The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
A bird went to look for happiness. On ___21___ way, she saw a flower, the flower was short ofwater, but his face was full of ___22___ .
When I was young, I dreamed of being anastronaut(宇航员)andflying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moonhas got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to themoon.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____ others. No one showed kindness to him. Peoplealways laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He____13____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
Penny’sfamily was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very littlemoney and was ____16____ away from home. Her mother could not work ____17____she was often sick. One day. Penny’s mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (灯) isbroken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here’ssixty dollars. ____18____ to get a bargain (还价), dear.”
B: For 3 days. I expect togo there again.A: Lucky you. I had to stayat home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.B: Oh, that’s a good place.I went there three years ago.
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. MayI speak to Li Yue?B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________.Are you in Qiqihar now?A: Yes, I came back last night.
Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was asailor (水手).He earned very little money and was ____16____ away from home. Her mothercould not work ____17____she was often sick. One day.
年轻干部要激情奋斗,唯有激情才能成长。激情是工作的灵魂。学习和工作中没有激情就好比身体失去了灵魂,什么事情也不可能真正做好。一年多的信访工作使我的感触颇多,最深的体会是:信访工作很苦,但苦中有乐;信访工作很难,唯艰难处长才能;信访工作很琐碎,唯琐碎才能做细。很庆幸的是,面对这样的信访工作,我依然热爱它,对它充满激情,依然精益求精地去办好每一件信访事项,一步一个脚印地走出为民解难的青春足迹。
二、账务的清理。 采购是一份繁琐,复杂的工作。同时因为其工作性质关系,对公司产品的成本有直接影响。另外因为相关物资在采购工作的运作过程中不可避免的有退,换,修,废等情况发生,因此必须对每一批物资的采购以及合同执行情况进行台账记录,并且做好跟踪检查,定期盘点。这是本部门的日常工作,目前也一直都在执行着,20**年本部门将进一步对本项工作进行完善。努力做到每笔定单的进行情况都可追溯,可查核。
6.新冠肺炎疫情发生以来,中央强调,在疫情防控工作中,要坚决反对形式主义、 官僚主义, 让基层干部把更多精力投入到疫情防控第一线。这样要求 ( )①有利于政府工作人员依法行政②有利于政府履行职责,维护广大人民群众的根本利益③有利于形成良好的社会风气④警示人类必须坚持走可持续发展的道路A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 7.中央纪委监察部网站(现中央纪委国家监委网站)开通纠正“四风”(形式主义、 官僚主义、 享乐主义和奢靡之风) 监督举报直通车,引导网友积极举报各种公款 吃喝、公款旅游等“四风”问题。这一做法 ( )①扩大了我国公民的政治经济权利②有利于政府依法行政,实现国家长治久安③有利于提高我国公民的民主监督意识④有利于国家机关及其工作人员勤政廉洁A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8.《孟子 ·离娄上》有言:“徒善不足以为政, 徒法不能以自行。”
3.“法治素养”是现代公民应该具备的核心素养。下面是小法家近期的行为表现,其中体现“法治素养”的有 ( )①在2022年“两会”期间,小法爸爸积极宣传国家的法律法规②小法将看到的不文明行为拍成微视频,未加处理就分享到朋友圈③市政府公开征集2022年民生建设项目,小法和家人讨论后,提出家庭意见④发现刚买的运动鞋有质量问题,小法和妈妈一起拿购物凭证与商家协商解决 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④4.开学以来,小法所在的学校以“全民守法,中学生在行动”为主题开展了模拟法庭、 法治情景剧等活动,这些活动加深了学生对法律知识的理解。以下哪一项是中学生能够做到的 ( )A.使每部法律法规都得到严格执行 B.认真学法、 自觉守法、依法维权C.法定职责必须为,法无授权不可为 D.主动调解民事纠纷,维护公平正义5. 下面是小法同学在道德与法治课堂上的一段分享,从中可以看出 ( )我的分享:在《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法 (修订草案) 》向社会征求意见时,我 们通过调研, 以 自己的视角和方式提出修改意见,其中有一条修改意见被采纳, 还收到了全国人大常委会法制工作委员会的感谢信,我们既兴奋又自豪。
4. 央视出品,必属精品。中央电视台大型文化节目《典籍里的中国》,聚焦优 秀中华文化典籍,通过时空对话的创新形式,以“戏剧+影视化”的表现方法, 讲述典籍在五千年历史长河中源起、流转及书中的闪亮故事。这有利于 ( )①增强文化认同感和民族自豪感 ②弘扬中华优秀传统文化 ③吸收借 鉴优秀外来文化的成果 ④让中华文化成为世界上最优秀的文化A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④5. 2021 年国庆档上映的电影《长津湖》,是一部可歌可泣的保家卫国的战争题 材电影,为我们再现了伟大的抗美援朝精神。抗美援朝精神体现了 ( )①以爱国主义为核心的时代精神 ②舍生忘死的革命英雄主义精神 ③以爱 好和平为核心的民族精神 ④勇于承担责任的革命奉献精神A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④6. 2022 虎年春晚节目《只此青绿》,让全网发起了“青绿腰挑战” 。节目中, 舞者青绿长裙曳地,发髻高耸入云,缓缓转身,似翠山慢移,层峦叠嶂;挥袖之 间,是风吹过大山的痕迹,亦若瀑布流过山间,勾勒出一副绝美中国山水画。
2. 内容内在逻辑第一框题《延续文化血脉》包括“中华文化根”和“美德万年长”两目内容,主要阐述了中华优秀传统文化是中华民族的根,中华传统美德是中华文化的精髓。第一 目侧 重从中华文化的丰富与发展角度,讲述中华民族在五千多年文明发展中孕育、创造的源 远流长、博大精深的中华文化,重点落在“中国特色社会主义文化积淀着中华民族最深 层的精神追求,代表着中华民族独特的精神标识,为中华民族伟大复兴提供精神动力”, 我们要坚定文化自信。第二目侧重从代代传承的中华美德角度,阐释中华传统美德的丰 富内涵和重要价值,重点落在“中华传统美德是中华文化的精髓,蕴含着丰富的道德资 源,是建设富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国的精神力量”。第二框《凝聚价值追求》学生在前一框题学习了中华文化的作用与发展,增强了文 化自信心;学习了中华美德的内涵及影响,明白了美德的力量在践行。
【设计意图】 本题难易程度上属于容易类别, 考查学生对书本核心知识的理解, 引导 学生重视教材,夯实基础知识。尤其在社会主义人民民主的形式和公民参与民主生活 的形式两个易混点上加以区分辨别,从宏观和微观两个层面认识社会主义民主。3. (原创) 新冠肺炎疫情发生以来, 安徽省全面开展审批服务 “网上办”“掌上办”“邮 寄办”“预约办”等政务服务方式,让群众不出门,让数据多跑路。这些政务服务方式体现出 ( )①发展民主需要反映人民的民主愿望 ②人民群众享有的民主权利越来越多③社会主义不断发展,民主也愈发展 ④社会主义民主保障人民的根本利益A.①②③ B. ①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④【参考答案】 C【设计意图】 本题难易程度上属于中等类别, 围绕“新冠疫情”以来安徽省政务服 务方式的变革,以“看得见”的文字考察对民主的认识,以“看不见”的宣传,传递 民主的声音。同时,结合民主实践为人们生活带来的改善,使学生体会到我国社会主 义民主的优越性,增强政治认同,坚定对民主价值的追求。
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