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小班数学教案：爸爸、妈妈和我（图片标记匹配）
活动目标 1、尝试分辨爸爸妈妈和宝宝的物品，感知物品的大小及其它特征。 2、学会按爸爸妈妈和宝宝的图片标记匹配相应的物品。 1、有初步地关心爸爸妈妈的情感体验。 活动准备： 教具：爸爸妈妈和宝宝的图片各一张，三个人的袜子、衣服等衣物若干。 学具：《幼儿用书》人手一册。 活动过程： 1、这是谁的衣服。 出示爸爸妈妈和宝宝的图片，向幼儿介绍：这是宝宝的一家。引导幼儿观察并说出谁是爸爸，谁是妈妈，谁是宝宝，你是怎么看出来的。 出示实物衣服、裤子等服装图片，请幼儿说说这些是什么？有什么不同？这是谁的衣服？你是怎么知道的？
关于小学教师个人教学心得体会优选八篇
作为一一名任课教师，我们或许都有过这样的体验，每当上完一节好课，会让你有意犹未尽之感，全身都会感到舒爽之至。而往往公开课更容易达到这样的境界。想想为什么，一个很重要的原因就是我们无形中做到了“懂”、“透”、“化”。 总之，我们在处理教材上真正做到“懂”、“透”、“化”，真正做到“钻进去，走出来”，就会达到创设教材研究的理想境界。
人教部编版七年级下册阿长与《山海经》教案
四、总结存储1.教师总结。纵观作者对阿长形象的刻画，犹如一部连续剧。从“喜欢切切察察”，对“我”过分看管，到睡相粗俗；从“懂得许多规矩”，特别是“元旦的古怪仪式”，到给“我”讲长毛的故事，再到“谋害”隐鼠，多侧面多角度地展现出阿长的个性特点：粗俗好事，迷信无知，却又乐天安命，简单率性。直到阿长给“我”买来《山海经》，先抑后扬的表达效果才充分显现，阿长纯朴善良、仁厚慈爱的品格在前文的衬托下显得格外闪光。而文章末尾，作者饱含深情地祝祷，将全文情感推向高潮。2.课外练笔。在你的童年生活中，有没有像阿长这样给你留下深刻印象的普通人？你怎样看待他们的优缺点？谈一谈你的想法和感受。（200字左右）【设计意图】在学生对课文有了整体的认知之后，教师总结提升。然后要求学生发现生活中普通人的闪光点，发现人性美，并进行课外练笔，有利于学生在实践中巩固技能，以读促写，读写结合，不仅可以加深对课文内容的理解，还能锻炼学生的写作能力。
人教部编版语文八年级下册核舟记教案
《核舟记》是一篇说明性质的文言文，作者在完整而深刻地理解雕刻艺术构思的基础上，合理安排材料，运用简练生动的文字再现了“核舟”的形象。本课教学设计，注重学生自主学习、自主探究、自主拓展，教师予以有效指导。教学中的各个环节环环相扣，思路清晰。在自主学习的过程中，掌握文章的基本内容；在合作学习的过程中，完成文言知识卡片的归纳整理；在探究学习的过程中，通过“找一找”“品一品”两个环节，让学生深入到文本中进行赏析，感知核舟的奇巧，感悟雕刻者技艺的精巧和构思的精妙，学习作者行文的巧妙，体会到文章语言的简洁、准确和生动；在布置作业环节，联系课堂内外，有拓展延伸的阅读，有学以致用的练笔。整个教学设计适应了学生各种能力的发展需要，提高了学生的语文素养。疑难探究《核舟记》一般被视为说明文，但文中包含了大量的描写。对此应该如何理解？首先，说明文是今天我们按照记叙文、说明文、议论文三大文体分类为之做出的界定，而古人的文体分类中并无“说明文”一类，《核舟记》这种记物之文和记游、记亭台楼阁之文都属于“杂记”。
人教部编版语文九年级下册曹刿论战教案
开门见山，免去了君臣相见的繁文缛节的叙述；“齐人三鼓”一句，就包括了齐军的第一次和第二次击鼓进击而鲁军未出击的过程，也写出了齐军依仗数量上的优势企图取胜的急切心理；两个“可矣”写出了鲁军进军的情况；“辙乱”“旗靡”四个字就概括了齐军溃败的具体情况。文章抛开残酷的战争场面，无一字描写，仅一个“齐师败绩”写明战争结果。多四字句，如“曹刿请见”“牺牲玉帛”“一鼓作气”等，读来典雅端庄，辞约而意丰，言简而意明。疑难探究1.如何理解曹刿以平民身份而主动“论战”的行为？曹刿堪称中国古代平民政治家与军事家。他只是鲁国的一介平民,并非“肉食者”，本无机会参与国家大事的商讨和实施。但他凭借着一颗赤诚的爱国之心,积极参与抵御外敌入侵的政治谋划与军事行动,并创造了以弱胜强的战争奇迹。2.请试着从曹刿、鲁庄公、战争这三个角度分别用四个字对文章每一段内容进行概括。从曹刿的角度可以概括为：曹刿论战—曹刿参战—曹刿释疑。从鲁庄公的角度可以概括为：庄公将战—庄公实战—庄公问因。从战争的角度可以概括为：战前准备—战争过程—战胜原因。
