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两点间的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
一、情境导学在一条笔直的公路同侧有两个大型小区,现在计划在公路上某处建一个公交站点C,以方便居住在两个小区住户的出行.如何选址能使站点到两个小区的距离之和最小?二、探究新知问题1.在数轴上已知两点A、B，如何求A、B两点间的距离？提示：|AB|＝|xA－xB|.问题2：在平面直角坐标系中能否利用数轴上两点间的距离求出任意两点间距离？探究.当x1≠x2，y1≠y2时，|P1P2|＝？请简单说明理由．提示：可以，构造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解．答案：如图，在Rt △P1QP2中，|P1P2|2＝|P1Q|2＋|QP2|2，所以|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.即两点P1(x1，y1)，P2(x2，y2)间的距离|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.你还能用其它方法证明这个公式吗？2．两点间距离公式的理解(1)此公式与两点的先后顺序无关，也就是说公式也可写成|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.(2)当直线P1P2平行于x轴时，|P1P2|＝|x2－x1|.当直线P1P2平行于y轴时，|P1P2|＝|y2－y1|.
空间向量基本定理教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.
点到直线的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
4.已知△ABC三个顶点坐标A(－1,3)，B(－3,0)，C(1,2)，求△ABC的面积S.【解析】由直线方程的两点式得直线BC的方程为 ＝ ，即x－2y＋3＝0，由两点间距离公式得|BC|＝ ，点A到BC的距离为d，即为BC边上的高，d＝ ，所以S＝ |BC|·d＝ ×2 × ＝4，即△ABC的面积为4.5.已知直线l经过点P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)两点到直线l的距离相等,求直线l的方程.解:(方法一)∵点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到y轴的距离不相等,∴直线l的斜率存在,设为k.又直线l在y轴上的截距为2,则直线l的方程为y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到直线l的距离相等,∴直线l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)当直线l过线段AB的中点时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵AB的中点是(-1,1),又直线l过点P(0,2),∴直线l的方程是x-y+2=0.当直线l∥AB时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵直线AB的斜率为0,∴直线l的斜率为0,∴直线l的方程为y=2.综上所述,满足条件的直线l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.
倾斜角与斜率教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).
两条平行线间的距离教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
一、情境导学前面我们已经得到了两点间的距离公式，点到直线的距离公式，关于平面上的距离问题，两条直线间的距离也是值得研究的。思考1：立定跳远测量的什么距离？A.两平行线的距离 B.点到直线的距离 C. 点到点的距离二、探究新知思考2：已知两条平行直线l_1,l_2的方程，如何求l_1 〖与l〗_2间的距离？根据两条平行直线间距离的含义，在直线l_1上取任一点P（x_0,y_0 ），,点P（x_0,y_0 ）到直线l_2的距离就是直线l_1与直线l_2间的距离，这样求两条平行线间的距离就转化为求点到直线的距离。两条平行直线间的距离1. 定义：夹在两平行线间的__________的长.公垂线段2. 图示： 3. 求法：转化为点到直线的距离.1．原点到直线x＋2y－5＝0的距离是( )A．2 B．3 C．2 D．5D [d＝|－5|12＋22＝5.选D.]
两直线的交点坐标教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
1.直线2x+y+8=0和直线x+y-1=0的交点坐标是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程组{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交点坐标是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,则k的值为( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,可设交点坐标为(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故选A.答案:A 3.已知直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,若l1⊥l2,则点P的坐标为 . 解析:∵直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,联立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴点P的坐标为(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求证:不论m为何值,直线(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通过一定点. 证明:将原方程按m的降幂排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式对于m的任意实数值都成立,根据恒等式的要求,m的一次项系数与常数项均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
圆的标准方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(1)几何法它是利用图形的几何性质,如圆的性质等,直接求出圆的圆心和半径,代入圆的标准方程,从而得到圆的标准方程.(2)待定系数法由三个独立条件得到三个方程,解方程组以得到圆的标准方程中三个参数,从而确定圆的标准方程.它是求圆的方程最常用的方法,一般步骤是:①设——设所求圆的方程为(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2;②列——由已知条件,建立关于a,b,r的方程组;③解——解方程组,求出a,b,r;④代——将a,b,r代入所设方程,得所求圆的方程.跟踪训练1．已知△ABC的三个顶点坐标分别为A(0,5)，B(1，－2)，C(－3，－4)，求该三角形的外接圆的方程．[解] 法一：设所求圆的标准方程为(x－a)2＋(y－b)2＝r2.因为A(0,5)，B(1,－2)，C(－3,－4)都在圆上，所以它们的坐标都满足圆的标准方程，于是有?0－a?2＋?5－b?2＝r2，?1－a?2＋?－2－b?2＝r2，?－3－a?2＋?－4－b?2＝r2.解得a＝－3，b＝1，r＝5.故所求圆的标准方程是(x＋3)2＋(y－1)2＝25.
