内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?
【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球,是吗?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是吗?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海,是吗?2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花,是吗?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰,是吗?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成,是吗?
《海滨小城》《海滨小城》是一篇写景的美文。作者按由远及近的顺序,分别描绘了海天远景图、海上日出图、渔船归来沙滩图、小城庭院图、小城公园图、小城街道图。作者正是用这一幅幅的画面,抓住其中景物的特点,展现了海滨小城的美丽景色。本课在语言表达上也很有特点。作者运用“棕色、白色、灰色金黄色”等一系列表示颜色的词语,写出了海滨之美;以总起句的方式概括了小城庭院、公园、街道的特点。在教学中,要通过多种形式的朗读,将学生带入文字勾勒的画面,从而了解课文写了海滨小城的哪些景象,以及这些景色的特点,体会总起句的作用,进而积累语言,仿照课文练习表达。选编这篇课文的主要意图是加强学生自主阅读实践活动,加强对写景状物这一类文章特点的感悟,进一步学习抓住事物特点、按空间变换顺序记叙的表达方法。 1.认识本课“滨、鸥”等11个生字,正确认读多音字“臂”,会写“灰、渔”等13个生字,会写“海滨、街道”等16个词语。2.结合插图学习课文,理解课文内容。了解课文描写的主要景物及其样子。3.能找出第4~6自然段的关键语句,借助关键语句理解段落的意思。4.体会作者热爱家乡的感情,增强环境保护意识。 1.教学重点:理解课文内容,了解海滨小城的美丽的场景及其特点,从中体会作者对家乡的热爱之情。2.教学难点:能通过学习课文,体会作者热爱家乡的感情,增强环境保护意识。 2课时
本单元的主题是留心观察。本单元也是本套教材中第一次出现的习作单元,这种单元自成体系。教材力图引导学生做生活的有心人,留心观察周围的人、事、景物,感受作者留心观察的细致,体会细致观察的好处。《搭船的鸟》是一篇内容浅显而富有童趣的文章,本文以一个孩子的口气写了他在大自然中认识翠鸟的过程,记录了“我”旅途中的观察所得。既观察了旅途中听到的雨声,也观察了翠鸟的外貌和捕鱼时的动作。题目一个“搭”字使鸟儿具有了灵性,体现了鸟和人在自然中的和谐。 1.认识“父、鹦、鹉、悄”等4个生字,读准多音字“啦”,会写“搭、亲”等13个生字,会写“母亲、外祖父”等11个词语。2.整体把握文章的意思,理解题意。3.通过描写翠鸟的语句,了解“我”对翠鸟的外貌、动作所作的观察,感受作者观察的细致,初步体会留心观察的好处。4.在学习作者细致观察的基础上,培养学生留心观察周围事物的习惯。 1.教学重点:整体把握文章的意思,理解题意。通过描写翠鸟的语句,了解“我”对翠鸟的外貌、动作所作的观察,感受作者观察的细致,初步体会留心观察的好处。2.教学难点:在学习作者细致观察的基础上,培养学生留心观察周围事物的习惯。 2课时
