8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
这个地区有着深厚的传统。既学既练:为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化,欣赏中国美丽的自然风光,感受中国发生的巨大变化,某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭州,内容包括:1.杭州的位置(中国东南部)、面积(16 000多平方公里)及历史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客来杭州参观。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
成功者是需要坚韧的毅力和非凡的勇气的。一个人经历一些挫折并不是坏事情。“自古雄才多磨难,从来纨绔少伟男。”在我们成长的道路上,有坦途,也有坎坷;有鲜花,也有荆棘。在你伸手摘取美丽的鲜花时,荆棘同时会刺伤你的手。如果因为怕痛,就不愿伸手,那么对于这种人来说,再美丽的鲜花也是可望而不可及的。成功永远属于挑战失败的人。我们拥有年轻,年轻没有失败。只要能战胜荆棘,战胜自己,即便是弄行得遍体鳞伤,至少也可以证明我们曾经奋斗过,我们不是挫折的奴隶!
2培养幼儿观察探索的兴趣,让幼儿运用各种感官,初步了解自己喜欢的几种小动物的睡觉方式,初步了解他们的生活习性。 3知道动物是人类的好朋友,体验帮助别人的快乐活动重点:了解几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动难点:能用完整的语句叙述几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动准备:1提前请家长协助搜集有关动物睡眠的资料 2故事图片磁带各种动物头饰。 3在活动区开设“小动物幼儿园”请幼儿把收集到的资料放在活动区,资源大家共享活动方法:讲解法、探索发现法、游戏法 活动过程: 1听声音做动作 教师播放歌曲《走路》,请幼儿模仿小动物的动作,同时模仿小动物的声音。 教师:刚才小朋友和哪几种小动物一起做游戏?你知道这些小动物是怎样睡觉的吗?(引导幼儿集体讨论)小猴弟弟不知道怎样睡觉,它到处去向别人学习,结果闹出了许多的笑话,让我们一起来看看猴小弟都闹出了那些笑话吧(教师播放故事《猴小弟学睡觉》) 2了解小动物的睡眠方式 ⑴教师提问: ①故事里都有谁? ②他们是怎样睡觉的? ③你能模仿一下小动物是怎样睡觉的吗? ⑵加深活动: 你还知道那些小动物的睡眠方式? 你能模仿他们睡觉的方式吗? 你是怎么知道这么多的知识的?
活动目标1、逐步培养幼儿解决问题的能力。2、培养幼儿的探索精神。3、培养幼儿良好的学习兴趣。 问题板块 幼儿对漏斗的了解是个空白,幼儿不知道漏斗有什么用?怎么用?主题墙报1、创设以漏斗为主题的墙饰。2、与幼儿共同设计布置墙饰。
一、开始部分 1.听着《橘子船》的旋律做律动“摘水果”。 师:果园的水果成熟了!我们一起来摘果子吧! 2.演唱《水果歌》。 幼儿根据教师逐一出示的水果,演唱《水果歌》进行练声。如,教师出示苹果,幼儿演唱:“来来,我是一个苹果,果果果果果果……”
2、激发幼儿喜欢小动物的情感,并愿意在别人面前表达。活动准备:课件、各种图片、美工用具活动过程:(一)、出示背静,引起兴趣。1、这是谁的家?你是怎么知道的?(上面有小鸡的照片)出示小鸡,相互打招呼。2、今天对小鸡来说是 个特别的日子,你们知道什么日子吗?你是怎么知道的?(桌子上有蛋糕)今天是小鸡的生日,它请了几个好朋友一起来庆祝。
教学流程:一、找找洞洞鞋,比较大小、与家庭成员配对1、师:今天来了位小客人,它的名字叫洞洞鞋,他躲在一个鞋柜里,请你来找一找。(出示鞋柜)2、师:这么多的鞋子,哪一双才是洞洞鞋呢?你是怎么知道的?3、师:那你们猜猜这双洞洞鞋是谁穿的呢?你是怎么知道的?(小小的)这里还有没有宝宝的鞋?4、师:大大的鞋子是谁的?这里有没有爸爸的鞋子?爸爸的鞋子大大的像什么?爸爸穿着运动鞋去干什么呀?爸爸爱运动所以力气大。5、比宝宝的大一些,比爸爸的小一些是谁的鞋子?你们觉得妈妈的鞋子怎么样?(漂亮、时髦)洞洞鞋2:瞧!我家的鞋子可真多,爸爸力气大穿大大的鞋,妈妈爱漂亮穿高跟鞋,宝宝最可爱穿小小的鞋。
