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人教版高中语文必修5《宇宙的未来》教案
（2）怎样理解本文的一些相关论述？【明确】这是一篇科学讲演，涉及较为复杂的背景知识。这些知识和讲演的主题是密切相关的，如果不作必要的交待，讲演的内容就会显得抽象和单薄。如，谈到天气预报、大脑工作原理都具有混沌性质，来反衬宇宙在大尺度上是"平滑而非混沌"的；如，谈到恒星的死亡（归宿）引出黑洞，为宇宙中暗物质的存在寻找理论支持；如，谈到现存宇宙对初始密度的极度敏感，引出了"人择原理"等等。这些相关的论述，或从对立面凸显观点，或从纵深面强化观点，使论证丰富多彩。（3）这篇讲演在语言上具有怎样的特点？【明确】讲演是面对面的交流，这种交流又是单向度的，如果不注意讲演的语言艺术，就达不到最佳的表达效果。这篇讲演，除了推理严谨外，语言幽默也是其突出的特点。幽默的语言创造出一种轻松愉快的气氛，更具有亲和力，使所阐发的事理更容易为听众接受。
人教版高中地理必修2城市化教案
读《环境污染组图》思考：造成交通拥挤的原因是什么？有什么危害？（原因：汽车的增加、汽车数量与道路状况的比值越来越大造成的。危害：交通阻塞，导致时间和能源的严重浪费，影响城市环境质量。）3．增加就业困难，失业人数增多思考：产生这个问题的原因是什么？（随着城市化发展，城市科学技术提高，机器化大生产使劳动者数量要求降低，城市人口本来就未充分就业，再加上乡村人口大量涌入，导致失业人数增多。）二、解决办法：（以上海市为例，讲解解决的办法。）1．改善城市环境：治理河流、控制大气污染物、大力加强绿化建设为改善城市环境，上海市全面展开对大气、河流、噪声等多方面的治理工作。如苏州河的治理、降低城市污染物浓度、加强绿化建设，截止1990年，市区绿化覆盖率达到20.3%。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
人教版新课标PEP小学英语三年级上册Happy Birthday（全英文版）说课稿
1. Do some exercise on the paper. There are four kinds of exercise here. The exercise 1 is to develop Ss’ ability of listening. Exercise 2 is to practice Ss’ ability of knowing the words. Exercise 3 is to develop Ss’ ability of speaking numbers and letters. Exercise 4 is to make Ss know the words and letters well. These exercises can consolidate the new knowledge from different styles of problems.2. Then tell Ss that we can sing the numbers like “ Do, re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do” and let them listen to a song named “Do, Re, Mi”. Add some extra knowledge so that Ss will be glad to see that the numbers can be used in another way.Step 4 Homework1.Read the numbers from 1 to 7 and 7 to 1 five times.2.Read the letters “u, v, w” five times follow the tape.Reading is a useful way for the Ss of Grade One to practice the knowledge. Ask Ss to imitate reading from the tape in order to make Ss have a good habit of listening and let them have a better pronunciation.Step 5 Board writingI ‘ll put the seven numbers like a scale(音阶)as I’ll let Ss know that we can sing out the numbers. When it comes to listen to the song, I ‘ll draw a musical note on Bb. Unit 9 Happy birthday!sevensixfivefourthree U u V v W wtwo pupil five windowoneThat’s all for my class designing. Thank you for listening!
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
人教版高中语文必修1《新词新语与流行文化》教案2篇
【教学设计】一、教学目的：1、引导学生关注生活，向生活学习语言。2、了解新词新语，能正确评价和运用新词新语。二、教学重难点：1、重点：认识并评价新词新语。2、难点：如何评价新词新语三、教学用时：一课时四、教学过程预设（一）导入新课以前如果有人说我可爱，我会很高兴：我还是有优点的哦。现在如果有人说我可爱，我就会心里嘀咕了：这是什么意思呀？同学们知道这有什么意思吗？（可爱=可怜没人爱）如果大家留心就会发现，类似这样的词语很多，在网上是特别流行，很新颖、独特，谁来列举几个？（点评学生所列举出的词语）网络上有新词新语，其它媒体（如报刊、电视等）都有新词新语。关于新词新语的概念，一般认为，新近创造出来的词语，或是旧词新用，这样的词语就叫新词新语。