《金色的草地》是第五单元的第二篇课文,是一篇精读写作课文,本单元的语文元素是 “留心观察周围的事物”。本组单元只有两课,第二课明确了本课主要的学习内容,学会观察并运用作者的观察方法写出自己的观察。课文先讲兄弟两个在住处窗前一大片草地上自由自在、无拘无束、尽情玩耍的情景,使我们真切地感受到了大自然带给他们的快乐。课文接着写了“我”无意中发现草地的颜色在不同的时间是不一样的;再仔细观察,又发现了草地颜色变化的原因。最后作者总结全文,可爱的草地和有趣的蒲公英给他们生活带来了快乐,还给他们带来了探索发现的喜悦。 1.正确、流利地朗读课文,会认“蒲、英”6个生字,会写“盛、耍等13个生字。会写“窗前、蒲公英”等13个词语。2.理解课文内容,了解草地颜色的变化情况及原因。3.品读感悟,体会“我”观察的细致,引导学生体会文中“我”对蒲公英的感情变化。4.能自己观察某一种动物、植物或一处场景的变化情况并和同学们交流。 1.教学重点:理解课文内容,了解草地颜色的变化情况及原因。品读感悟,体会“我”观察的细致,引导学生体会文中“我”对蒲公英的感情变化。2.教学难点:能自己观察某一种动物、植物或一处场景的变化情况并和同学们交流。 2课时
《望天门山》是唐代诗人李白途径天门山时看到天门山的壮阔美景而诗兴大发,即兴所作。头两句描写山川气势。后两句写行船的感受。坐在小船上迎着阳光顺流而下,感觉两岸青山相对而来。诗歌通过对天门山景象和内心体验的描述,赞美了大自然的神奇壮丽,表达了乐观豪迈的情感。《饮湖上初晴后雨》这首诗作者以生动传神的笔墨描绘了西湖晴姿和雨姿的美好奇妙,?“晴方好”“雨亦奇”,是诗人对西湖美景的赞誉。诗的后两句“欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜”,诗人用奇妙而又贴切的比喻,写出了西湖的神韵。《望洞庭》选择了月夜遥望的角度,把千里洞庭尽收眼底,抓住最具有代表性的湖光和山色,通过丰富的想象和形象的比喻,独出心裁的把洞庭美景再现于纸上,表现出惊人的艺术功力,给人以莫大的艺术享受。 1.认识“亦、宜”等5个生字,读准多音字“抹、磨”,会写“断、楚”等13个生字。2.有感情地朗读并背诵课文。默写《望天门山》。3.通过想象诗中描绘的景色,结合注释,联系上下文理解诗意与意境,体会诗人热爱祖国山河的感情。4.通过朗读感悟,激发学生对祖国山河的热爱之情。 1.教学重点:能结合注释,用自己的话说出诗句的意思,想象诗中描绘的景色。体会作者热爱大自然,热爱祖国山水的感情,感受诗歌美的意境。培养热爱大自然、热爱祖国的情感。2.教学难点:体会诗文的内容,体会诗人的思想感情。 3课时
《富饶的西沙群岛》是部编版小学语文三年级上册第六单元的一篇精读课文。本课的结构清晰,语言生动,富有儿童情趣。文章结构分明,先总写西沙群岛风景优美、物产丰富,再分别介绍了海水、海底生物、海岛上的鸟三方面的内容,表达了作者对祖国海疆的热爱和赞美之情。本单元的语文要素是“借助关键语句理解一段话的意思”,本课在开篇的第一自然段就有了概括整篇文章的中心句“那里风景优美、物产丰富,是个可爱的地方”。课文的第五自然段也围绕“西沙群岛也是鸟的天下”这个关键句进行描述。课后习题的“选择你喜欢的部分,向别人介绍西沙群岛”“从下面的图片选择一幅图,写几句话”等学习要求。目的在于让学生借助关键句理解课文和一段话的意思,提升学生理解感悟和运用语言的能力。 1.会认“饶、优”9个生字,会写“优、浅”等13个生字,读准多音字“参”。能联系上下文理解“风景优美、物产丰富、五光十色”等词语的意思。2.有感情地朗读课文。了解课文是从海水、海底的生物、海岛上的鸟三个方面描写西沙群岛的美丽富饶的。3.能选择一幅图,用几句话描写图上的景观。 1.教学重点:能通过理解词句,了解西沙群岛的美丽富饶。理解文中部分难句子。2.教学难点:掌握文中的写作手法,尝试运用到习作中。 2课时
