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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures导学案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[归纳]1．过去将来时的基本构成和用法过去将来时由“would＋动词原形”构成，主要表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作(尤其用于宾语从句中)，还可以表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示过去将来时的其他表达法(1)was/were going to＋动词原形：该结构有两个主要用法，一是表示过去的打算，二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋动词原形：主要表示过去按计划或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋动词原形：表示在过去看来即将要发生的动作，由于本身已含有“即将”的意味，所以不再与表示具体的将来时间状语连用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋现在分词：表示在过去看来即将发生的动作，通常可用于该结构中的动词是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬间动词。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
春季期第二学期4月份国旗下讲话
主题 缅怀先烈，继承遗志尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们：早上好！这个星期三就是清明节了，很多人都要回家祭祖扫墓了。“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂.”说的就是每当这个特殊的时候，人们都会倍加思念已经死去的亲人，心情难免伤感。今天在这庄严的升旗仪式上，我们凝视着烈士鲜血所染的国旗，不觉思绪又回到那艰苦峥嵘的岁月：旧中国饱受战争的创伤和帝国主义的欺凌，人民受尽磨难和屈辱。旧上海的公园门口曾立着一块醒目的牌子，上面写着“华人与狗不得入内。”外国轮船在黄浦江上肆意闯荡，撞翻中国民船，淹死中国人也不管。那时洋人在中国土地上为所欲为，国人已丧失了最起码的做人尊严。祖国危难之时，无数爱国志士挺身而出，为了祖国的独立统一和人民的解放，甘洒一腔热血。从不惜千金买宝刀，貂裘换酒也堪豪的女侠秋瑾，到一腔热血勤珍重，洒去犹能化碧涛的邹容；从江姐到刘胡兰；从黄继光到董存瑞……无数英烈用他们的生命，谱写了一曲曲壮烈的爱国乐章。难道他们不知道生命的可贵吗？不！他们非常珍惜自己的生命，但是他们深深懂得：在祖国危亡之时，作为一个中国人，保卫祖国，拯救祖国是自己的责任，为了祖国的解放，先烈们抛头颅洒热血，战火中出生入死，监牢里坚贞不屈，刑场上大义凛然。他们用生命、热血换来了华夏民族的新生。
XX年春季期第二学期3月份国旗下讲话
主题 学习雷锋好榜样尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们，大家好！963年3月5日，毛泽东同志发出了“向雷锋同志学习”的号召。40多年来，雷锋成为我们社会真情与爱心的化身，成为中国人民可贵的精神财富；雷锋精神刻在人们的灵魂深处，引领着一代又一代人健康成长。同学们，雷锋这个名字你一定不会陌生，但你可知道，什么是雷锋精神？第一，奉献社会。一个人做一件好事并不难，难的是一辈子做好事。雷锋坚持一辈子做好事，一辈子为人民服务，在他身上体现的是一种强烈的社会责任感。一次雷锋外出，在沈阳站换车的时候，发现一个背着小孩的中年妇女车票和钱丢了，就买了一张火车票塞到大嫂手里。大嫂含着眼泪问：“大兄弟，你叫什么名字，是哪个单位的？”雷锋说：“我叫解放军，就住在中国。”“雷锋出差一千里，好事做了一火车”。弘扬雷锋精神，就是要像雷锋那样，把社会责任感和使命感记在心间，随时随地为祖国和人民贡献自己的智慧和力量。第二，刻苦学习。雷锋不仅是奉献的楷模，还是学习成才的典范。他干一行爱一行，干一行专一行，挤出一切可以挤出的时间，努力学习为人民服务的本领。雷锋参军后不久，被分到运输连当汽车兵,他就把书本装在挎包里,只要车一停,他就坐在驾驶室里看书。他在日记中写道:“要学习，时间总是有的,问题是我们善不善于挤,愿不愿意钻。一块好好的木板,上面一个眼也没有,但钉子为什么能钻进去呢?我们在学习上也要提倡这种钉子精神,善于挤和钻。”
