【教学目标】1、理解含绝对值不等式或的解法;2、了解或的解法;3、通过数形结合的研究问题,培养观察能力;4、通过含绝对值的不等式的学习,学会运用变量替换的方法,从而提升计算技能。【教学重点】(1)不等式或的解法.(2)利用变量替换解不等式或.【教学难点】 利用变量替换解不等式或.【教学过程】 教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图 *回顾思考 复习导入 问题 任意实数的绝对值是如何定义的?其几何意义是什么? 解决 对任意实数,有 其几何意义是:数轴上表示实数的点到原点的距离. 拓展 不等式和的解集在数轴上如何表示? 根据绝对值的意义可知,方程的解是或,不等式的解集是(如图(1)所示);不等式的解集是(如图(2)所示). 介绍 提问 归纳总结 引导 分析 了解 思考 回答 观察 领会 复习 相关 知识 点为 进一 步学 习做 准备 充分 借助 图像 进行 分析
创设情景 兴趣导入问题 观察钟表,如果当前的时间是2点,那么时针走过12个小时后,显示的时间是多少呢?再经过12个小时后,显示的时间是多少呢?.解决每间隔12小时,当前时间2点重复出现.推广类似这样的周期现象还有哪些? 动脑思考 探索新知概念 对于函数,如果存在一个不为零的常数,当取定义域内的每一个值时,都有,并且等式成立,那么,函数叫做周期函数,常数叫做这个函数的一个周期. 由于正弦函数的定义域是实数集R,对,恒有,并且,因此正弦函数是周期函数,并且 ,, ,及,,都是它的周期.通常把周期中最小的正数叫做最小正周期,简称周期,仍用表示.今后我们所研究的函数周期,都是指最小正周期.因此,正弦函数的周期是.
【教学目标】知识目标:(1)掌握利用计算器求角度的方法;(2)了解已知三角函数值,求指定范围内的角的方法.能力目标:(1)会利用计算器求角;(2)已知三角函数值会求指定范围内的角;(3)培养使用计算工具的技能.【教学重点】已知三角函数值,利用计算器求角;利用诱导公式求出指定范围内的角.【教学难点】已知三角函数值,利用计算器求指定范围内的角.【教学设计】(1)精讲已知正弦值求角作为学习突破口;(2)将余弦、正切的情况作类比让学生小组讨论,独立认知学习;(3)在练习——讨论中深化、巩固知识,培养能力;(4)在反思交流中,总结知识,品味学习方法.【教学备品】教学课件.【课时安排】2课时.(90分钟)【教学过程】 教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 5.7已知三角函数值求角 *构建问题探寻解决 问题 已知一个角,利用计算器可以求出它的三角函数值, 利用计算器,求= (精确到0.0001): 反过来,已知一个角的三角函数值,如何求出相应的角? 解决 准备计算器.观察计算器上的按键并阅读相关的使用说明书.小组内总结学习已知三角函数值,利用计算器求出相应的角的方法. 利用计算器求出x:,则x= 归纳 计算器的标准设定中,已知正弦函数值,只能显示出?90°~ 90°(或)之间的角. 介绍 质疑 提问 引导 说明 了解 思考 动手 操作 探究 利用 问题 引起 学生 的好 奇心 并激 发其 独立 寻求 计算 器操 作的 欲望 10
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 1.1两角和与差的余弦公式与正弦公式. *创设情境 兴趣导入 问题 我们知道,显然 由此可知 介绍 播放 课件 质疑 了解 观看 课件 思考 引导 启发学生得出结果 0 10*动脑思考 探索新知 在单位圆(如上图)中,设向量、与x轴正半轴的夹角分别为和,则点A的坐标为(),点B的坐标为(). 因此向量,向量,且,. 于是 ,又 , 所以 . (1) 又 (2) 利用诱导公式可以证明,(1)、(2)两式对任意角都成立(证明略).由此得到两角和与差的余弦公式 (1.1) (1.2) 公式(1.1)反映了的余弦函数与,的三角函数值之间的关系;公式(1.2)反映了的余弦函数与,的三角函数值之间的关系. 总结 归纳 仔细 分析 讲解 关键 词语 思考 理解 记忆 启发引导学生发现解决问题的方法 25
