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贵州省毕节市2021年中考语文试题(解析版)

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二

    2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一

    【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计

    当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计

    The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词­ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词­ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词­ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词­ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词­ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词­ing②名词所有格+动词­ing③代词宾格+动词­ing④名词+动词­ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。

  • 《礼貌语 会使用》主题班会教案

    《礼貌语 会使用》主题班会教案

    教学目标:引导学生自觉、主动地学习、运用礼貌语,逐渐成为知礼仪、善交际的新时代小公民。教学过程:一、 欢迎听课老师,主动问好 师:同学们,现在教室里来了好几位老师,我们作为一(8)班的小主人首先该怎么做呢?(学生鼓掌,热烈欢迎老师们的到来,并说:“老师们好!”)师:听到同学们这么热烈的掌声,他们也来了。出示:您好 请 谢谢 对不起 再见二、学习十字礼貌语师:他们是十字礼貌用语,你们能叫出他们的名字吗?( 学生读。)师:生活中,礼貌用语能帮助我们成为最文明、最有礼貌的人。板书:礼貌语 会使用

  • 工作总结写作,贵在不断创新

    工作总结写作,贵在不断创新

    一、实现总汇总揽 在进行“总”时,要提高认识的深度,实现情况总汇到情况总揽的转变。情况总汇,要求把各种情况了解得全面而丰富,似乎一天也说不完;情况总揽,就是要准确掌握情况中的关键和要害,用一两句话把情况说清楚、讲明白。 在“总”的过程中,总汇是写作的基础,需要花时间、下功夫;总揽是写作的升华,需要有智慧、拼能力,这种智慧和能力,就是总体驾驭、宏观把握、提纲挈领的能力。 ,:总结工作业绩时,要把情况说清楚,做到心中有数。既要让人知道你干了什么,又要让人明白你是怎么干的,工作中有什么亮点,有什么经验值得推广。这就需要在“讲清楚、说明白”上下很大的功夫。 要学会跳出局外进行对照和比较,弄清楚哪些是真正的亮点和成绩,哪些是主要的问题和不足,哪些事情比较大需要大写特写,哪些事情比较小或者根本不重要,不需要写或者只需要一笔带过。这样才能做到重点突出、详略得当、有轻有重。

  • 4月11日国旗下讲话稿:宝贵的时间

    4月11日国旗下讲话稿:宝贵的时间

    老师、同学们:早上好!春天到了,南去的燕子又飞回来了;枯萎的杨柳又抽出了新芽;调谢的花儿又绽开了笑脸.可是,同学们,你能告诉我,我们的时间为什么一去不复返呢 是有人偷了他们吗:那是谁 又把时间藏在何处呢 是他们自己逃走了吗:现在又逃到哪里去了呢 在我们学校二班和一班门前有这样两句名言:赢得时间者,赢得一切;今朝有事今朝做,明朝可能阻碍多.这两句话都是告诉我们要珍惜时间.珍惜时间,想必大家都知道是什么意思吧 珍惜时间就是节约时间,合理地利用时间.时间对我们每个人都很重要,时间不会为谁停留.当你早晨洗脸刷牙的时候,时间从水盆里溜走了;当你吃饭的时候,时间从饭碗里溜走了;当你睡觉时,时间又从你的睡梦中溜走了.你想挽留时间吗 那就得靠你把握时间,珍惜时间,并不是时间会多给你一份.一天有24个小时,这是无法改变的.合理地利用时间,就是珍惜时间,不让时间一分一秒地白白浪费掉.时间对每个人都是公平的,它不会多给谁一分,也不会少给谁一秒.那为什么在相同的时间里,人们所得到的结果不同呢

  • 国旗下的讲话稿:诚信珍贵的品质

    国旗下的讲话稿:诚信珍贵的品质

    同学们、老师们,早上好!今天,老师先给大家讲一个故事,故事的名字叫《国王的花种和诚实的孩子》,是说中国古代一个皇帝要选一个继承人,他发给王国内每个孩子一粒花种,并承诺说谁能种出最美丽的花,就选谁当国王。 评选时间到了,绝大多数的孩子都端着漂亮的鲜花前来参选,只有一个叫杨平的男孩端着空无一物的花盆前来。最后,他被选中了。因为,孩子们得到的花种其实都已被蒸过,根本不可能发芽。这次测试不是为了发现最好的花匠,而是要选出最诚实的孩子。 这个故事告诉我们,诚实是非常高尚的品质,所以今天我国旗下讲话的题目就是〈诚信——珍贵的品质〉。诚信就是诚实守信,是人类的美德,无论哪个国家它都是一种最受重视和最值得珍视的品德。诚信,是一粒种子,只要辛勤耕耘,就能绽放美丽的花朵。诚信,是一股清泉,只要奔流不息,就能滋润干渴的心田。拥有诚信,我们就拥有了广阔的天地;拥有诚信,我们就拥有了精彩的世界;拥有诚信,我们就拥有了美好的明天。有一位名人这样说过“我在小学校园里学到了人生中最重要的知识,学会了借东西一定要还,学会了把自己拥有的分享给他人,学会了真诚以对,学会了诚信。”可见,诚信在我们的人生成长过程中起到了多么大的作用。

  • 国旗下的讲话:诚信——珍贵的品质

    国旗下的讲话:诚信——珍贵的品质

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    同学们、老师们,早上好!今天,老师先给大家讲一个故事,故事的名字叫《国王的花种和诚实的孩子》,是说中国古代一个皇帝要选一个继承人,他发给王国内每个孩子一粒花种,并承诺说谁能种出最美丽的花,就选谁当国王。 评选时间到了,绝大多数的孩子都端着漂亮的鲜花前来参选,只有一个叫杨平的男孩端着空无一物的花盆前来。最后,他被选中了。因为,孩子们得到的花种其实都已被蒸过,根本不可能发芽。这次测试不是为了发现最好的花匠,而是要选出最诚实的孩子。 这个故事告诉我们,诚实是非常高尚的品质,所以今天我国旗下讲话的题目就是〈诚信——珍贵的品质〉。诚信就是诚实守信,是人类的美德,无论哪个国家它都是一种最受重视和最值得珍视的品德。诚信,是一粒种子,只要辛勤耕耘,就能绽放美丽的花朵。诚信,是一股清泉,只要奔流不息,就能滋润干渴的心田。拥有诚信,我们就拥有了广阔的天地;拥有诚信,我们就拥有了精彩的世界;拥有诚信,我们就拥有了美好的明天。

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    老师、同学们:早上好!今天,我怀着激动的心情站在这鲜艳的五星红旗下讲话,感到无比的高兴和自豪。时间如流水,三天的假期在火热蓬勃的"五一"劳动节中一晃而过。我们年年都急切地盼望"五一"劳动节的到来,以各种各样的方式来庆祝它。那么,同学们知道"五一"劳动节是怎样诞生的吗?19世纪80年代,美国和欧洲的许多国家,资本家不断采取增加劳动时间和劳动强度的办法来残酷地剥削工人。工人们每天要劳动长达18个小时,但工资却很低。沉重的压迫激起了工人们巨大的愤怒。就在1886年的5月1日,为反对资本家的剥削和压迫,争取工人的合法权利,在革命导师恩格斯的指导下,许多国家的工人,不怕警察的刺刀威胁,举行了历史上第一次国际性的"五一"大示威。所以就诞生了今天的"五一"国际劳动节。

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