人教部编版语文九年级下册词四首教案
词人如此有违常规，造成了一种拗峭不凡的气势，词意更加纵横驰骋，抒情更加酣畅淋漓。2.如何理解《满江红》（小住京华）中的“俗子”？从这首词的语境来看，“俗子”当指词人的丈夫。这与“八年风味”的婚姻反思，与“青衫湿”的悲情是前后呼应的。秋瑾在后来写的一首《沁园春》中说：“有多少，遇王郎天壤，辜负才华。”在长篇弹词《精卫石》中说：“道韫文章男不及，偏遇个天壤王郎冤不冤。”这些词句，都是借谢道韫所嫁非人，间接抒发了她对婚姻的失望。王郎天壤（天壤王郎），是谢道韫鄙薄她丈夫王凝之的话，出自《世说新语·贤媛》：“一门叔父，则有阿大、中郎；群从兄弟，则有封、胡、遏、末，不意天壤之中，乃有王郎！”当然，从广义上理解，这首词中的“俗人”，也可泛指世俗之人。秋瑾到日本后写的《鹧鸪天》词中，有“祖国沉沦感不禁，闲来海外觅知音”的词句，可见“觅知音”意指寻求救国之道，不一定指个人的情感问题。
人教部编版语文九年级下册唐雎不辱使命教案
预设 对比与映衬、渲染与烘托。由于文章始终是在人物对话中展开的，人物语言和行为遵循“刺激—反应”模式平行而下，自然形成了对比，造成了映衬互见的效果。如围绕易地问题，就有秦王的欲求与安陵君的坚守，有秦王的无理狡辩与唐雎的据理抗争；在意志较量方面，则有“天子之怒”与“布衣之怒”的对垒。秦王所说的“天子之怒”，唐雎的“未尝闻”；唐雎所说的“布衣之怒”，秦王归之于“免冠徒跣，以头抢地”。一个拒绝回答，非常傲气；一个丑化描述，极为轻蔑。这样，人物形象对比鲜明，相互衬托，将一场正义与非正义的较量真实而生动地展现出来。作者为了追求夸张、强化的效果，多借助人物语言渲染气势、烘托气氛，增强故事的“现场感”。如秦王说“灭韩亡魏”，目的是从气势上压倒对手；唐雎罗列刺客的壮举，也表明了血拼到底的气概。秦王先说“灭韩亡魏”，气势夺人；后说“韩、魏灭亡”，辞格已卑。这些生动的描写，极大地凸显了人物性格。
人教部编版语文九年级下册邹忌讽齐王纳谏教案
第二，《战国策》描写人物的性格和活动更加具体细致，也就更显得生动活泼。《左传》描写人物，大抵是简笔勾勒。第三，《战国策》所记的策士说辞，常常引用生动的寓言故事，这也是以文学手段帮助说理的方法。这些寓言，形象鲜明，寓意深刻，又浅显易懂，独立地看也是中国文学宝库中的璀璨明珠。疑难探究除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌劝谏成功还有哪些重要因素？除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌能劝谏成功，还有其他重要的因素。比如：这也与邹忌善于思考、分析的个性和他的担当、责任意识相关。邹忌关心国家大事，一心想寻找恰当时机劝谏齐王。他在生活中经历了“比美”经历，能够深入思考、分析，体察各人的情状心理，并敏锐地由个人体验联系到国家大事，想到齐王所受之蔽，于是果断地进行劝谏。这也离不开齐王广开言路的胸襟和果断行事的理政智慧。齐王听了邹忌的劝谏，马上“下令”，并且分上、中、下三种不同层面赏赐，立刻实施，表现出一位贤明君主的特点。
人教部编版七年级下册最苦与最乐教案
梁启超（1873—1929），字卓如，号任公，别号饮冰室主人。广东新会人，思想家、学者。清朝光绪年间举人，戊戌变法（百日维新）领袖之一、中国近代维新派、新法家代表人物。幼年受传统教育，光绪十年（1884）中秀才，1889年中举。后从师于康有为，成为资产阶级改良派的宣传家。维新变法前，协助康有为一起联合在京应试举人发动“公车上书”运动，此后先后领导北京和上海的强学会，又与黄遵宪一起办《时务报》，任长沙时务学堂的总教习，并著《变法通议》为变法做宣传。戊戌变法失败后，逃亡日本。晚年任清华国学研究院导师。他一生著述颇丰，著有《清代学术概论》《中国近三百年学术史》等，著作大多收入《饮冰室合集》。文学知识议论文议论文是一种以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲道理，直接表达作者的观点和主张的常用文体。论点、论据和论证，是议论文的三要素。
三角形的有关证明 3 直角三角形教案教学设计