圆与圆的位置关系教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
1.两圆x2+y2-1=0和x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0的位置关系是( )A.内切 B.相交 C.外切 D.外离解析:圆x2+y2-1=0表示以O1(0,0)点为圆心,以R1=1为半径的圆.圆x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0表示以O2(2,-1)点为圆心,以R2=3为半径的圆.∵|O1O2|=√5,∴R2-R1<|O1O2|<R2+R1,∴圆x2+y2-1=0和圆x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0相交.答案:B2.圆C1:x2+y2-12x-2y-13=0和圆C2:x2+y2+12x+16y-25=0的公共弦所在的直线方程是 . 解析:两圆的方程相减得公共弦所在的直线方程为4x+3y-2=0.答案:4x+3y-2=03.半径为6的圆与x轴相切,且与圆x2+(y-3)2=1内切,则此圆的方程为( )A.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=16 B.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=16C.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=36 D.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36解析:设所求圆心坐标为(a,b),则|b|=6.由题意,得a2+(b-3)2=(6-1)2=25.若b=6,则a=±4;若b=-6,则a无解.故所求圆方程为(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36.答案:D4.若圆C1:x2+y2=4与圆C2:x2+y2-2ax+a2-1=0内切,则a等于 . 解析:圆C1的圆心C1(0,0),半径r1=2.圆C2可化为(x-a)2+y2=1,即圆心C2(a,0),半径r2=1,若两圆内切,需|C1C2|=√(a^2+0^2 )=2-1=1.解得a=±1. 答案:±1 5. 已知两个圆C1:x2+y2=4,C2:x2+y2-2x-4y+4=0,直线l:x+2y=0,求经过C1和C2的交点且和l相切的圆的方程.解:设所求圆的方程为x2+y2+4-2x-4y+λ(x2+y2-4)=0,即(1+λ)x2+(1+λ)y2-2x-4y+4(1-λ)=0.所以圆心为 1/(1+λ),2/(1+λ) ,半径为1/2 √((("-" 2)/(1+λ)) ^2+(("-" 4)/(1+λ)) ^2 "-" 16((1"-" λ)/(1+λ))),即|1/(1+λ)+4/(1+λ)|/√5=1/2 √((4+16"-" 16"(" 1"-" λ^2 ")" )/("(" 1+λ")" ^2 )).解得λ=±1,舍去λ=-1,圆x2+y2=4显然不符合题意,故所求圆的方程为x2+y2-x-2y=0.
