Step 4.Homework(预计1分钟)1、做本单元B Let’s talk的活动手册配套练习2、将 设计的学校用英文介绍给爸爸妈妈(设计思路:作业 课堂教学的延伸学习的扩展活动 要求学生在熟练 本课时所学内容的基础上 将 设计的学校用英文介绍给 的父母 学生 动口、动手、动脑 发展学生运用知识的能力 ) Our School B Let’s talk Let’s play说课稿一、说教材我说课的内容是PEP小学英语四年级下学期Our school Part B的第二课时,包括Let’s talk和Let’s play两部分。1、教学内容第一单元的教学内容是围绕“School”这个主题展开的。本节课是一个对话教学,我们在前几课时中学过了一些关于学校各个教学活动场所的英语名称,在本节课,我们要将所学到的这些知识运用到对话中来,首先进行简单问答练习,进而让学生学会在真实情景中运用这些语言进行表演和交流。这也正是本课的最终所要达到的效果。
(1)单词:father (dad), mother (mom), grandfather (grandpa), grandmother (grandma), man, woman(2)学唱英语童谣《Father and Mother》。难点:表示家庭成员单词的认读三、说学情三年级第二学期的学生,能够认读少量简单的单词;但是由于英语不是我们的母语,在日常生活中少于应用,学生学得快,忘得也快,在口语交流能力方面很差。因此,在教学中要结合学生的实际情况,采取有效的教学方法进行教学。四、说教法根据教学内容的特点,我在教学中①注重主题化整体设计,以family为主线贯穿始终,结合远程教育资源的利用,给学生创设一个轻松、愉快的学习氛围。②注重在课堂教学中充分体现“以学生为主体”的教学原则,营造“真实性”的语言环境和开放的空间,让学生在交际中学习运用。③在教学过程中设计各种教学活动,让他们在唱中学,在做中学,在玩中学,从而充分调动其学习兴趣,同时还注重培养学生各项能力训练。五、说学法
2、学生小组间的问答:“Where are you from?”“I’m from…”(根据孩子自己制作的头饰回答)3、请几个小组开火车问答:“Where are you from?”4、教师出示钟表(把时间调到下午):“Good afternoon!”教师带上Mr. Black的头饰(走到一位学生面前)说:“Good afternoon! My name’s Mr. Black. I ’m from China.”孩子根据自己的情况回答:“Good afternoon, Mr. Black. I’m Xiao Dong . I’m from China.”教师提问一组孩子。然后请学生到前面来扮演Mr. Black.5、教师带着Mr. Black 的头饰走到台前,说:“I have a friend in our class. Do you know who’s she?”教师指着扮演Amy的同学说: “This is my friend Amy.”(引导全班孩子问好)Ss: Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you, too!Ss: Where are you from?A: I’m from America.Ss: Welcome!6、教师播放Let’s talk部分的课件, 学生观看对话。跟读、模仿,分角色给课件配音。7、小组分角色练习对话。8、小组表演对话。趣味操练 (Practice)1、Listen and order the cards: 将课文图片打乱顺序,让孩子听一听, 摆一摆。2、表演Let’s talk部分的对话。
活动三:猜猜天气,真实对话。本课重难点是问句Can I wear my____?句型的自然运用,如何让学生开口去问这个问题,真实情境的创设可化解这一难题。我设计了一个根据提示猜天气的游戏,由生与温度计的互动进行操作,在学生猜的过程中教授句型Can I wear my____?避免了机械式的句型问答操练,调动学生说的积极性。活动四:再编儿歌,整合句型在问句与答句教授完后,朗朗上口的儿歌让学生对新授句型有一个整体的感知,并加深句型理解,为最后学生语言的输出作好准备。活动五:自然承接,理解运用。在学生对Can I wear my____? Yes, you can. No ,you can’t.句型有了初步的感知之后,再去引导学生给别人的穿着提出建议You can wear____.并出示不同特征天气的图片让学生进一步操练,在理解运用中简单带过这一句型。3、搭建语言框架,演绎语篇创设情景,充分挖掘教材中未呈现的内容,以地图为主线,以任务为驱动,充分开展小组合作学习。
