本来比较速度变化的快慢也有两种方法:一种是比较相同时间内速度变化量的大小;另一种是比较发生相同的速度变化所需要的时间长短。但教材是将比较质点位置移动快慢的思想直接迁移过来,通过实例分析,使学生明白不同运动物体的速度变化快慢不同,表现在速度的变化与发生这个变化所用时间的比值不同,从而引入加速度的定义方法a=△v/△t。加速度表示速度的变化快慢,包括速度增加的快慢和减小的快慢,不能误认为只要有加速度的运动速度就一定是增加的。广义地讲,加速度不仅可以描述速度大小的变化快慢,而且也可以描述速度方向变化的快慢,本节教材只限定在直线运动的情景中讨论。加速度的矢量性是一个难点,教材是以与速度方向相同或是相反来表述加速度的矢量性的。如果以初速度方向为正方向,那么加速度就有正负之分,加速度的正负表示加速度的方向,不表示加速度的大小。
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
[活动目标]1、通过真实的案例让幼儿懂得随便乱吃东西的危害性。2、引导幼儿乐于探索、交流与分享,激发幼儿的想象力。3、提高自我保护的意识及应对安全事件的能力。[活动准备]真实案例《卡在喉咙里的五角星》;课件《进餐时》、《肚子为什么疼》;情景表演《好吃的鱼》;图片:1、老鼠、苍蝇叮咬过的食物。 2、过期的食物。3、腐烂变质的食物。4、假冒、劣质的食物。5、没洗干净的;每组一小筐(内有图片如:幼儿一边走一边喝水;吃饭时在说笑;吃大量的雪糕;把铅笔放入口中等)
1、通过朗读、圈划和讨论等方法,体味窃读的滋味。 2、学习作者通过细致入微的动作描写和心理描写来表达感情的方法,体会作者用词的准确生动。 情感态度与价值观: 抓住主要内容,体会窃读的复杂滋味,感悟作者对读书的热爱,对求知的渴望,受到感染。 教学重点: 抓住主要内容,体会作者的情感,领悟作者的表达方法。 教学难点: 体会作者是怎样通过动作,心理描写来表达思想感情的,体会读书的意义。 评价设计: 在教学过程中着重体会作者感情及表达方法,可以通过生生评价,找出共鸣,在师生的评价中,找准前进的方向。
故宫——旧时叫紫禁城,是明、清两代的皇宫,是我国现存的最大最完善的宫殿建筑群。 天坛——明、清两代封建皇帝祭天祈求丰收的地方。主要建筑有祈年殿、回音壁等。 颐和园——明清皇家园林。主体是万寿山和昆明湖。 人民大会堂——是全国人大代表开会的地方,能容纳1万多人,1957年建成的。
第一步骤是:游戏引入课一开始,我先出示2支铅笔,用手捏住一端,这样让学生产生一个错觉,再放开手,让学生重新进行判断,从而得出比较2个物体的长短要一端对齐的方法。从游戏引入,能很好地激发学生的好奇心,同时又利用学生的已有经验,由学生轻松得出比较长短的方法,为下面的活动做好了知识铺垫,既有趣,又有效。第二步骤是:比长短活动有了刚才比的方法的铺垫,再让学生找找自己想比长短的东西,然后进行自由比较。在这里,主要要放手让学生发挥自主性,但由于学生年龄太小,这里教师要加强引导,所以在让学生自己比之前,我让学生先说说想到了可以比什么。在学生自己动手的时候,我也深入其中,加强指导。在反馈时,还让学生演示一下,一方面要让学生体验到交流的成就感,另一方面也是培养其他学生认真倾听的习惯。
【教学设想】《课程标准》指出:“实践活动是培养学生进行活动探索与合作交流的重要途径。”在这一理念的支持下,我设计了以小组为单位进行测量实践活动。一、将学生个体间的学习关系改变为“组内合作”学习的关系。通过让学生小组合作活动学习,培养学生的合作意识、集体观念,培强了学生对集体的责任感受和荣誉感。二、根据学生的实际情况,我合理选取活动素材,向学生提供了具体有趣、富有一定启发性的活动。全课共有四部分:第一部分,课前律动;课堂开始配以儿童喜欢的音乐,让学生在轻松愉悦中进入课堂。第二部分,复习旧知、引入新课;通过对前面所学知识的复习,加深对长度单位“厘米”和“米”的认识。第三部分,活动体验、寓教于乐;这一部分共五个层次;第一层,选取了比较容易的活动,在木条上测量一米的长度,巩固用尺子测量物体长度的方法;第二层,小组分工合作测量与同学们朝夕相处的课桌的长、宽、高这一实际问题,渗透了合作方法;
In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.
The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei. AnhuiProvince. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meterswide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.According to a local report, Li just finished his high-school entrance exam ayear ago and got good grades.
I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
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