直线的点斜式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
【答案】B [由直线方程知直线斜率为3，令x＝0可得在y轴上的截距为y＝－3.故选B.]3．已知直线l1过点P(2,1)且与直线l2：y＝x＋1垂直，则l1的点斜式方程为________．【答案】y－1＝－(x－2) [直线l2的斜率k2＝1，故l1的斜率为－1，所以l1的点斜式方程为y－1＝－(x－2)．]4．已知两条直线y＝ax－2和y＝(2－a)x＋1互相平行，则a＝________. 【答案】1 [由题意得a＝2－a，解得a＝1.]5.无论k取何值,直线y-2=k(x+1)所过的定点是 . 【答案】(-1,2)6．直线l经过点P(3,4)，它的倾斜角是直线y＝3x＋3的倾斜角的2倍，求直线l的点斜式方程．【答案】直线y＝3x＋3的斜率k＝3，则其倾斜角α＝60°，所以直线l的倾斜角为120°.以直线l的斜率为k′＝tan 120°＝－3.所以直线l的点斜式方程为y－4＝－3(x－3)．
直线与圆的位置关系教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
切线方程的求法1.求过圆上一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线方程:先求切点与圆心连线的斜率k,则由垂直关系,切线斜率为-1/k,由点斜式方程可求得切线方程.若k=0或斜率不存在,则由图形可直接得切线方程为y=b或x=a.2.求过圆外一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线时,常用几何方法求解设切线方程为y-y0=k(x-x0),即kx-y-kx0+y0=0,由圆心到直线的距离等于半径,可求得k,进而切线方程即可求出.但要注意,此时的切线有两条,若求出的k值只有一个时,则另一条切线的斜率一定不存在,可通过数形结合求出.例3 求直线l:3x+y-6=0被圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0截得的弦长.思路分析:解法一求出直线与圆的交点坐标,解法二利用弦长公式,解法三利用几何法作出直角三角形,三种解法都可求得弦长.解法一由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤得交点A(1,3),B(2,0),故弦AB的长为|AB|=√("(" 2"-" 1")" ^2+"(" 0"-" 3")" ^2 )=√10.解法二由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤消去y,得x2-3x+2=0.设两交点A,B的坐标分别为A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2),则由根与系数的关系,得x1+x2=3,x1·x2=2.∴|AB|=√("(" x_2 "-" x_1 ")" ^2+"(" y_2 "-" y_1 ")" ^2 )=√(10"[(" x_1+x_2 ")" ^2 "-" 4x_1 x_2 "]" ┴" " )=√(10×"(" 3^2 "-" 4×2")" )=√10,即弦AB的长为√10.解法三圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0可化为x2+(y-1)2=5,其圆心坐标(0,1),半径r=√5,点(0,1)到直线l的距离为d=("|" 3×0+1"-" 6"|" )/√(3^2+1^2 )=√10/2,所以半弦长为("|" AB"|" )/2=√(r^2 "-" d^2 )=√("(" √5 ")" ^2 "-" (√10/2) ^2 )=√10/2,所以弦长|AB|=√10.
直线的两点式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
解析：①过原点时，直线方程为y＝－34x.②直线不过原点时，可设其方程为xa＋ya＝1，∴4a＋－3a＝1，∴a＝1.∴直线方程为x＋y－1＝0.所以这样的直线有2条，选B.答案：B4.若点P(3,m)在过点A(2,-1),B(-3,4)的直线上,则m= . 解析:由两点式方程得,过A,B两点的直线方程为(y"-(-" 1")" )/(4"-(-" 1")" )=(x"-" 2)/("-" 3"-" 2),即x+y-1=0.又点P(3,m)在直线AB上,所以3+m-1=0,得m=-2.答案:-2 5.直线ax+by=1(ab≠0)与两坐标轴围成的三角形的面积是 . 解析:直线在两坐标轴上的截距分别为1/a 与 1/b,所以直线与坐标轴围成的三角形面积为1/(2"|" ab"|" ).答案:1/(2"|" ab"|" )6.已知三角形的三个顶点A(0,4)，B(－2,6)，C(－8,0)．(1)求三角形三边所在直线的方程；(2)求AC边上的垂直平分线的方程．解析(1)直线AB的方程为y－46－4＝x－0－2－0，整理得x＋y－4＝0；直线BC的方程为y－06－0＝x＋8－2＋8，整理得x－y＋8＝0；由截距式可知，直线AC的方程为x－8＋y4＝1，整理得x－2y＋8＝0.(2)线段AC的中点为D(－4,2)，直线AC的斜率为12，则AC边上的垂直平分线的斜率为－2，所以AC边的垂直平分线的方程为y－2＝－2(x＋4)，整理得2x＋y＋6＝0.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点，总结共同点。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
初中数学人教版二元一次方程组教学设计教案
（一）例题引入篮球联赛中，每场比赛都要分出胜负，每队胜1场得2分，负1场得1分。某队在10场比赛中得到16分，那么这个队胜负场数分别是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知识，学生自己列出并求解）解：设剩X场，则负（10－X)场。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老师带领学生一起列出方程组）解：设胜X场，负Y场。根据：胜的场数+负的场数=总场数 胜场积分+负场积分=总积分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
人教版新课标PEP小学英语三年级上册Look at me教案（全英文版）