从课程内容来看，本节课属于“图形与几何”中“图形的性质”部分。依据课标的要求，我从以下四个方面设定了课程目标，分别是：1。知识技能：（1）掌握判定直角三角形全等的“斜边、直角边”定理。（2）已知一直角边和斜边，能用尺规作出直角三角形。2。数学思考：（1）经历探索、猜想、证明的过程，进一步体会证明的必要性，发展推理能力和有条理的表达能力。（2）在探究过程中，渗透由特殊到一般的数学思想方法。3。问题解决：能利用直角三角形的全等解决有关问题。4。情感态度：通过学习，让学生感受数学证明的严谨性，发展勇于质疑、严谨求实的科学态度。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
统编版二年级语文上第2课我是什么教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法，以第一人称“我”的叙述方式，生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富，把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中，文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感，拟人化的词句增强了画面感，充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体，让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题，解决问题，使学生在生生互动、师生互动中，相互启发，拓展思路，分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态，变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字，会写“变、极”等10个生字，读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习，让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理，树立环保意识，激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点：能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程，体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确，并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点：了解气候常识，知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
教学反思数学仿编应用题活动《小鬼当家》课件教案
目的：1、让幼儿学会仿编和解答4的加减应用题。2、在生活情景中能根据水果卡片自编4的加减应用题。准备：1、知识经验准备：请家长带 幼儿去买东西，使幼儿了解一个买与卖的过程。2、物质准备：准备各种水果卡片，人手4个替代物作钱。过程：一、以“帮农民伯伯摘果子”引入。“小朋友，果园里的水果都成熟了，农民伯伯想请你们帮他摘水果，你们愿意吗？”（愿意）二、游戏“摘水果”。师交代游戏玩法和规则。三、分类活动：分水果。1、引导幼儿将自己所摘的水果跟同伴之间进行交流。2、交代任务：将各种水果分别放在筐里。
3月28日国旗下讲话：全国中小学生安全教育日
同学们:早上好当你每天背着书包上学时，看到过指示行人过马路的斑马线吗？当你走到路口，看到过为安全站岗的红绿灯吗？当你乘坐火车、汽车时，听到过“为了您的安全，请不要把头、手伸出窗外”的热情关照吗？在我们记事时，就常听爸爸妈妈说“干什么事，都要注意安全”；走进校门，老师也教我们要注意安全；识字以后，在工地、路口等危险的地方都看到过“请注意安全”、“安全第一”的牌子。安全是我们生活中永恒的主题！只有一生平安，才有美好未来。根据国家教育部规定，从1996年起，每年三月的最后一周的星期一为全国中小学生安全教育日， 今天是全国第十五个校园安全教育日。今年的教育主题是“加强疏散演练确保学生平安”。5月12日四川汶川大地震惊醒了世人，这场灾难夺去了整整几万人的生命。在这场灾难中多少家庭支离破碎，多少亲人生死离别。也许有些同学说地震毕竟发生的概率小，那么我就说说我们身边最近发生的一些事吧。
