据词性、用法和结构进行归类,储备主题相关词汇,丰富语言储备,提升语言素养。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【设计意图】结合所学,迁移运用,根据实际语境,进行模仿性运用。在此过程中,学生尝试借鉴已学的语言、内容、语篇结构和写作手法来建构新文本,实现语篇输出,同时关注中西艺术文化的差别,加深对优秀文化的认同,培养文化意识。
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折,写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师,把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学,迁移创新,分析解决自身实际问题,在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中,能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质,近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观,学会逆境出人才,坚忍不拔,从容不迫,又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作,再次提交。
本单元阅读文本介绍了几种简单的英语诗歌形式,旨在让学生能理解和欣赏英语诗歌的美,包括形式美、内容美、意义美,培养审美情趣,并从作品的意义美中获得积极的人生态度和价值观念启示。 该文本是一则典型的说明性文本,用简单易懂的语言向英语诗歌的初学者们介绍了五种比较简单的英语诗歌形式。文题“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整个文本的核心话题。正文内容共七段,按“总—分—总”建构。第一段为总起段,概述了英语诗歌的创作原因以及主要特点,涉及了形式、内容、意义等方面赏析英语诗歌的几个主要维度;第二段至第六段分别介绍了童谣、清单诗、五行诗、俳句和唐诗五种英语诗歌形式;第七段收尾,鼓励读者尝试英语诗歌创作。 在进行文本教学设计时,要引导学生梳理关于与诗歌要素和诗歌赏析有关的话题类语言,既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名词,也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey这样的动词和动词短语。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动,每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学,自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来,每个人的想法是不一样的,有乐观,有担忧,有认为值得投入,也有认为不值得付出太大代价,这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了,进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
【核心素养提升点】学会将抽象信息进行可视化表达,提高信息处理能力和分析、推理等高阶思维品质;在跨文化交际中学会以国际视野接受和包容不同的文化。 5.Read Paragraph 2, draw a mind map and answer the questions. Q1:What did Jo learn about Tombe’s life? Q2:What kind of life do the natives lead? Read paragraph 2-5 and draw a mind-map. (Focus on accommodation, possession, diet and belief) 【设计意图】引导学生利用思维导图和问题链等形式来厘清当地人的生活方式,更好地处理和归纳信息 【核心素养提升点】提高信息处理能力、分析和归纳能力,包容异国文化、扩展国际视野。 6.Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Q1:What was Jo’s feeling upon arriving her own home? Q2:Why would she feel that way? Q3:Do you think “It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”? 【设计意图】通过提问,让学生理解Jo的苦并快乐的心情,并通过对“It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”这句话的理解,体验志愿者生活的伟大。 【核心素养提升点】学会对信息的综合和归纳,从而理解作者所表达的观点。 Activity4: Summarize the change of Jo's feelings