一、教学内容分析1. 教学内容介绍:.本课是一节复习课,复习内容为Last Weekend A B 两部分。教学主要是10个词组和2个句型,并结合六年级学生即将毕业,在原有教材的基础上融入了大量有关周末活动的句型和短语。使学生在“周末活动”这一话题下,尽可能多地滚动复习更多相关的动词短语。本课要掌握的短语和句子有Words and phrases: watched TV; washed clothes; cleaned the room; played football; visited grandparents; read a book; went to a park; went swimming; went hiking; went fishing;Key sentences: What did you do last weekend? I played football; Did you read books? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. 知识的前后联系:Last weekend的话题是周末活动,关于日常活动的话题已在小学课本中多次出现,例如在B4U2; B5U2; B5U4; B6U1; B6U5; B7U3;B8U3中7次出现。在进行U3 last weekend的复习中,对周末活动的内容要进行深化。除了要求学生能够“四会”掌握本单元的词汇外,还应注意培养学生听、说、读、写的能力,让学生在一定的情景中在句中运用单词,在篇章中运用句子,赋予单词、句子特定的意义,而不是孤立地学习单词和句子,使学生一看到这些单词就能在一定的情景下使用,进而组合这些句子形成篇章,从而培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
本课时是本单元的第二课时,属对话课,它是对第一课时词汇课学习的一种巩固和延伸,同时也是下一课时阅读课的铺垫,因此起着承前启后的作用。二、学情分析通过三年多的英语学习,大部分学生已具备了一定的英语学习能力,他们能够听懂有关熟悉话题的语段,能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息,能读懂简短的的语篇。对于本文中的重点语法项目一般过去时,属于上一单元已学内容,本单元旨在继续巩固其用法,所以学生对该内容不是很陌生。三、教学方法及手段1.教学方法小学英语教学应该把培养学生的学习兴趣、调动学生学习英语的主动性作为教学重点,根据学生的认知规律,本课在应用任务型教学法的大前提下,利用情景教学法以及TPR教学法相结合,以学生为中心,以交际为主线,通过一系列的教学活动吸引学生的注意力,努力让学生积极参与,学以致用,并在用的过程中发展语言能力、思维能力以及交流合作的能力。
第一环节:教师参与到其中的一个小组,用“Do you like…?”的句型提问,因为学生在上学期已经接触了“like”一词,现在又有了前面三次听的机会,对本课所要学的对话有了一定的感知,预计有部分学生会回答“Yes,Ido.或No,I don’t .”当学生回答“Yes,Ido.”时,我就说:“Here you are .”同时也将水果递给学生。在教师与学生、学生与学生的对话中,领悟了“Yes,Ido.”和“Here you are .”的意思。当学生回答“No, I don’t.” 时,教师不把水果递给他。通过这个过程的口语与演示,学生也会领悟到“No, I don’t.”的意思。同时,进行师问生答的口语操练。师生对话要适当增加,使学生对“Yes,Ido.和No, I don’t”的句型有更多的操练机会。这样,第一环节的目标也就达到了。第二环节:由师问生答的形式,变为生问师答。通过教师引导,让学生用“Do you like …”提问。因为,学生要把“Do you like …”的音读准,有一定难度。因此,在起先学生说这句式时,要发挥教师的主导作用,让学生跟读,注重学生发音的准确。
我随意走动,观察学生们用英语交流的情况,有困难的适时指导一下。学生们在完成任务的过程中,积极运用语言,激发了学习兴趣,同时还实现了与数学学科的渗透和联系。在这节课的最后,我布置了一个有层次的作业,让学生自主选择:①听录音,仿读会话;②分角色表演会话;③改编会话,分角色表演并录成磁带。分层次的作业,让不同程度的学生都能有事可做,都有表现自己的机会,体验到成功的喜悦,同时使学生的语言交际向课外延伸,使他们能带着动力,保持兴趣继续学习。总之,在这节课的教学设计中,我重视对新知识的铺垫和自然导入,通过多种方式的呈现,让学生们自然而然地学习新知识。充分利用游戏、合作交流等教学手段,让学生们饶有兴趣地操练语言、运用语言,在完成任务过程中巩固知识,运用知识,体验成功的喜悦,培育积极的学习情感,形成良好的学习策略,并将这些积极的因素带人下一步的学习当中。