一、晨间活动:要求:1、稳定幼儿情绪(马添添),引导幼儿学习礼貌用语“老师早”。 2、提醒幼儿找到自己的坐位,安静地玩桌面玩具。 3、能将桌面玩具放回原处。二、晨间锻炼:(一)玩大型玩具目标:1、喜欢玩大型玩具,养成良好的习惯,有初步的安全意识。 2、积极参加体育活动,促进身体动作的协调发展。过程:1、回忆上次游戏情况。2、交代要求: ①排排队,你先来。 ②滑梯从上往下滑,前面有人等一等,前面没人再上去。 ③听到老师信号回到老师身边。3、幼儿玩大型玩具,老师提醒幼儿注意安全。4、集中:听到老师信号回到老师身边。5、谈话:大型玩具好玩在什么地方?(二)抛接球(器械1)目标:1、练习抛接球,发展手眼协调能力. 2、喜欢球类活动准备:皮球人手一个过程:1、以小猴的口吻引题。 ① 谁来了?大家向他问好!② 小猴和大家一起玩抛接球的游戏了。2、带领幼儿到户外游戏。① 老师以小猴的身份做示范(把球向上抛起并接住,引导幼儿注意看准球的上抛方位与高度,注意安全)。② 小猴和小朋友一起玩抛接球。3、集中讨论:①你学会这个新本领了吗?②你在学新本领的时候遇到了哪些困难?是怎么解决的?4、放松活动,收拾皮球。
2、能根据动物的外形轮廓特征添画相应的图案,给动物穿新衣。活动准备:材料:印有长颈鹿、快鹿等动物轮廓的画纸、蜡笔 经验:幼儿已知道一些动物的名称活动重难:知道各种动物的皮毛图案活动难点:能用蜡笔为动物添上相应的皮毛图案
我想家对于每个孩子来说,都是最美丽的地方,不管孩子的情绪有多么不稳定,不管遇到什么不开心的事,说到家,孩子们就会多一份温馨与向往。对于入园不久的小班孩子来说,家是他们最熟悉的地方,浓浓的亲情,会使幼儿感到安全,得到温暖。他们喜欢玩角色游戏,家中各个成员的角色是他们最喜欢扮演模仿的角色。为了给幼儿家的感觉,在情感发展上帮助他们逐渐独立起来。为了更好地让幼儿体验角色,进入角色。我们决定开展主题活动《娃娃家》来丰富幼儿的角色意识,让娃娃家的开展变得更加有序、更加有趣。同时让孩子们学会当娃娃家的爸爸和妈妈还有其他成员。知道一个家庭里有许多成员:爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、宝宝等。在家里要相亲相爱,会表达自己的情感。二、主题目标:了解自己的家和家庭成员,亲近父母和长辈,以各种方式表达自己的情感。三、《娃娃家》主题活动实施的介绍 主题选自《娃娃家》主题是在3——4岁学习参考用书(P7—P20页)、有四个次级主题:爸爸妈妈好、喂娃娃吃饭、摇篮曲、我的家。爸爸妈妈好里的十个提示点:(P8、9) l 带一张爸爸妈妈的合影l 做相框 和妈妈一起整理物品l 花儿送给爸爸妈妈up2 儿歌“飞呀飞”l 说说爸爸妈妈的名字up2 装扮爸爸妈妈l 画画“小宝宝在长大”l 歌曲“爸爸妈妈好”l 故事“鸡蛋变娃娃”
二、 活动目标:1、 通过活动使幼儿感知夏天的特征,能够区分夏天与春天的不同之处。2、 知道夏天热了,要多喝水、勤洗澡,注意个人卫生。3、 能够知道几种避暑的方法。三、 活动与指导:学习活动方案(一)内 容认识夏天活动目标1、通过观察夏天的景色和各种树叶、小草的变化,初步知道夏天到了。2了解夏天的特征,萌发幼儿对大自然的热爱之情。活动准备活动前让父母带幼儿去公园帮助观察夏天的景色和各种树叶、小草的变化,散步活动时引导幼儿观赏幼儿园的风景。流 程谈话活动----欣赏图片----布置墙面
二、讲述故事1、小动物们都来给海龟爷爷祝贺生日啦!你瞧!小刺猬来啦!它乘着树枝编的船,背上插满了鲜红的果子,这是给海龟爷爷的礼物。还有什么小动物来了?乘的是什么船?2、幼儿发言:小灰鼠来了,乘的是西瓜船,它手里拿着一束鲜花。小猫来了,乘的是大皮靴船,船上系着一只大大的气球。小松鼠来了,乘的是圆圆的草帽船。小花狗来了,乘的是用易拉罐船,它手里捧着一只大大的生日蛋糕。小猴子来了,乘的是用树干船,船上放着一大筐又大又红的桃子。
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