《读不完的大书》这篇课文以儿童的视角描写了野外与自家房前屋后的自然环境,并且融入了丰富的想象,展现出一幅幅生动有趣的大自然画面。学习这篇课文,学生可以借助课文优美的句子走进大自然,体会作者对大自然的喜爱之情。本课重点是借助第二题的学习,了解课文的主要内容,并且通过朗读、想象画面、联系生活等方式,感受课文中生动的语言并积累摘抄,结合课后第三题写一写从这篇课文中读到了什么。本课教学可注意两点内容:一要帮助学生理清文章的思路。熟读课文之后,引导学生说说课文都写了哪些好玩的东西。二要引导学生抓住重点语句讨论、交流。除了课后思考题二所列的4个句子外,还可以鼓励学生根据自己的理解再提出几个句子。讨论、交流时,可在引导学生理解语句含义的基础上,启发学生联系实际。 1.会认“妙、奏”等11个生字,会写“读、虾”等13个生字。掌握“高远、沉思”等词语。2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,联系生活体验,感悟课文内容,感受大自然的乐趣。3.能找出作者具体描写了哪些有趣的事物,积累喜欢的语句。 1.教学重点:能找出作者具体描写了哪些有趣的事物,感受课文生动的语言,感受大自然的乐趣。2.教学难点:能简单地写出自己感受到的大自然的乐趣,并和同学交流。 2课时
《大自然的声音》是部编版语文三年级上册第七单元的第一篇课文。这篇课文以清新活泼的笔调介绍了大自然中风的声音、水的声音和动物的声音,课文用生动的语言,把人们习以为常的声音写得非常鲜活,妙趣横生,体现了大自然的美丽。通过这篇课文的学习,学生可以借助课文优美的句子走进大自然,体会作者对大自然的热爱之情。本单元的人文主题是感受大自然的馈赠,语文要素之一是“感受课文生动的语言,积累喜欢的语句”。本文是一篇浅显易懂、优美生动的散文。这篇文章应以读为本,阅读是学生个性化的行为,要珍视学生独特的感受和理解。要引导学生在读中感悟,在读中激情,在读中体验、品味。 1.会认“妙、奏”等9个生字,会写“演、琴”等13个生字,掌握课文相关词语。2.正确、流利课文,感知课文内容,背诵课文第2~3自然段。3.能找到第2~4自然段的关键句,了解课文写了大自然的哪些声音,感受大自然的美。4.能联系生活经验,体会课文中描写声音的词语的生动,仿照课文,围绕一种听到过的声音写几句话。 1.教学重点:能找到第2~4自然段的关键句,了解课文写了大自然的哪些声音,感受大自然的美。2.教学难点:能联系生活经验,体会课文中描写声音的词语的生动,仿照课文,围绕一种听到过的声音写几句话。 2课时
《司马光》统编版教材三年级语文上册第二单元的一篇精读课文,也是小学阶段安排的第一篇文言文,讲述了一个广为流传的小故事,它以精练的笔触,勾勒出一个机敏的七岁男孩的形象。“众皆弃去,光持石击瓮破之”实为文眼,突显了司马光的聪颖机智,遇事沉着冷静。全篇内容简单,言简意赅,但故事情节完整。本课重点是能借助注释,理解课文大意,并用自己的话讲故事。初步感受文言文的特点,简单说出文言文与现代文的区别。本文是中年级学生接触的简单的文言文,它犹如在孩子面前打开了一扇窗户,铺开了一条通道,让他们穿越时空隧道,走近历史先贤,在阅读与思考中汲取古代优秀文化的精髓,这将为培养学生学习古文的兴趣,对于掌握学习古文的方法,为打好学习古文的基础具有重要的地位和作用。为他们进一步了解祖国文化做好铺垫,并对其一生文化素养的积淀起到非常关键的作用。 1.会认“司、跌”等5个生字,会写“司、庭”等7个生字。2.把握好词句间的停顿,能正确、流利地朗读课文。背诵课文。3.借助注释理解课文内容,并能用自己的话讲故事。4.掌握文言文学习的一般方法,培养学生对文言文的喜爱以及对传统文化的热爱之情。 1.教学重点:能借助注释,理解课文大意,并用自己的话讲故事。背诵课文。2.教学难点:通过学法迁移,让学生能初步感悟小古文和其他课文在语言上的不同。 2课时