前几天我们去春游的时候,汽车开过高架,孩子们都很兴奋的说上桥了上桥了,于是我问这是什么桥?孩子们有的就说是高架桥。路上我们还遇到了很多别的桥,特别是太户大桥和公园里的小木桥等等,一路上我引导孩子们观察这些桥。作为水城的苏州,桥是我们这座城市最富有特色的一种建筑物,于是我建议孩子们回去搜集各种各样的桥,去找找看有些什么桥?作为大班的孩子,对桥是有了一定的生活经验的,因此我针对这些情况决定将孩子们对与桥的兴趣引入到我们的课堂之中,并指定了以下的活动目标: 1、知道各种各样的桥以及与人们的关系。 2、了解桥的不同外形使用的不同的建造材料和桥的各种功用。 3、对各种各样的桥有兴趣,能够积极的参加讨论和探索。
1、 通过活动的开展与交流,让学生明白到底为何自由要有规则来局限。2、 通过活动的参与,学生能够懂得什么是真正的自由。3、 逐步养成即懂规则又懂自由的好习惯(性格、意识),树立正确的人生观、价值观。三、说活动准备为了使本课的活动目标顺利完成,课前需要做一定的活动准备。教师准备:搜集大量的和自由有关的资料,视频、图片、案例等。学生准备:1、课前搜集有关自由的故事;2、排演情景剧、诗朗诵、小品等。四、说活动重难点重点:让学生理解(感受)到规则之上的自由的重要性。难点:让学生学以致用,自由观念深入人心。五、说活动方法根据本节课的具体内容,结合小学生具有的心理特点,我采用了讲述法、课堂讨论法、学生互动交流、表演节目、举例子等方法。学生主要采用“自主、合作、探究”的探究方法,充分地调动小学生参与活动的积极性,达到预期的教育目的。
我今天选择说课的主题内容为《天气凉了》。我的教育对象是小班小朋友。小班小朋友他们的思维是具体形象的,在学习过程中要着重于感知事物的明显特征,并尽量与他们自身有着较强体验的日常生活经验结合起来,因此,为小班安排的活动内容更需易贴近幼儿的生活。我在“天气凉了”这个大主题的背景下,选择了“秋天的水果”这个小主题。 大家都知道,秋天是各种水果收获的季节,秋天的水果是多种多样的,它们不仅有不同的名称,还有形状的不同,颜色的不同,味道的不同等。对于小班的幼儿,他们的认识是具体的,只能根据外部的特征来区别事物,水果中的不同最直观的是外形,幼儿对此已有了一定的经验认识,但水果中除了外部的不同,它的内部也藏有许多的教育契机。
现在的小孩子大多数是独生子女,家长包办比较多,小孩子独立动手的机会相对不多。同时小班幼儿年龄小,认知水平有限,社会经验缺乏。因此当幼儿遇到各种各样困难时,他们不知如何去解决,有的甚至用哭来表示。 在我们班我经常会发现,有的小朋友在吃点心时会遇到剥不开食品包装的情况,他们不知道如何去解决。针对此现象,我设计了《狗宝宝的生日》这一活动。 通过情景表演,创设问题;讨论分析,解决问题;自己动手,初步体验;游戏比赛,体验升华四个环节,让幼儿在宽松的游戏氛围中,激发孩子们独立动手解决困难的欲望,在不断地尝试中体验到成功的快乐,从而使孩子们感受到自己是最棒的。
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
在此,祝同学们生活愉快、学习进步!俗话说:一年之计在于春。我们在春天里播撒文明、勤奋、乐学、健康、合作的种子,秋天里就会收获明礼诚信、乐学善思、身心健康、团结合作的丰硕成果。播种离不开耕耘,只有辛勤耕耘,我们才能学会求知、学会健体、学会合作、学会做事、学会做人,享受到进步的喜悦,享受到收获的幸福。上个学期的表彰大会里,我们学校的许多同学经过自己的努力,都到得了较大的进步,其中有一小部分同学进步更加显著,在新的学期里,相信大家通过自己不懈的努力,刻苦的攀登,锐意的进取,一定会大有进步,大有作为,同学们,老师相信你们,也预祝你们都能取得成功!在新学期里学校要求同学们做好“五个心”:一是收心。从寒假的以玩为主,转变为以学为主。二是决心。新学期有新开始,尤其对于毕业班六年级的同学。三是恒心。在学习上要下功夫,持之以恒,取得新的成绩。四是爱心。不仅要提高自身的学习积极性,同时还提高自身的品德修养。尊敬老师,团结友爱,互助互爱,孝顺父母。五是留心。
