"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识,就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法:现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因,教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备,创设与本课话题相关的情境,如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物,如何拯救濒危动物,如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识,就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
教学过程:一、边欣赏音乐边介绍巴赫及其求学之路。通过背景音乐和文字说明,使同学们掌握一些有关西方音乐的文化。二、初步了解小步舞曲。通过文字叙述,简单了解小步舞曲。三、讲述《小步舞曲》曲的音乐内容。对节奏、速度、力度、节拍以及体裁进行了解。四、结合谱例分段学习《小步舞曲》。1、学习乐曲A’段。说明:依据乐曲创作背景,合理创设“舞会”情景,从而有效激发学生学习兴趣,用舞蹈表现手段演绎此乐段,发展了学生的舞蹈表演能力,享受到美的愉悦。2、学习乐曲B段。说明:利用形象、直观的图式辅助以及一系列贴近学生思维逻辑的问答讨论,激发学生的思考,帮助学生准确把握乐段情绪,并能用指挥、伴奏等方式表现该乐段。3、完整欣赏《小步舞曲》。说明:学生在完整欣赏乐曲时能够巩固乐曲主题的记忆,并且听辨、感受乐曲两个不同主题情绪,培养学生独立的音乐感受和见解。五、视频欣赏。说明:通过视屏欣赏,使同学们以一个更直观的郊区去理解和学习作品,并使同学对作品有更深刻的记忆。引起学生共鸣,领悟音乐的美感,愉悦身心,获取乐趣,从而激起学习的情趣。
2、 在故事和儿歌的帮助下,理解蜘蛛网的基本构造。 3、 体验帮助他人的快乐。 活动准备: 课件(蜘蛛、蜘蛛先生造房子的幻灯片、蜘蛛网)、幼儿绘画纸(上有蜘蛛),蜡笔 活动过程: 一、故事导入,引发兴趣。 1、 课件出示蜘蛛,让幼儿观察认识蜘蛛。 2、 结合课件,教师讲述故事《蜘蛛先生造房子》。 问:蜘蛛先生在找什么? 蜘蛛先生是用什么造房子的? 蜘蛛先生的房子是怎样的? 3、出示相应的蜘蛛网让幼儿观察蜘蛛网的构造。
主题目标: 能关注周围环境中的事物,初步了解并体验人与人、人与整个环境和谐相处的快乐感觉;能在成人帮助下逐步形成与他人共处的良好态度;学习并尝试与人交往的方式,促进社会交往能力的发展。 主题的开展: 本月以“我的朋友”为主题,围绕“朋友都有谁、快快乐乐来玩耍、友好相处是朋友、”三个方面的内容展开活动,环境方面突出的是我们有效的利用家长资源,带动幼儿及教师家长的兴趣。 俗话说:“有朋自远方来”孩子年龄随小,但他们也在逐渐与社会接轨,心中都有自己的好朋友,比如有的幼儿说“我爸爸是我的好朋友”“我班xxx 是我的好朋友” “xx班的xxx是我的好朋友”,为此我们组织幼儿完成好朋友画像的活动。目的是通过幼儿讲述,不仅提高幼儿口语表达能力。而且进一步增进好朋友之间的情感。
一、感受地震给人类带来的灾难. 1、讲述地震来临时的情况。 看录像 提问:小朋友看了什么?(幼儿回答如:幼儿说说自己的见识和感受)再看一遍录像 知道遇到地震时不要慌,要听从老师的指挥,有序地撤离可以避免危害的发生。 那地震来了我们要怎么办?(幼儿讨论)
男:是的。下面让我们来看看,当遭遇亡命歹徒时,专家为我们提供了怎样的自我保护的好方法。(男女分别读出ppt)(2)视频展示:校园安全启示(6分46秒)目的:通过观看视频,提高学生的自我安全意识,使之掌握一定的危险预防措施和学会一定的安全逃生技巧。女:除此之外,我们再来看一个校园安全启示的视频,从中学到更多自我保护、防范歹徒的好方法,请看大屏幕。男:好的,有了这一系列有效方法的指导,相信我们只要努力将它们牢记在心,即使遭遇校园恶性事件,我们也能好好保护自己,安全逃出坏人的魔爪。女:嗯,让我们来看看,学会了防护方法的这几位同学,能否顺利地从坏人的手中逃脱吧。6、情景剧:当危险再来的时候(3—5分钟)目的:通过情景剧的再表演,加深学生对成功逃生技巧的印象和理解。男:几位同学都平安无恙地逃出了行凶歹徒的魔爪,歹徒也被警察抓住了!真是太好了!女:是啊!希望在座的同学,都能像刚才几位一样,提高危机意识,学会自我保护,快快乐乐上学,平平安安回家!男:我们的主题班会即将到达尾声,现在有请我们的班主任老师作总结,鼓掌欢迎!
1、对春联产生兴趣,乐于交流自己的发现。 2、大胆探索并发现春联的特征和种类,体验张贴春联的的乐趣。 3、初步了解春联的演变。 【活动准备】 物质准备: 1、春节里幼儿与家长一起贴春联的照片。 2、红纸、毛笔、砚台等。 经验准备: 1、幼儿有贴春联的经验 2、了解春联的由来和传说。 3、联系会写春联的家长助教
活动目的:1、在认识蛋的过程中,进一步发展观察力和语言表达能力。2、通过活动知道蛋是有营养的,对自己身体有好处。3、在自助餐中形成文明的好习惯,享受生活的乐趣。活动准备:1、教师:鸭蛋、鸡蛋、鹌鹑蛋、鹅蛋各一个,电炒锅三只。 2、幼儿:每人一只碗、一把勺、一只蛋。3、鹅及蛋制品的课件。4、自助餐物品:桌布、盘子及各类蛋制品。
一、设计意图:当孩子来到这世界,出于自己生存和发展的需要,总是在尝试着适应社会,他们通过活动与成人或同伴接触交往,慢慢地接受和内化社会规范、道德准则以及行为方式,逐渐使自己从一个生物意义上的“自然人”变成为“社会人”。根据幼儿社会化进程特点,我园在建构社会领域课程中,注意培养符合未来社会要求的完整人才,在目标和内容选择上,总体地反映社会要求和社会状况,深入浅出地引导幼儿熟悉、了解自己所处的社会,包括家庭、家乡、国家乃到世界;了解并学会处理自己与社会、他人之间的关系,从而萌发其亲社会情感。在组织形式上,积极彩各种丰富多彩的游戏手段,因为游戏本身就是幼儿了解社会和参与社会实践的有效手段,这具体地体现在幼儿游戏的内容、形式和规则中。在游戏中幼儿能心情愉快、自主地活动、能积极反映接触的事物,现实生活中的要求,身体力行模仿成人的活动同伴相互游戏中学会如何分工和适应群体生活,从中实践了轮流、谦让、分享、协作等行为规范,较好地积累了社会经验,为幼儿日后成为社会合格成员打好基础,从面促进其社会性发展。下面具体介绍我园组织大型社会性游戏活动“精彩小世界”的设计。该活动是在幼儿已经对家乡、祖国以及世界一些国家有了粗浅的认识的基础上举行,旨在让幼儿置身于生动活泼的情景中,体验与各种肤色的人种友好往来的美好情谊,并学会相互了解、合作、遵守规则等良好行为规范。通过初步接触国公民教育,让幼儿开阔视野,增强主动探索欲望,萌发产生了解和关心我们的世界,使他们从小就有初步的全球意识。
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