2、探索发现利用一张纸使小球稳定的方法。3、能积极动脑筋想办法,解决问题。 活动准备:物质材料准备:乒乓球和纸。知识经验准备:幼儿有玩球的经验,知道球滚动的特性。环境准备:体育区角投放的兵乓球。
【活动目标】1、感知常见的可泡发食品由小变大的有趣现象。愿意动手尝试泡发食品。2、在活动探索中发展幼儿的观察力、语言表达能力和动手操作能力。3、培养幼儿喜欢探究科学的精神。 【活动准备】 透明玻璃杯两个,小碗幼儿人手一个;盛有温水的大盆四个,小碟四个,盘子四个;木耳、菊花茶叶若干;音乐磁带一盘。 【活动过程】1、激发兴趣,引起幼儿的好奇心。 师:小朋友,您们看这是什么? 幼:手。 师:对,老师的手会变魔术,你们想不想看?2、教师用手指游戏《变变变》,导入活动, (一根手指头,一根手指头;变变变变,变成毛毛虫。……) 过渡:老师还有一个本领,我会把两个一样的东西变得不一样,你们信不信?” (由于小班幼儿年龄小,开始注意力不容易集中,因此导入部分,我设计了一个围绕“变”的小环节,旨在引起幼儿的兴趣,激发幼儿参与活动的积极性)3、出示两块大小基本一样的木耳,教师动手实验。
(一)谈话导入: “今天呀,我给大伙带来了一大堆的宝贝,你想不想看一看是什么?”带领孩子找一找,发现泥土。 (二)通过引导提问,让孩子根据已获得的经验建构新的知识 (1)是什么呀? (2)你在哪里见过泥土?(通过观察泥土,引起孩子兴趣,发现许多东西都需要泥土) (3)你见过的泥土里有什么?(引发泥土与动植物的关系,他们与泥土都是好朋友) (三)实物观察,认识蚯蚓的外形特征及生活习性。 “嘘!什么声音?”教师故做神秘,充分引起幼儿兴趣“哇!这里还藏着一堆泥土呢!它在跟谁玩呢?” (引出蚯蚓) 1、这是谁?你知道它的名字吗?打个招呼吧!(Hello!蚯蚓) 2、你看蚯蚓长的什么样?(引导孩子发散思维) 3、(捏着一个孩子的小脸蛋)你看××的皮肤滑滑的、白白的,小蚯蚓跟我们的一样吗?蚯蚓是什么颜色的?(……)你用小手摸一摸它。 4、小蚯蚓的嘴巴在动呢!它在干嘛呢?(引出吃东西)小蚯蚓吃什么?(如果孩子答不出来)师:那我问问它,小蚯蚓吃什么呀?(如果孩子答不出来的话):师:那我问问它,小蚯蚓你吃什么呀?(蹲下来非常神秘的听小蚯蚓回答,引起孩子的兴趣)小蚯蚓原来吃垃圾、还有树上掉下来的树叶。你学一学小蚯蚓是怎样吃东西的? (四)以生动形象的故事贯穿,让幼儿了解蚯蚓给植物松土的本领。
【活动准备】1、活动开展前教师和家长应带幼儿观察建筑工地。2、准备各种挖土工具的图书、图片、录像等资料。3、收集玩具挖土机。 【活动过程】1、导入:小朋友,你们见过挖土机吗?谁能说一说挖土机有什么本领?2、观看录象:在各种不同场所工作着的挖土机。 (1)请幼儿仔细观察挖土机是怎样工作的。 (2)请幼儿观察挖土机用什么挖土?像什么? (3)让幼儿学着挖土机按顺序作挖土的动作。 (4)引导幼儿用语言描述挖土机的样子以及它挖土的动作。
此外,以研训项目包和名师工作室为平台,开展教师学科交流研讨活动、读书分享、听专家讲座等活动。这样,有效地促进了教师专业素养的提高。总之,我们通过丰富多彩的教学研究活动,积极探索行之有效的新课程实施模式,优化我校的课堂教学,促进教育教学质量的巩固与提高。三、取得的成绩我校建校4个月以来,教师在区级教育主管部门组织开展的论文评选中,获奖达9篇,在区级教育主管部门组织的教坛新星评选活动中,我校2名教师获得此项荣誉。四、存在问题我校积极开展校本培训活动,但也存在一些不足,有待改进,具体表现在:二级培训的质量有待提高;教学研究成果需继续加强;校本培训课程开发要有深度。五、今后工作通过本学期的教师培训,促进了教师专业成长。针对以上存在的不足,我校将采取措施,完善工作,为建设业务精良的教师队伍而不懈努力。
这样,有效地促进了教师专业素养的提高。总之,我们通过丰富多彩的教学研究活动,积极探索行之有效的新课程实施模式,优化我校的课堂教学,促进教育教学质量的巩固与提高。三、取得的成绩我校建校4个月以来,教师在区级教育主管部门组织开展的论文评选中,获奖达9篇,在区级教育主管部门组织的教坛新星评选活动中,我校2名教师获得此项荣誉。四、存在问题我校积极开展校本培训活动,但也存在一些不足,有待改进,具体表现在:二级培训的质量有待提高;教学研究成果需继续加强;校本培训课程开发要有深度。五、今后工作通过本学期的教师培训,促进了教师专业成长。针对以上存在的不足,我校将采取措施,完善工作,为建设业务精良的教师队伍而不懈努力。
老师们、同学们:早上好!今天我讲的题目是《文明礼仪伴我行》。梁启超说过:“少年智则国智,少年强则国强。” 在这里我却要大声说:“少年文明,则国家昌盛。”在一个国家中个人是主体,对于个人来说什么最重要呢?我想首先应该是具备文明素质,只有当每一个人都具备了文明素质,那么这个国家的整体素质才能提高。曾看到这样一则报道,说的是新加坡,新加坡是一个通用英语的国家,这个国家的公共场所的各种标语大多是用英语书写。但其中的一些文明礼貌的标语,如“不准随地吐痰”、“禁止吸烟”、“不准进入草坪”等却用中文书写。为什么呢?人家回答:“因为有这些不文明行为的大多数是中国大陆的游客。”为此,到新加坡考察的一位中学校长语重心长地说:“不文明行为也是国耻!”。以上的事例表明,文明其实是由点滴细节构成的,反思我们的所作所为,可见文明离我们还有一段距离。在我们身边,在一部分同学身上,还存在着一些不文明的行为。例如,在我们的校园内、楼梯上总能见到与我们美丽的校园极不和谐的纸屑,教室里、校园内食品袋、方便面盒随处可见,甚至有的同学认为:反正有值日的同学和清洁工打扫,扔了又何妨
1、强化德育队伍建设。不断增强教职工德育意识,努力提高德育理论水平和德育技能,以班主任、生活教官队伍为龙头,健全班委会、学生会、团支部队伍,积极推行课任老师德育工作学科浸透,以各类德育活动为载体,全面张开德育工作。 2、提高学生道德评价水平。学生中的犯错误现象比较普遍、犯错误后又不愿接受教育,其根本原因是在于学生心目中的是非观、善恶观、美丑观不准确。因此本学期德育工作之首便是着眼于逐步形成准确的道德评价标准。通过讲座、演讲、征文、辩论会、典型引路等各种方式提升学生道德认知水准,树立健康向上的世界观、人生观,这是学生改正错误、加快进步的源动力、内驱力。
