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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：8.2《直线的方程》教学设计
课程名称数学课题名称8．2 直线的方程课时2授课日期2016.3任课教师刘娜目标群体14级五高班教学环境教室学习目标知识目标： （1）理解直线的倾角、斜率的概念； （2）掌握直线的倾角、斜率的计算方法． 职业通用能力目标： 正确分析问题的能力 制造业通用能力目标： 正确分析问题的能力学习重点直线的斜率公式的应用．学习难点直线的斜率概念和公式的理解．教法、学法讲授、分析、讨论、引导、提问教学媒体黑板、粉笔
【高教版】中职数学基础模块上册：3.3《函数的实际应用举例》教学设计
课程分析中专数学课程教学是专业建设与专业课程体系改革的一部分，应与专业课教学融为一体，立足于为专业课服务，解决实际生活中常见问题，结合中专学生的实际，强调数学的应用性，以满足学生在今后的工作岗位上的实际应用为主，这也体现了新课标中突出应用性的理念。分段函数的实际应用在本课程中的地位：（1） 函数是中专数学学习的重点和难点，函数的思想贯穿于整个中专数学之中，分段函数在科技和生活的各个领域有着十分广泛的应用。（2） 本节所探讨学习分段函数在生活生产中的实际问题上应用，培养学生分析与解决问题的能力，养成正确的数学化理性思维的同时，形成一种意识，即数学“源于生活、寓于生活、用于生活”。教材分析 教材使用的是中等职业教育课程改革国家规划教材，依照13级教学计划，函数的实际应用举例内容安排在第三章函数的最后一部分讲解。本节内容是在学生熟知函数的概念，表示方法和对函数性质有一定了解的基础上研究分段函数，同时深化学生对函数概念的理解和认识，也为接下来学习指数函数和对数函数作了良好铺垫。根据13级学生实际情况，由生活生产中的实际问题入手，求得分段函数此部分知识以学生生活常识为背景，可以引导学生分析得出。
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：9.1《平面的基本性质》教学设计
课题序号 授课班级 授课课时2授课形式新课授课章节 名称§9-1 平面基本性质使用教具多媒体课件教学目的1.了解平面的定义、表示法及特点，会用符号表示点、线、面之间的关系—基础模块 2.了解平面的基本性质和推论，会应用定理和推论解释生活中的一些现象—基础模块 3.会用斜二测画法画立体图形的直观图—基础模块 4.培养学生的空间想象能力教学重点用适当的符号表示点、线、面之间的关系；会用斜二测画法画立体图形的直观图教学难点从平面几何向立体几何的过渡，培养学生的空间想象能力.更新补充 删节内容 课外作业 教学后记能动手画，动脑想，但立体几何的语言及想象能力差
小学数学人教版四年级下册《第2课三角形的特性（二）》教案说课稿
2.过程与方法 通过实践操作、猜想验证、合作探究，经历发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”这一性质的活动过程，发展空间观念，培养逻辑思维能力，体验“做数学”的成功。3.情感态度与价值观 (1)发现生活中的数学美，会从美观和实用的角度解决生活中的数学问题。 (2)学会从全面、周到的角度考虑问题。 【教学重点】 理解、掌握“三角形任意两边之和大于第三边”的性质；理解两点间的距离的含义。【教学难点】 引导探索三角形的边的关系，并发现“三角形任意两边的和大于第三边”的性质。【教学方法】启发式教学、自主探索、合作交流、讨论法、讲解法。【课前准备】多媒体、学具袋【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】（一）复习导入 师：什么样的图形叫三角形？生交流：由3条线段围成的图形（每相邻两条线段的端点相连）叫做三角形。
初中语文《阿西莫夫短文两篇- 被压扁的沙子》试讲稿_教案设计
质疑问难，合作探究 1、文章是介绍沙子的知识吗? 明确： 有关恐龙灭绝的原因，原来本文的主角不是沙子，而是恐龙。 2、题目是《被压扁的沙子》，内容却恐龙灭绝的原因，题目《被压扁的沙子》是否偏离主题了?我们换成《恐龙是怎样灭绝的》会不会更好? 本文题目不但没有离题，还能提示读者，恐龙灭绝的“撞击说”所以产生，与被压扁的沙子的科学发现和科学研究密不可分此外，文题形象性强，容易激起好奇心，引起人们的阅读兴趣 3、恐龙灭绝的原因一直是学术界有争议的问题，因而产生两种学说“撞击说”“火山说”在探究恐龙灭绝的原因时，作者的观点是什么?他的观点以什么为依据，又是怎样推论出来的?