第二周国旗下讲话-给自己一个目标
第二周国旗下讲话-给自己一个目标各位老师、各位同学：大家好，今天我讲话的题目是：给自己一个目标。度过一个愉快的暑假，我们在初秋的气息中迎来了新的学期。积蓄了一个假期的自信与激情，踏入浓浓书香气息的校园，我们可曾想过：这学期，我的奋斗目标是什么?这学期，我想获得的进步是什么?这学期，我会为此做出哪些努力？这学期，我准备怎样让自己更快乐?1993年，一个14岁的孩子在上海青年篮球队里打球，当时球队里的队员都穿着帆布面的篮球鞋。有一次，他在观看一场国外球队的比赛时发现，那些国外的球员竟然都穿着皮制的篮球鞋。这种球鞋不但美观，而且穿着舒适。于是，这个孩子梦想能穿上一双皮制的篮球鞋。 一天，当他把这个梦想告诉教练后，教练笑着说：“努力吧，孩子，如果你能进入国家青年队，你就能穿这样的鞋。”从这一刻起，这个孩子就把进入国家青年队作为自己奋斗的目标。终于在17岁那年，他凭借自己超凡的球技被选入国家青年队。穿上了梦想已久的皮制篮球鞋，他倍加珍惜。一位队友发现此事后告诉他：“不用在意一双球鞋，如果你能进入国家队，这样的篮球鞋你想有多少就有多少。”这句极具诱惑力的话深深震撼着他，于是，他又有了新的奋斗目标：中国国家篮球队。
春季期第二学期6月份国旗下讲话
主题 孔子的“每事问”今天我国旗下讲话的题目是：孔子的“每事问”孔子名丘，是我国古代著名的思想家、政治家和教育家。孔子自幼勤奋好学，15岁时就确立了坚定的学习志向，开始走上了自学的道路。他不仅刻苦努力，认真读书，而且虚心好问，他的许多学问是他随时随地向别人请教得来的。他问过有名的学者，也问过普通的农夫；他问过白发苍苍的老人，也问过梳者小辫的孩童；他还愿意向不如自己的人请教，能够“不耻下问”。从这当中，他体会到一个道理：“三人行，必有我师焉”。意思说，几个人在一起，其中必定有值得我学习的人。有一次，孔子有机会进入鲁国的太庙。太庙是古代帝王祭祀祖先的地方，里面陈列着许多文物古器，还常举行祭祀活动，在这里，可以了解历史和有关的典章制度。孔子进太庙后，就下功夫认真地进行考察，对每一件不明白的事，都向别人请教。从庙里陈列的件件文物古器到举行仪式时伴奏的音乐，样样都要找人问个究竟。活动结束后，他还拉住别人的衣袖，继续问一些自己不明白的问题。他这样做，曾被人看不起。有人说：“谁说这个年轻人懂得礼呢？
人教版高中政治必修4真正的哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华精品教案
一、教材分析 《真正的哲学都是自己时代精神上的精华》是人教版高中政治必修四第3章第1框的教学内容，主要学习哲学与时代的关系。二、教学目标1．知识目标：识记哲学是时代的精神上的精华；理解哲学与时代的关系。2．能力目标：培养学生运用哲学理论观察、分析、处理社会问题的能力，增强学生的时代感。3．情感、态度和价值观目标：培养学生与时俱进的思想品质，让学生关注时代、关注现实、关注生活，逐步树立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观 。三、教学重点难点哲学与时代的关系。四、学情分析本框题的内容比较抽象，不易理解，所以讲解时需要详细。教师指导学生借助历史知识进行理解。五、教学方法1．教师启发、引导，学生自主阅读、思考，讨论、交流学习成果。2．学案导学：见后面的学案。3．新授课教学基本环节：预习检查、总结疑惑→情境导入、展示目标→合作探究、精讲点拨→反思总结、当堂检测→发导学案、布置预习
人教A版高中数学必修一函数的零点与方程的解教学设计（2）