地球一小时(Earth Hour)是世界自然基金会(WWF)应对全球气候变化所提出的一项倡议,希望家庭及商界用户关上不必要的电灯及耗电产品一小时。来表明他们对应对气候变化行动的支持。过量二氧化碳排放导致的气候变化目前已经极大地威胁到地球上人类的生存。公众只有通过改变全球民众对于二氧化碳排放的态度,才能减轻这一威胁对世界造成的影响。地球一小时在3月的最后一个星期六20:30~21:30期间熄灯。活动由来:“地球1小时”也称“关灯一小时”,是世界自然基金会在2007年向全球发出的一项倡议:呼吁个人、社区、企业和政府在每年三月最后一个星期六20:30~21:30期间熄灯1小时,以此来激发人们对保护地球的责任感,以及对气候变化等环境问题的思考,表明对全球共同抵御气候变暖行动的支持。这是一项全球性的活动,世界自然基金会于2007年首次在悉尼倡导之后,以惊人的速度席卷全球,大家都来参加这个活动。[1] “地球1小时”活动首次于2007年3月31日在澳大利亚的悉尼展开,一下子吸引了超过220万悉尼家庭和企业参加;随后,该活动以惊人的速度迅速席卷全球。在2008年,WWF(中国)对外联络处透露,全球已经有超过80个国家、大约1000座城市加入活动。2013年,包括悉尼歌剧院、帝国大厦、东京塔、迪拜塔、白金汉宫在内的各国标志性建筑也在当地时间晚八点半熄灯一小时。[2] ,其中包括巴勒斯坦、法属圭亚那、加拉帕戈斯群岛、卢旺达、圣赫勒那岛、苏里南、突尼斯等首次参与“地球一小时”的国家和地区。在中国,北京鸟巢、水立方、世贸天阶等标志性建筑同时熄灯,同一时段,从上海东方明珠到武汉黄鹤楼,从台北101到香港天际100观景台,中国各地多个标志性建筑均熄灯一小时,全国共有127个城市加入“地球一小时”活动。
二.目标分析: 教学重点.难点 重点:集合的含义与表示方法. 难点:表示法的恰当选择.教学目标 l.知识与技能 (1)通过实例,了解集合的含义,体会元素与集合的属于关系; (2)知道常用数集及其专用记号; (3)了解集合中元素的确定性.互异性.无序性; (4)会用集合语言表示有关数学对象;
二、二季度工作打算坚持把“D的建设”作为国有企业发展的初心,强化高质量发展的引领。(一)持续抓好理论知识学习。严格执行“第一议题”和中心组旁听制度,实现D委理论学习教育化常态化。采取辅导讲座、专家授课、外出观摩、观看专题片等形式,进一步增强学习效果。把学习D的二十大精神作为D员教育培训的重要内容,组织开展“学习二十大精神”主题D日、“我来讲DK”、现场红色教育等活动,提高全体D员干部的政治大局观、科学发展观。(二)持续抓好D建品牌创建。以各基层D支部为主体,坚持“参与性强、重点突出、对象鲜明”的导向,每个支部分别创建1至2个D建品牌,实现由“特色”向“品牌”的升华。(三)持续抓好形势任务教育。持续深入开展“两珍惜、两保持”形势任务教育,编写形势任务教育辅导材料,加强宣教宣讲,引导各级团结一致向前看,凝心聚力谋发展。注重发挥新闻媒体舆论引导作用,在AAA公众号、矿区广播开办形势任务教育专栏,通过创作微电影、短视频、录制广播等形式,扩大形势任务教育效果。
指导写字 觉:“学”下面的的“子”换成“见”。 夜:第四笔是“竖”,不要写成“竖钩”。注意指导笔顺,提示不要漏写第七笔“点”。可与熟字“衣”比较字形的异同。 雨:仿佛隔窗观雨。里面左右各两点,上下排列,像檐下滴水。 声:上面是“士”,不是“土”。下面的最后一笔是“丿”,不是“竖弯钩”,不能写成“巴”。 知:左边是把“午”的“竖”改撇,再加一点。右边是“口”表示知道了要用口说出来。 少:上面与“小”不同,第一笔是竖,没有钩。
朗读(读说思议练结合,培养学生语文综合能力。) 1、学习第一小节: (1)指名读,回忆刚才摸鸟蛋的感觉(小小的、凉凉的)体会着读一读。 (2)比较“鸟蛋凉凉的”和“凉凉的鸟蛋”:你发现了什么?(引导学生发现这类词语的特点:词序不同,但表达的意思相同。)除了凉凉的鸟蛋还有什么是凉凉的? (3)你还能像这样再说几个吗? (如果学生说不出来,教师可进行指导,把写有“花儿、小草、柳枝、大海,红红的、绿绿的、软软的、蓝蓝的”的词语卡分给学生,让拥有不同词语的学生去找朋友,再让两个朋友变换左右顺序。) 2、学习第二小节: (1)轻声读文,思考:你怎么知道两只鸟蛋就是两只小鸟? (2)出示小鸟破壳的图片或课件,引导学生说一说。 (3)启发想象:鸟妈妈焦急不安是什么样?你能表演一下吗? 表演后试着把妈妈的语气读出来。 (4)你还能用焦急不安说句话吗?看谁说得和别人不一样?