对初中英语教师说课技能的思考与建议
一、认识说课的实质说课是指教师以现代教育理念为指导，在精心备课的基础上，面对同行或教学研究人员，采用口头语言或相关辅助手段，阐述某学科课程或某具体课程的教学设计及其依据的教学研究过程（李崇爱,孟应周,2011）。简单而言，说课就是教师对“教什么”、“怎么教”、“为什么这么教”等问题进行阐述。这样做的目的，一方面可以展现一个教师的教育理论修养、教学组织能力和口头表达能力，另一方面可以帮助教师优化教学设计，反思教学行为，分享教学经验。
幼儿园中班数学教案：数字—我们的好朋友
2、从周围生活中发现多种有趣的数字，初步了解数字在生活中的实际意义。 活动准备： 1、幼儿收集的有数字的物品； 2、电脑课件（打电话的情景） 3、英语儿歌 活动过程： 一、英语儿歌引出。 提问：说说这首儿歌里有哪些数字？ 二、介绍生活中有数字的物品。 你收集的材料上有哪些数字，它们有什么作用？ （在此进行提升幼儿对数字的认识，如：食品袋上的数字代表生产日期、保质期；药瓶上不仅有保质期，而且还有剂量等。我们生活中处处有数字，数字用处很大。它可以表示顺序、日期、时间等。如果没有数字，生活就会变得乱糟糟，甚至还会出事故呢！）。
初中语文《时间的脚印》试讲稿_教案设计
同学们，孔老夫子有云：逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜。可见时间是多么神奇。我们来看一首小诗——高士其的《时间伯伯》（多媒体显示），大家齐读一遍。时间有脚吗?（没有）那么，可见这首小诗使用了什么修辞?（拟人）。 我们今天学习的课文文题就源于高士其这首小诗。（板书课题：8.时间的脚印）这课题也采用什么修辞?（拟人）这是一篇科普作品，了解一下它的作者（ 看图了解陶世龙）。先来欣赏图片，第一张自然界中的沉积岩、第二张“恐龙化石”、第三张“三叶虫化石”。（屏幕显示）。我们看到的这些岩石，在保存古代生物的同时，还记下了时间的痕迹。那么，岩石是怎样记录时间的呢?带着这个问题，我们一起来学习《时间的脚印》。我们来看看这节课的学习目标。
初中语文《秋天的怀念》试讲稿_教案设计
深层探究 在那个树叶“刷刷拉拉”飘落的季节里，母亲离我远去了。我怀念我的母亲，怀念她为我付出的艰辛，为我承受的苦痛和她给予我的爱。除此，母亲还给了我更为宝贵的东西，那是什么? 【明确】：是母亲交给我的生活态度，价值观，她让我有了直面苦难的勇气、信心和力量。 这世间有很多东西，当我们懂得珍惜，回头却发现他已经不在了。比如说光阴、健康、生命、亲情、友情…… 史铁生和母亲的故事，史铁生“好好活”的人生一定让你有所触动，有些问题你可能没有想过，有些话你也没有说过，因为你还拥有着。 （让学生充分展示，说出自己的心里话。） 小结：这是一位病入膏肓的母亲，一位苦难坚忍的母亲；这是一位强大智慧的母亲，一位大爱无声的母亲！这个母亲养育了我，陪伴了我，成就了我。 天底下每一位母亲都同样伟大。她们为儿女同样倾我所有，操尽心机；她们同样青丝白发，毫无保留。
初中语文《大自然的语言》试讲稿_教案设计
竺可桢（1890--1974），浙江上虞人。气象学家、地理学家、教育家。中国近代地理学和气象学的奠基者。领导创建了我国第一个气象研究所和首批气象台站，并在台风、季风、气候变迁、农业气候、物候、自然区划等方面有开拓性的研究。创建了我国第一个地学系，成为当时培养地学英才的摇篮。以求实精神领导浙江大学工作，培育了多方面的人才。长期领导中国科学院工作，积极倡导并组织和参加中国地学、生物学、天文学、自然资源综合考察及自然科学史研究等多方面工作，主编了《中国自然区划》、《中国自然地理》等丛书，是我国地理学和气象学界的一代宗师。
幼儿园中班数学教案：学习4的加减法
2、独立将三幅图连起来，表达其中的含义，运用正确的词汇表达图意。 3、敢于克服胆怯的心理，大胆回答问题。活动准备：1、教具：有关4的减法图三幅。 2、学具：幼儿用书，铅笔。活动过程：1、集体活动。 （1）游戏“看谁说得快”。 教师提出要与幼儿玩游戏，随后讲一讲游戏规则：教师说一个数字，请幼儿说出它后面的一个数字。教师报数，全体幼儿尝试回答，当全体幼儿玩的比较熟练后，可以与小组的幼儿玩。 教师说出游戏的另一个规则：教师说一个数字，幼儿说出它前面的一个数字。教师报数，全体幼儿尝试回答。
幼儿园中班数学教案：小树的成长相册
2、了解小树的生长过程，有初步的逻辑判断能力。 活动准备： 1、幼儿认识数字1—4，有初步目测4以内数的经验。 2、学具：相册模板16个，相应图片16套；教具：相册、照片范例。 活动过程： 1、导入，引起幼儿兴趣。 （1）师：树妈妈给树宝宝拍了许多照片，你们想看吗？ 师：我们来看看，它都给小树拍了哪些照片。 （2）出示小树相片，幼儿感受照片上小树的不同数量和不同的生长阶段。 ①出示“小芽”的照片。 师：这是树宝宝的照片吗？是树宝宝什么时候的照片？ 师：小的时候它叫什么呢？ （引导幼儿说出小芽） 师：这是小树在小芽时候的照片，是几个小芽？（目测小芽的数量）