本单元阅读文本向中学生推荐职业能力测试(Career Aptitude Test),旨在建议学生利用职业倾向测试来发现自己更感兴趣、更有潜力的学习或职业方向,并规划自己的未来职业。 本文采用了建议性文本,全篇从职业生涯的重要意义讲起,针对中学生对职业规划比较迷茫的现状,提出了职业倾向测试这一建议。全文共七段,其中第一段和第二段为第一部分,其余五段为第二部分。第一部分论述职业的重要性和职业生涯规划的最佳时间是在校期间,第二部分提出解决职业选择困惑可以通过完成职业能力测试,介绍了不同种类的职业倾向测试,结合图表详细说明其中一种操作步骤,并提醒职业建议也基于学历和经验,最后一段概括论述,建议学生通过职业能力测试这一有效的工具,找到自己真正热爱的事物。 在文本教学设计时,要帮助学生梳理有关职业的话题语言。阅读策略层面,指导学生通过学习图表和图形,在有限的空间内获取广泛信息,如阅读图表标题,图表上的标签,X轴Y轴上的数据所指。
根据目标,我把重点放在懂得从高处跳落的自我保护方法。中班的幼儿对于向下跳并不陌生。我经常发现有许多幼儿从高处往下跳,但却不能很好的掌握落地的动作,不会很好的保护自己。动作还不够熟练和巩固,在复杂的变化的条件下,动作易变形,从而出现有些幼儿落地时脸、身体,膝盖着地,影响了跳的安全性。因此教学中我注意:继续巩固和提高已掌握动作,使动作更加熟练和不断提高。根据幼儿运动能力发展水平,不断提高动作质量。在活动中,着力巩固幼儿向下跳的正确姿势,以增加落地时的安全性。
一、服务品质第一、技能精湛第一、效益创收第一,五个第一的大学生,有志社会青年的创业生存发展价值观,大学生自主创业汽车维修中心特制定中心管理发展责任制度书。望中心全体员工认真学习,严格遵守并贯彻执行此责任制度书。 责任制度条例: 一、管理 良好、严谨的管理是一个产业成败的唯一保障。 (一)、中心管理人员管理条例 、中心管理人员应首先认真遵守中心制定的各项规章与制度。认真履行岗位职责,服从管理与管理之间的协调与分工。 2、管理人员凡事应身先士卒,积极带头,以身作责,严格要求自己,以优良的思想、品行去影响中心工作员工。 3、管理人员要有宏观全局、以大局为重的思想境界,引领中心向更远更好的方向发展。 4、管理人员不得以权谋私,玩忽职守、徇私舞弊。不得带头违反中心制定的规章制度。 二、热爱企业,爱厂如家 企业是所有员工立足发展成长的摇篮,热爱企业是每一位员工应尽的本份和职责。 、中心每位员工都要把中心当成自己的家,自觉维护中心的整体利益,做到中心有我、我心有中心,要以中心荣我荣,中心耻我耻的思想境界。
第一部分公司管理制度第一章文件管理制度为减少发文数量,提高办文速度和发文质量,充分发挥文件在各项工作中的指导作用,特制订本制度。一、文件管理内容主要包括:上级函、电、来文,同级函、电、来文,本公司上报下发的各种文件、资料。按照分工的原则,全公司各类文件由办公室归口管理。 二、收文的管理 三、公文的签收 1.凡来公司公启文件(除公司领导订启的外)均由办公室登记签收2.对上级机要部门发来的文件,要进行信封、文件、文号、机要编号的“四对口”核定,如果其中一项不对口,应立即报告上级机要部门,并登记差错文件的文号。 3. 公文的编号保管 (1)、 办公室秘书对上级来文拆封后应及时附上“文件处理传阅单”,并分类登记编号、保管。须由公司承办或归档的公司领导亲启文件,公司领导启封后,也应交办公室办理正常手续。 (2)、本公司外出人员开会带回的文件及资料应及时分别送交办公室秘书进行登记编号保管,不得个人保存。 4. 公文的阅批与分转 (1)、凡正式文件均需分别由办公室主任(或副主任)根据文件内容和性质阅签后,由办公室秘书分送承办部门阅办,重要文件应呈送公司领导(或分管领导)亲自阅批后分送承办部门阅办。为避免文件积压误事,一般应在当天阅签完,紧急文件要立即办。(2)、 一般函、电、单据等,分别由办公室秘书直接分转处理。如涉及几个单位会办的文件,应同主办单位联系后再分转处理。 (3)、为加速文件运转,办公室秘书应在当天或第二天将文件送到公司领导和承办部门,如关系到两个以上业务部门,应按批示次序依次传阅,最迟不得超过2天(特殊情况例外)。 5.文件的传阅与催办 (1)、传阅文件应严格遵守传阅范围规定,不得将有密级的文件带回家、宿舍或公共场所,也不得将文件转借其他人阅看。对尚未传达的文件不得向外泄露内容。 (2)、 阅读文件应抓紧时间,当天阅完后应在下班前将文件办公室,阅批文件一般不得超过2天,阅后应签名以示负责。如有领导“批示”、“拟办意见”,办公室应责成有关部门和人员按文件所提要求和领导批示办理有关事宜。(3)、 文件阅完后,应送交办公室秘书,切忌横传。(4)、 办公室秘书对文件负有催办检查督促的责任,承办部门接到文件、函电应立即指定专人办理。不得将文件压放分散,如需备查,应按照公司有关规定,并征得办公室同意后,予以复印或摘抄,原件应及时归档周转。