教学思路: 这是一篇多幅图的看图学文。在整个教学过程中,“指导观察,图文对照”是教学的基本方法。教学中应以观察训练为主线,重视思维能力的培养,帮助学生理解词语和课文内容。 教学开始,让学生初步看图,大致了解图意。再借助拼音边读课文边看图,初步了解课文内容,并把说明图意的句子做上记号。在此基础上图文对照,理解词句,进行讲读。 第一自然段,通过“口渴”“到处找水”,让学生体会乌鸦急于喝水的焦急心情。 讲读第二自然段,让学生通过看图、读文后思考:乌鸦为什么喝不着水?在要求学生对第一幅图画面的观察后,理解“水不多”“瓶口又小”是乌鸦喝不到水的原因。引导学生了解“怎么办呢?”是乌鸦自己问自己,表明它要想出解决问题的办法。 讲读第三自然段时,引导学生再看第一幅图,从而理解乌鸦的办法不是凭空想出来的,而是一边观察周围事物,一边想办法。从而解决本课的教学重点问题。
教学新课 (一)初读课文 读准字音,想想课文中什么事很奇妙呢? (二)自读课文 1、再读课文找出生字,生字多读几遍 2、记住生字字音(检查生字情况:分节读,正音) (三)生字教学 1、合作学习生字,交流记字方法 2、出示词语巩固生字 (四)写字教学 “全家”两字教学 (五)读懂课文 1、 再读课文,读懂后让你上来排顺序 爸爸和我———足球迷 奶奶———京剧 听的入迷 打盹睡觉 爸爸和我———足球 乐的直叫 一起拍手欢 妈妈 ———音乐 舞蹈 2、 找出把足球赛转成京剧的小节? 爸爸再看球赛时想到了什么? 3、 结果奶奶听的入迷,我和爸爸都在打盹睡觉。 奶奶又怎么想了呢? 找出京剧换成足球这一节?
德是人的第一智慧—第三周国旗下讲话各位老师、同学们:大家早晨好!我今天讲话的题目是《品德是人的第一智慧》,侧重阐述品德和智慧的关系,强调我校学生在校期间的品德要求。我们今天培养和选拔人才的标准是德才兼备,但很少有人思考“德”和“才”的关系。可以这样讲,一个人有怎样的品德,就会有怎样的人生理解和目标,而智慧决定的是追求目标的途径和方法。目标决定方法,方法服务于目标。从这个意义上讲,品德是成功人生的前提,是第一位的;智慧是成功人生的必须,从属于品德。翻开一部人类的历史,凡被人们敬仰的伟人,哪一位不是品德高尚的人?毛泽东、孙中山、钱学森、华罗庚、罗斯福、华盛顿、爱因斯坦、哥白尼等等。同学们试想想,如果你走向社会后事业有成,你会选择一位当年缺乏公德的同学合作吗?没有与人良好的合作关系,才高八斗又有何用?高尚的品德不是与生俱来的,他需要我们一点一滴的做好自律,并自觉接受它律。自律的最高境界就是中国儒家文化强调的“慎独”,即一个人独处时也能保持同样的高尚品德境界,而不是没人看见就随手扔垃圾,随性破坏公物或干点什么见不得人的坏事。
做一个有道德的人尊敬的老师们,同学们:早上好!今天我讲话的题目是《做一个有道德的人》。记得意大利诗人但丁曾说过这样一句话:“一个知识不健全的人可以用道德去弥补,而一个道德不健全的人却难于用知识去弥补。”是的,我们的国家和民族最需要的是道德高尚的知识者。我们中华民族历来崇尚道德。无论是以孔子为代表的儒家思想,还是以老子为代表的道家思想,无不都以高尚的道德做为他们的至高境界。宋代文人苏辙就曾写道:“辙生好为文,思之至深。以为文者气之所形,然文不可以学而能,气可以养而至。”这就说明,道德是做人的基本准则,只要我们能够从身边的小事做起,就会成为有道德的人。
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