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
八、物理学的基础地位及物理学对人类文明、社会进步的影响。(1) 情景一:磁悬浮实验:找两个空心的圆柱片磁铁,同名磁极相对,穿在同一根竹筷上,用手压下上面的磁铁,松手观察它的运动情况。问题1:上面的磁铁为什么会跳起来,为什么会悬浮在下面的磁铁上方?问题2:根据这个实验,你会想到那一种交通工具?总结:人们就是从磁悬浮现象中得到启发,进行磁悬浮列车的研究和制造的,这说明物理学在推动社会进步、人类文明方面起到推动作用。(2) 情景二:感应起电和火花放电实验:用感应起电机或感应圈产生火花放电,让学生观察现象,闻气味,然后联想生活实例。还可以用一张纸试着挡住放电的弧光,最好能引燃纸张,说明雷击引起火灾的现象。问题1:你看、听到了什么现象?问题2:根据这个实验,你会想到那一种自然现象?问题3:放电发生在什么地方?为什么建筑物上方都有尖尖的设置,是干什么用的?问题4:你闻到什么气味了吗?
知识目标1.了解传统工业区的分布、条件和工业部门。2.掌握传统的鲁尔工业区优越的区位条件,了解它的衰落原因及其综合整治途径。能力目标1.读图分析矿产资源与工业部门之间的联系,培养学生的地理思维能力、综合分析能力,明确工业生产也应因地制宜。2.联系实际,了解当地传统工业发展状况,为适应当今世界经济发展状况,应有哪些改善措施,培养学生的创新能力。德育目标1.通过了解鲁尔区的发展变化,用发展的观点看待传统工业区的改造,适应世界发展潮流。2.中国已经“入世”,我们应用辩证唯物主义观点分析我国传统工业今后遇到的机遇和挑战。
知识与技能1.了解大牧场放牧业和乳畜业两种农业地域类型及其分布。2.通过学习大牧场放牧业,学会分析农业区位因素,训练读图分析能力。3.掌握大牧场放牧业在经营方式、商品化、专业化、经济效益等方面的特点。4.解西欧乳畜业的形成因素。过程 与方法1.通过对潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业区位因素的分析,学会归纳大牧场放牧业的区位条件。2.把西欧乳畜业和潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业的区位条件作比较。情感态度与价值观1.自然条件是农业地域类型形成的条件,人类必须尊重自然规律,才能天人合一。2.人文条件也越来越大地影响到农业的区位选择,事物是发展的,不能用静止的观点看待问题。【教学重点】1.理解大牧场放牧业和乳畜业两类农业地域类型的区位因素。2.利用图表资料分析农业区位因素的能力。
1.了解我国城市等级划分的标准,知道不同国家和地区城市等级划分的标准是不同的。2.了解不同的城市等级其城市地域结构不同,提供的服务种类和服务范围是不同的。联系城市地域结构的有关理论,说明不同规模城市服务功能的差异。3.了解不同等级城市服务范围的嵌套理论,了解不同等级城市空间分布特点。教学重点:1.了解我国城市等级划分的标准2.了解不同的城市等级其城市地域结构不同,提供的服务种类和服务范围是不同的。教学难点::不同等级城市服务范围的嵌套理论教具准备:多媒体教学方法:比较分析法、图示法、讲述法、列表对比法教学过程:第一课时导入新课:我们生活在不同的城市,如广州、佛山、西樵等,我们知道,这些城市有大小之分,也就是说城市等级是是不同的,那么城市的等级是如何划分的呢?不同等级城市的服务功能如何呢?这就是我们今天要探讨的第二节