1. 应聘手续所有应聘者均应填写《应聘登记表》并提供个人简历,学历证书复印件、身份证复印件等有关证明资料,并附个人1寸或2寸免冠彩色照片2张.2. 个人资料个人资料需填写完整,且无误,本人需对资料的真实性负责,一旦发现资料虚假且情节严重着予以辞退,其主要包括:姓名,身份证号(身份证真假性),家庭原地址,隐瞒身体有传染性或严重性疾病,原工作单位名称以及离职原因,家庭成员以及电话,地址。3. 试用期A、新进员工试用期3个月.(员工未满15天自动离职者将不计工资,7天内公司劝退者将不计工资)B、试用期内,公司将对员工的工作态度(学习和遵守公司的规章制度、与同事和睦相处、人品),工作能力(接受培训能力、业务素质的理解能力)及工作绩效等进行考核(见《新员工考核表》),考核合格者将转为正式职工,对考核不合格者,公司将予以辞退或不计薪酬再学习.C、员工因工作绩效出色可提前结束试用期,经直接上司或负责人提案,报人力资源批准后可予提前转为正式员工.4、培训,教育 新进员工进入公司后都会进行入职培训,主要有以下内容: A、公司相关情况 B、产品、市场、客户相关情况 C、公司的业务流程 D、各项管理制度的学习5、定岗 A、定岗时间:1-3个月试用期过后,根据员工的培训情况和综合素质和能力定岗。 B、定岗的原则:最高部长级别的定岗先从副职开始定岗。 C、定岗和工资级别挂钩。6、晋职A、为了提供员工更广的发展空间,对于工作业绩,能力,品行,学识佳的员工将予以升职.B、晋职头1个月为试升期,试升期内薪资不予调整,试升期满且符合晋职条件者,则公司将正式委任该职,并予以调整薪资.C、晋职后的薪资标准参照员工薪资制度。7、解聘及离职A、员工若违反本公司的规章制度,则公司将视情节轻重,给予必要的处分,对情节严重者,公有权根据相关规定辞退员工,辞退的员工必须做好顾客及相关物品的交接工作。B、员工若要提出辞职,员工应提前15天书面通知人事部,负责人或管理干部应提前1个月书面通知人事部,并按辞职流程及相关交接工作办妥手续后方可离职.8、交接程序当员工与本公司结束雇佣关系时,应先办理好交接手续。包括:A、交接公司固定资产及相关资料B、交接工作内容C、填写离职单。9、员工福利A、为员工提供工作服装。B、正式入职后办理意外伤害保险。C、享受传统重大节日福利
活动准备:1、课件;2、实物:鞭炮、气球3、录音机、图片、方向盘活动过程:1、导入活动,激发兴趣。 今天,大班哥哥姐姐到我们这来玩,看!他们在干什么? (大班幼儿表演放鞭炮不小心炸伤手的事情) 老师问:大班哥哥姐姐这样做安全吗?为什么?我们能不能这样做?
2、初步学会自己安排画面,添加相应的背景丰富画面。 3、乐意在绘画过程中思考、克服困难,逐步提高组织画面的能力。 难点: 幼儿自己合理安排画面,添加相应的背景丰富画面。活动准备: 1、幼儿用纸、记号笔、油画棒 小猪的头、身体、脚、尾巴各4份活动过程: 一、导入活动 1、师:小朋友们,今天我给大家带来一首“顺口溜”,请大家一起仔细来听听看。 师:现在小眼睛看老师,一起跟我再来学一下这首“顺口溜”。 2、这么好听的顺口溜我还可以把它变成一个动物呢,你们猜猜看,会是什么动物?(幼儿猜谜:大狮子、大老虎、大熊猫)
活动目标:1. 了解动物的不动种类,能说出几种动物的名称及主要特征.2. 了解海洋动物与人之间的关系,形成爱护海洋动物的意识.3. 培养倾听的习惯,激发与同伴合作、竞争的意识.活动准备:1. 参观水族馆.2. 开展以“海洋动物”为主题的生成活动.
2、知道水是没有味道的。 3、教育幼儿多喝白开水。 活动准备: 1、自来水净化过程图一幅。 2、用水洗菜、洗米、洗衣服、拖地、冲厕、洗手等小卡片。 活动过程: 1、进行活动前组织幼儿到操场进行体育活动,使幼儿感到口渴,回到教室后稳定情绪,然后开始进行此活动。 ①“小朋友,你们在操场活动后,现在有什么感觉,需要什么?” (引导幼儿说出自己的感受) ②给每位幼儿倒满一杯凉开水,让幼儿喝,喝完水后, 提问:“水是什么味道的?” 2、知道自来水的来源。 ①我们喝的水、用的水是从哪里来的? 出示自来水净水过程图片,向幼儿介绍自来水的净水过程
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