请个别学生朗读、说出所缺字母并用肢体语言或表情说明意思。4.活动二:a guessing game利用卡片复习上节课的句型。[设计意图] 日常口语操练为学生营造了一个良好的学习氛围,英语歌曲优美动听,口语操练生动有趣,为学习新课打下了良好的基础.Step2Presentation (7 minutes) 活动三Learn the dialogue1.导看:教师用投影仪展示自己的一张旅游的照片和一张不及格的试卷,以此引出 词组a big trip, failed the math test.2.听对话录音,学生跟读。3.教师带读。4.两人一组分角色进行对话练习。5.分两大组朗读对话,对表现好的组予以表扬.6.师生就对话内容进行问答:T:Who looks happy? Why?S:Liu Yun looks happy. She is going on a big trip.T:Who looks sad? Why? S:Sarah looks sad. She failed the math test.[设计意图]使用实物展示来呈现新词组能加深学生对词组的理解和记忆.对于枯燥的句型朗读,采用多种不同的方式,如师生互动、分角色朗读,分组比赛等,避免学生产生疲劳感.
2.能力目标(1)通过本课的学习,要求着重培养学生全面地、联系地看问题和分析问题的能力;培养学生综合运用知识的能力,以及运用所学知识分析、处理和解决实际问题的能力。(2)使学生初步具有从错综复杂的联系中认识和发现事物本质的、固有的、内在的联系的能力,初步学会用全面的、联系的观点看问题的能力。(3)使学生初步具有坚持和把握整体与部分辩证关系的能力,初步具有运用系统优化的方法安排自己学习和生活的能力。在处理问题时,既要看到整体与部分之间的联系又要看到它们的区别,掌握系统优化的方法,学会运用综合性的思维方式认识事物和处理生活、学习和工作中的问题。3.情感、态度和价值观目标(1)树立唯物辩证法的联系观,自觉抵制形而上学的静止观。坚持用联系的观点看问题,自觉维护人类生存的环境,确信一切以时间、地点和条件为转移,是我们正确认识和把握事物、在认识世界和改造世界的活动中不断取得成功的关键。
二、分析题20世纪9 0年代以来,世界各国把发展循环经济、建立循环型社会看作是实施可持续发展战略的重要途径和实现方式。传统经济是一种“资源―产品―废弃物”单向流动的线形经济。循环经济倡导的是一种与环境和谐的经济发展模式,它要求把经济活动组织成一个“资源-产品-再生资源”的反复循环流程,做到生产和消费“污染排放量最小化、废物资源化和无害化”,以最小的成本获得最大的经济效益和生态效益。分析说明循环经济所倡导的经济发展模式是如何体现联系观点的。【答案提示】(1)联系具有普遍性和客观性。循环经济是资源、产品、再生资源相互联系的有机统一整体,它体现了联系的普遍性和客观性。(2)联系具有多样性。“资源-产品-再生资源”的反复循环体现了原因和结果在一定条件下可以相互转化;体现了三者之间的内部联系、外部联系等。(3)循环经济表明人们可以根据事物的固有联系,改变事物的状态,建立新的具体联系,以实现经济效益、生态效益和社会效益的统一。
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
一. 教材分析1. 本单元的中心话题是“计算机(Computers)”,内容涉及计算机的发展历史,计算机的应用等。本节课是该单元的第一课时,我将Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending这四部分整合为一节精读课。其中。Reading部分是题为WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人称的拟人手法介绍了计算机发长演变的历史和计算机在各个领域的应用,其主旨是表达计算机的发展变化之快以及在生活中用途之广。而Warming up部分以图片的形式展现了计算机的发展历程;Pre-reading中的问题和排序分别是为了预测语篇的内容和测试学生对计算机历史了解的情况;Comprehending则通过各项练习训练学生的阅读技能,从而加深对文章的理解。可见这几部分是一个有机的整体。2. 教学目标:1) 语言目标:重点词汇及短语:abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重点句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龙)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.