本章通过学习用二分法求方程近似解的的方法，使学生体会函数与方程之间的关系，通过一些函数模型的实例，让学生感受建立函数模型的过程和方法，体会函数在数学和其他学科中的广泛应用，进一步认识到函数是描述客观世界变化规律的基本数学模型，能初步运用函数思想解决一些生活中的简单问题。1.了解函数的零点、方程的根与图象交点三者之间的联系.2.会借助零点存在性定理判断函数的零点所在的大致区间.3.能借助函数单调性及图象判断零点个数．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：函数零点的概念；2.逻辑推理：借助图像判断零点个数；3.数学运算：求函数零点或零点所在区间；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结函数零点概念.重点：零点的概念，及零点与方程根的联系；难点：零点的概念的形成．
人教A版高中数学必修二有限样本空间与随机事件事件的关系和运算教学设计
新知讲授（一）——随机试验 我们把对随机现象的实现和对它的观察称为随机试验，简称试验，常用字母E表示。我们通常研究以下特点的随机试验：（1）试验可以在相同条件下重复进行；（2）试验的所有可能结果是明确可知的，并且不止一个；（3）每次试验总是恰好出现这些可能结果中的一个，但事先不确定出现哪个结果。新知讲授（二）——样本空间思考一：体育彩票摇奖时，将10个质地和大小完全相同、分别标号0，1，2，...，9的球放入摇奖器中，经过充分搅拌后摇出一个球，观察这个球的号码。这个随机试验共有多少个可能结果？如何表示这些结果？根据球的号码，共有10种可能结果。如果用m表示“摇出的球的号码为m”这一结果，那么所有可能结果可用集合表示{0，1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9}.我们把随机试验E的每个可能的基本结果称为样本点，全体样本点的集合称为试验E的样本空间。
《以工匠精神雕琢时代品质》说课稿 2022-2023学年统编版高中语文必修上册
答案：铜车马的辉煌,来自原料的精挑细选、工艺的精巧极致和工匠的精心雕琢。可以说,是精益求精的工匠精神锻造出了“青铜之冠”的铜车马。2.“工匠精神”如此重要，那么，你认为“工匠精神”有着怎样的现实意义?观点一:工匠精神在企业层面，可以认为是企业精神。具体而言，表现在以下几个方面。第一，创新是企业不断发展的精神内核。第二，敬业是企业领导者精神的动力。第三，执着是企业走得长久的底气。改革开放40 多年来，我国涌现出大批有工匠精神的企业，但也有一些企业缺乏企业精神，只追求“短平快”的经济效益。这正是经济发展的隐忧所在。观点二:工匠精神在员工层面，就是一-种认真精神、敬业精神。其核心是: 不仅仅把工作当作赚钱养家糊口的工具，而是树立起对职业敬畏、对工作执着、对产品负责的态度，极度注重细节，不断追求完美和极致，给客户无可挑剔的体验。我国制造业存在大而不强、产品档次整体不高、自主创新能力较弱等现象，多少与工匠精神稀缺、“差不多精神”有关。
古诗词诵读《桂枝香?金陵怀古》说课稿（一） 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
王安石，字介甫，号半山。北宋著名政治家、思想家、文学家、改革家，唐宋八大家之一。欧阳修称赞王安石：“翰林风月三千首，吏部文章二百年。老去自怜心尚在，后来谁与子争先。”传世文集有《王临川集》、《临川集拾遗》等。其诗文各体兼擅，词虽不多，但亦擅长，世人哄传之诗句莫过于《泊船瓜洲》中的“春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。”且有名作《桂枝香》等。介绍之后设置这样的导入语：今天我们共同走进王安石，一起欣赏名作《桂枝香·金陵怀古》。(板书标题)(二)整体感知整体感知是赏析文章的前提，通过初读，可以使学生初步了解将要学到的基本内容，了解文章大意及思想意图，使学生对课文内容形成整体感知。首先，我会让学生根据课前预习，出声诵读课文，同时注意朗读的快慢、停顿、语调、轻重音等，然后再播放音频，纠正他们的读音与停顿。其次，我会引导学生谈谈他感受。学生通过朗读，能够说出本词雄壮、豪放、有气势，有对景物的赞美和对历史的感喟。
古诗词诵读《拟行路难（其四）》说课稿 2021-2022学年统编版高中语文选择性必修下册