３、Practicea. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.b. Perform the dialogue.c. Arrange the dialogue according to the pictures or sentence cards.d. Let’s play.A: Good afternoon,B. This is C. Hello, C! Nice to meet you.C: Nice to meet you, too.A,B: Goodbye!C: Bye!４、Assessment Workbook page 10Add-activitiesa. Listen to the recording and repeat.b. Make a dialogue according to "Let’s talk".Second Period一、Teaching contents1. Let’s learn Words：body, leg, arm, hand, finger, foot.1. Let’s do二、Preparation１、a puppet２、Cards of body, leg, arm, hand, finger and foot.３、headgear of a captain三、Teaching steps１、Warm-up/ Revisiona. Captain says to review "let’s do" of Part A.b. Perform the students their own dialogues.２、Presentationa. Learn to say "body, leg, arm, hand, finger and foot."b. Listen to the recording and repeat.c. Let’s do. Clap your hands. Snap your fingers. Wave your arms. Cross your legs. Shake your body. Stamp your foot.３、Practicea. Let’s draw a person.b. Let’s do. Point out which picture.c. Let’s do. Who responses faster.４、Assessment Workbook page 11５、Add-activitiesa. Listen to the recording, repeat and act out.b. Say all the names of the body to your parents.Third Period一、Teaching contents1. Let’s check2. Let’s chant二、Preparation１、stationeries１、pictures of parts of Zoom
人教版新课标PEP小学英语三年级上册Happy Birthday（全英文版）说课稿
1. Do some exercise on the paper. There are four kinds of exercise here. The exercise 1 is to develop Ss’ ability of listening. Exercise 2 is to practice Ss’ ability of knowing the words. Exercise 3 is to develop Ss’ ability of speaking numbers and letters. Exercise 4 is to make Ss know the words and letters well. These exercises can consolidate the new knowledge from different styles of problems.2. Then tell Ss that we can sing the numbers like “ Do, re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do” and let them listen to a song named “Do, Re, Mi”. Add some extra knowledge so that Ss will be glad to see that the numbers can be used in another way.Step 4 Homework1.Read the numbers from 1 to 7 and 7 to 1 five times.2.Read the letters “u, v, w” five times follow the tape.Reading is a useful way for the Ss of Grade One to practice the knowledge. Ask Ss to imitate reading from the tape in order to make Ss have a good habit of listening and let them have a better pronunciation.Step 5 Board writingI ‘ll put the seven numbers like a scale(音阶)as I’ll let Ss know that we can sing out the numbers. When it comes to listen to the song, I ‘ll draw a musical note on Bb. Unit 9 Happy birthday!sevensixfivefourthree U u V v W wtwo pupil five windowoneThat’s all for my class designing. Thank you for listening!
一元一次方程教案教学设计
1、方程的定义1)像这种用等号“=”来表示相等关系的式子，叫等式。(老师给出定义。）2)请大家观察左边的这些式子，看看它们有什么共同的特征？(老师提出问题。）3）列方程时，要先设字母表示未知数，然后根据问题中的相等关系，写出含有未知数的等式叫做方程。（学生思考后，老师给出新学内容方程的定义。）4）判断方程的两个关键要素： ①有未知数 ②是等式（老师提问，并给出。）
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：3.5《正态分布》教学设计
教学目的：理解并熟练掌握正态分布的密度函数、分布函数、数字特征及线性性质。教学重点：正态分布的密度函数和分布函数。教学难点：正态分布密度曲线的特征及正态分布的线性性质。教学学时：2学时教学过程:第四章 正态分布§4.1 正态分布的概率密度与分布函数在讨论正态分布之前，我们先计算积分。首先计算。因为(利用极坐标计算)所以。记，则利用定积分的换元法有因为，所以它可以作为某个连续随机变量的概率密度函数。定义 如果连续随机变量的概率密度为则称随机变量服从正态分布,记作,其中是正态分布的参数。正态分布也称为高斯（Gauss）分布。