1、八年级地理上册(湘教版)教材内容是中国地理为主,分为中国的疆域、中国的自然环境、中国的自然资源和中国的区域差异四大部分。八年级地理上册表现出对各种能力的培养,教材更多篇幅的图片和活动的训练。我国地域辽阔,资源丰富,但存在巨大的地域差异,这就需要在教学上处理好整体与差异的关系。 例如:我国的疆域面积居世界第三,但东西和南北都跨度很大,带来了冬季气候上的南北差异也带来了东西的时间差异。
(形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。(形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作宾语补足语)[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:(副词)+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。(副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did)②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for)
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【设计意图】主题类语言整理有助于学生类化语言应用,提高语言输出的丰富性。处理完文本内容信息后,进入语篇信息处理,进行主题相关的词块归类。引导学生快速阅读,寻找表达相同主题(发展或者艺术)的词和短语,再根据词性、用法和结构进行归类,储备主题相关词汇,丰富语言储备,提升语言素养。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【设计意图】结合所学,迁移运用,根据实际语境,进行模仿性运用。在此过程中,学生尝试借鉴已学的语言、内容、语篇结构和写作手法来建构新文本,实现语篇输出,同时关注中西艺术文化的差别,加深对优秀文化的认同,培养文化意识。
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动,每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学,自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来,每个人的想法是不一样的,有乐观,有担忧,有认为值得投入,也有认为不值得付出太大代价,这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了,进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教学过程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
①标题——标题应当简洁明了。②导语——导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话,简明扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。③主体——主体是消息的主要部分,要用充足的事实表现主题,对导语的内容作进一步的展开和阐述。④结束语——通常是对全文内容进行概括性的总结。3. 新闻报道增分句子(1)陈述事实常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毁,许多人无家可归。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援队的帮助下,困在洪水中的人们得救了。(2)陈述观点常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。(3)揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
【教材分析】高考听力材料的选用非常重视语言真实性和交际性的原则,语言材料一般来源于实际生活,对话的内容大都取材于日常生活,即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、生活环境等话题,可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面,如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特点就是利用生活中真实文本,只是降低难度,让学生注重语言的应用,将是我们高考把握方向的重要因素。【教学目标与核心素养】学习能力目标:在听力当中,学生应该有效规划学习方法,选择恰当的策略与方法。这节课的训练目标是让学生有正确的预测和抓住问题的关键信息,从而用心去听来找寻关键信息。根据生活中实际情况和高考常见语境,我们不难发现提前预测和抓住题干中的w很重要,即what, where, when, why等等。
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
【教材分析】本节课是高中英语第一册的最后一个单元的阅读和思考部分,文章难度明显增加,体现在以下几个方面:文章题材是说明文,比较难理解;话题生疏,涉及到历史等知识;生词量增大,而且在语境中理解词汇的要求提高。面对这些,教师的难度和高度也要有所提升,通过探讨说明顺序,了解背景知识等帮助他们找到说明文阅读的方法。【教学目标与核心素养】1. 文化意识目标新课程中指出,文化意识是对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同。文化意识的的培养有助于学生增加国家认同和家国情怀,成为有文明素养和社会责任感的人。我们这个单元很好体现了这一点,通过了解汉字书写的体系和发展,学生可以有一种文化自豪感,同时也能够帮助学生深入挖掘这篇文章,从而想到更多和中国文化相关的方面。2. 学习能力目标
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
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