人教版高中语文必修4《语言生活的历史进程》教案
交谈时双方的空间距离也有一定讲究。和朋友谈话、和陌生人谈话、和异性谈话、招呼长者和上级，都需要有一个合适的距离。如果上级故意“缩减”与下级人员通常谈话时的距离，那是表示对下级的关切。说话的时候需要一面想，一面说，为了控制说话的主动权，免得被别人插人、打断，人们可以使用“唔”“啊”之类的音节，表示“话还没有说完，你别着急”之类的意思。空白也表示意思，在说唱艺术中，什么时候停顿，停多久，都有讲究，以便使交际更有成效。这就是说，空间和时间的因素也在交际中得到了适当的运用。所以，各种伴随动作也是交际的工具。它们一般都是在语言的基础上产生的。即使像“察颜观色”这一类特定的交际方式，也必须有语言的交际为基础，预先有了一定的了解，对方才能领会。总之，在上述的种种交际工具当中，身势等伴随动作是非语言的交际工具；旗语之类是建立在语言、文字基础之上的辅助性交际工具；文字是建立在语言基础之上的一种最重要的辅助交际工具；
人教版高中语文必修4《父母与孩子之间的爱》教案
一、教材1、新教材对高中语文阅读教学的要求高中语文新大纲中明确规定，高中语文教学要让学生“掌握语文学习的基本方法，养成自学语文的习惯”，“为继续学习和终身发展打好基础”，提出了“以阅读教学为龙头带动整个语文教育是一个标本兼治的通途”，以多种渠道培养良好的阅读习惯，以阅读带动听说写能力的全面提高。2、教材分析这篇文章是从美国著名的心理学家、社会学家弗罗姆《爱的艺术》中节选出来的，《爱的艺术》这本书阐释了爱并不是一种与人的成熟程度无关的感情，而是一个能力的问题，是一门通过训练自己的纪律、集中和耐心学到手的一门艺术。在这篇文章中，他从儿童成长的过程的角度阐述了父母之爱与孩童情感与心智成熟的关系，从心理学的角度阐述了爱作为一种改变社会的力量的心理基础。全文10个小节，阐述了一个婴儿成长为一个“成熟的人”其心理结构逐步变化的过程，并在最后指出，真正成熟的人应该能够综合母爱与父爱，唯其如此，才能够使自己真正成为一个健康而成熟的灵魂。
人教版高中语文必修1《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》教案2篇
3．作者为什么不直接描写人们看见东西呢？请同学们找出其中的细节描写，并说明有什么表达效果。答：侧面烘托，正是作者高明之处，这也是许多佳作常用之法。细节描写往往会成为事情的切入点和突破口，一篇佳作往往离不开一些细节描写，本文也不例外，有些细节描写耐人寻味，如：“德国人撤退时炸毁的布热金卡毒气室和焚尸炉废墟上，雏菊花在怒放。”“这是一个二十多岁的姑娘，长得丰满，可爱，皮肤细白，金发碧眼。她在温和地微笑着，似乎是为着一个美好而又隐秘的梦想而微笑。”4.句子赏析：“对另外一些人来说，这样一个事实使他们终生难忘：在德国人撤退时炸毁的布热金卡毒气室和焚尸炉废墟上，雏菊花在怒放。”明确：一边是戕害生命的毒气室和焚尸炉，一边是生机勃勃的生命，两种反差极大的事物摆在一起。表达了作者对纳粹的讽刺：纳粹的残暴终归阻止不了生命的进程。同时也表达了作者的控诉：生命的绽放是人世间最美好的事情，对生命的戕害是最恶劣的罪行。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中地理必修1宇宙中的地球教案
从质量、体积、平均密度、公转与自转周期等各方面，地球没有一项是最大值或最小值，这说明地球仅仅是太阳系中一颗最普通不过的一颗行星。2、地球又是一颗特殊的行星。问题 ：为什么？因为地球是目前我们已知的唯一存在生物，特点是存在高级智慧生物的天体。问题：为什么地球上会存在生命？原因：（1）地球所处的宇宙环境来说：地球处于一种相对安全的宇宙环境。例：A、九大行星公转的同向性、同面 性、及公 转轨道的近圆性。B 太阳光照条件的稳定性。从地球产生到地球上有生物，几十亿年期间，太阳 没有明显的变化，地球所处的光照条件一直较稳定，生命演化没有中断。（2）地球自身的物质条件：例：A 日地距离适中，形成了适宜的温度：日地距离适中，地球表面平均温度15度，适合生物的生存。（扩展：地球自转速度适中，大气层的保温效应）B 地球质量与体积适中，使地球有了适合的大气条件。C 原始海洋的形成 ：使 生命的出现成为可能。
人教版高中地理必修1河流地貌的发育教案
【引入新课】同学们在河边玩耍的时候不知注意到如图中所展示的场面没有？（注意到了）那么同学们知道图中A、B、C它们的名称分别是什么吗？（不知道）它们的名称简单的讲可以统称为河流地貌。至于它们的具体名称和形成原理就是我们今天要讨论的问题。一、河流地貌【介绍】河流地貌是自然界中最常见的地貌之一。按照成因，可以将河流地貌分为侵蚀地貌和堆积地貌，它们的形成和发展主要与外力作用有关。【板书】1、分类： 侵蚀地貌和堆积地貌【过渡】我们首先来看一下河流侵蚀地貌【板书】2、河流侵蚀地貌【介绍】河流在流动过程 中，会破坏并掀起地表的物质，形成侵 蚀地貌。河流侵蚀地貌是由溯源侵蚀、下蚀和侧蚀共同作用形成的。【引导读书】请同学们快速阅读教材P83倒数 第二段，添出以下表格。
人教版高中地理必修1气压带和风带教案
知识和技能 1、指导学生绘制气压带和风带分布示意图，从中分析大气运动的规律性，并培养和提高学生绘制原理形成示意图的地理技能。2、运用海陆热力差异原理进行解释，加强学 生对半球冬夏季气压中心的形成和分布的理解解。3、使学生理解气压带和风带对气候的影响。过程与方法 1、通过三圈环流模拟演示，培养学生的空间思维能力。2、通过对海陆分布对大气环流影响的两图示的对比分析，让学生读图思考气压带、风带的分布规律和原因。3、利用成因分析法引导学生探究气压带和风带对气候的影响机制。情感、态度与价值观1、培养学生辩证唯物主义观。2、培养学生理论联系实际的能力。教学重点1、气压带和风带的分布。2、北半球气压中心冬夏分布及对气候的影响。3、气压带和风带对气候的影响。