【教学重点】1.利用农业区位因素分析的方法,学习水稻种植业和商品谷物农业的特点;2.对比水稻种植业和商品谷物农业两种农业生产地域类型,理解在农业地域类型形成的过程中,各个农业区位因素对其发展的影响。【教学难点】1.学习农业区位因素分析的方法,分析形成农业地域类型的主导因素;2.结合文字资料与图示资料的阅读,初步掌握提取地理信息的基本方法。【教学方法】自主探究与讲议结合【教学课时】1课时【教学过程】(导入新课)同学们,通过前面一节课的学习,我们已经树立了农业区位因素的基本理论,并且有了农业地域类型的一些基本认识,学习了种植业和畜牧业兼有的澳大利亚的混合农业,这一节我们继续学习两种以种 植业为主的农业地域类型——季风水田农业和商品谷物农业。
一、改变思维,快速推广品牌我是公司的一名白酒销售业务员,对于我们公司这个品牌来说,我们做业务员的理当是有非常足的底气的。所以在做业务的时候,我们一定不要忘记对我们品牌的一个推广。我们平时在做业务的过程中,只记得怎么将产品推出去,却没有想过推出去之后是否还有第二次推出去的可能,是否还可以将这一份努力产生两份成果等等。这些我们平时工作的时候可能都会忘记,也可能会被我忽略掉。所以以后做业务的时候我会及时的调整方针,也会在这份激情之上安放一份沉稳,好好的工作,努力的工作。
结合**市2024年招才引智双选会,“千校万岗就业有位来”全区企业进校园专场招聘会,**县2024年“春风行动”暨就业援助月专场招聘会,征集岗位1188个。深入开展2024年工程研究中心人才奖补项目、自治区领军人才培养项目、自治区“塞上卓越”工程师等项目,强化人才政策落实,2人成功申领创新型大学生共有产权房,园区尊才爱才重才氛围日益浓厚。五、守红线,筑底线,园区环境平稳绿色。严守安全红线和环保底线,以“时时放心不下”的责任感,始终保持睁眼睡觉的警觉、如履薄冰的警惕,扛牢安全生产责任,狠抓安全生产各项措施落实和各类反馈问题整改,精准管控重点行业领域安全风险,抓实抓细抓好抓牢抓严园区安全生产工作。树牢绿水青山就是金山银山理念,严把项目准入门槛,强化环保督导督查,巩固中央、区市环保督察和“回头看”反馈问题整改成果,积极引导园区现有企业转变发展方式实现绿色转型,全力打造安全绿色生态的发展环境。
二、员工必须佩带胸牌,如胸牌遗失罚款10元,并马上报领班申领。统一着装,着装要整齐,杜绝浓妆淡抹,奇装异服。 三、不能对顾客和同事无礼,不能吵架或打架,不得越权或违规操作,为顾客营造一个轻松和谐的购物环境。 四、店员对顾客要主动服务、面带微笑,举止文明、优雅,顾客离开时要及时整理商品,一定要做到客来开灯,客走关灯。
六、筑牢禁毒防线,开展禁毒宣传为深入推进青少年毒品预防教育工作,切实增强青少年学生识毒、防毒、拒毒能力,促进学生健康快乐成长,团旗委积极引导各基层团组织及青年志愿者参与禁毒工作,一是依托团组织宣传阵地开展各种禁毒宣传活动,如组织青少年观看宣教片、禁毒图片展,组织青年团员、志愿服务队志愿者、发放宣传手册同时向青少年介绍禁毒相关知识,并详细讲解毒品对个人、家庭、社会造成的严重危害,引导学生知法、懂法、守法。二是发动基层团组织利用社区宣传栏开展禁毒知识宣传,全面提高了广大青少年对毒品的危害性和禁毒、防毒、拒毒重要性的认识。今年上半年以来,共举办禁毒知识讲座1场,发放禁毒宣传手册200余册。下一步,团旗委将紧盯青少年法治教育和预防青少年违法犯罪工作重点,持续定期开展法治宣传教育活动,提升全旗青少年法治素养、加强青少年自我保护能力,持续关心关爱青少年健康成长,用心用情筑牢青少年安全屏障。
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