（一）导入新课“时势造英雄”，恶劣的环境造就名诗名篇。正因如此，怀才不遇于古人是恒久的情感素材。同学们，请大家回忆我们学过哪些抒发作者怀才不遇的诗词？（二）解释题意拟：仿照，模拟《行路难》，是乐府杂曲，本为汉代歌谣，晋人袁山松改变其音调，创制新词，流行一时。 鲍照《拟行路难》共十八首，歌咏人世的种种忧虑，寄寓悲愤，今天我们学习的是其中第四首。（三）作者简介、写作背景门阀制度之下，“上品无寒门，下品无世族”，出身寒微的文人往往空怀一腔热忱，却报国无门，不得不在壮志未酬的遗恨中坐视时光流逝。即使跻身仕途，也多是充当幕僚、府掾，备受压抑，在困顿坎坷中徒然挣扎，只落得身心交瘁。
人教版高中政治必修2民族区域自治制度：适合国情的基本政治制度教案
1、有利于维护国家的统一和安全民族区域自治以领土完整、国家统一为前提和基础，是国家集中统一领导与民族区域自治的有机结合。增强了中华民族的凝聚力，使各族人民特别是少数民族人民把热爱民族与热爱祖国的感情结合起来，自觉担负起捍卫祖国统一、保卫边疆的光荣职责。2、有利于保障少数民族人民当家作主的权利民族自治地方充分享有自治权利。自主管理本地内部事务，满足了少数民族人民积极参加国家政治生活的愿望。3、有利于发展平等、团结、互助的社会主义新型民族关系民族自治地方以一个或几个少数民族为主体，同时包括当地居住的汉族和其他少数民族，各族人民和各族干部之间联系更加密切，逐步消除了历史上遗留下来的民族隔阂。4、有利于促进社会主义现代化事业的发展自治机关能够结合本民族、本地区特点，把少数民族的特殊利益与国家的整体利益协调起来，充分发挥各自的特长和优势，调动各族人民参加国家建设的积极性、创造性。
人教A版高中数学必修一不同函数增长的差异教学设计（2）
本节课在已学幂函数、指数函数、对数函数的增长方式存在很大差异.事实上，这种差异正是不同类型现实问题具有不同增长规律的反应.而本节课重在研究不同函数增长的差异.课程目标1.掌握常见增长函数的定义、图象、性质,并体会其增长的快慢.2.理解直线上升、对数增长、指数爆炸的含义以及三种函数模型的性质的比较,培养数学建模和数学运算等核心素养.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：常见增长函数的定义、图象、性质；2.逻辑推理：三种函数的增长速度比较；3.数学运算：由函数图像求函数解析式；4.数据分析：由图象判断指数函数、对数函数和幂函数；5.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的数形结合思想总结函数性质.重点：比较函数值得大小；难点：几种增长函数模型的应用．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。
人教A版高中数学必修一对数函数的概念教学设计（2）
对数函数与指数函数是相通的，本节在已经学习指数函数的基础上通过实例总结归纳对数函数的概念，通过函数的形式与特征解决一些与对数函数有关的问题.课程目标1、通过实际问题了解对数函数的实际背景；2、掌握对数函数的概念,并会判断一些函数是否是对数函数. 数学学科素养1.数学抽象：对数函数的概念；2.逻辑推理：用待定系数法求函数解析式及解析值；3.数学运算：利用对数函数的概念求参数；4.数学建模：通过由抽象到具体，由具体到一般的思想总结对数函数概念.重点：理解对数函数的概念和意义；难点：理解对数函数的概念．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。教学工具：多媒体。一、 情景导入我们已经研究了死亡生物体内碳14的含量y随死亡时间x的变化而衰减的规律.反过来，已知死亡生物体内碳14的含量，如何得知死亡了多长时间呢？进一步地，死亡时间t是碳14的含量y的函数吗？
人教A版高中数学必修一正切函数的图像与性质教学设计（2）
本节课是三角函数的继续，三角函数包含正弦函数、余弦函数、正切函数.而本课内容是正切函数的性质与图像.首先根据单位圆中正切函数的定义探究其图像，然后通过图像研究正切函数的性质. 课程目标1、掌握利用单位圆中正切函数定义得到图象的方法;2、能够利用正切函数图象准确归纳其性质并能简单地应用.数学学科素养1.数学抽象：借助单位圆理解正切函数的图像； 2.逻辑推理： 求正切函数的单调区间；3.数学运算：利用性质求周期、比较大小及判断奇偶性.4.直观想象：正切函数的图像； 5.数学建模：让学生借助数形结合的思想，通过图像探究正切函数的性质. 重点：能够利用正切函数图象准确归纳其性质并能简单地应用； 难点：掌握利用单位圆中正切函数定义得到其图象.