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黑龙江省绥化市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料一：在朝廷中必须使用汉语，禁用鲜卑语；官员及家属必须穿戴汉族服饰；将鲜卑族的姓氏改为汉族姓氏……，提倡尊老、养老的风气等。材料二：7世纪前期，吐蕃杰出赞普松赞干布统一青藏高原，定都逻些，松赞干布仰慕中原文明，几次向唐求婚。材料三：顺治帝接见达赖五世，并踢予“达赖喇嘛”的封号。康熙帝又册封五世班禅为“班禅额尔德尼”，并规定以后历世达赖和班禅都必经过中央政府册封的制度。(1）材料一所说的是北魏哪一位皇帝的政革？（1分)这次改革有什么作用？(1分)(2）材料二中松赞干布迎娶了唐朝的哪一位公主？（1分）当时的皇帝是谁(1分)（3）结合材料三，1727年，政府设置___________与达赖、班禅共同管理西藏事务。（1分）后来，为巩固统一多民族国家，乾隆帝在新疆设置____________管辖整个新疆地区。（1分）
甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2016年中考语文真题试题（含答案）
【甲】环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰，林壑尤美，望之蔚然而深秀者，琅琊也。山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。作亭者谁？山之僧智仙也。名之者谁？太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此，饮少辄醉，而年又最高，故自号曰醉翁也。醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也。山水之乐，得之心而寓之酒也。
2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题（解析版）
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar（乞丐）,but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
2022年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题（解析版）
Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（解析版）
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题（解析版）
Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”
2022年广西贵港市中考英语真题（解析版）
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
2022年广西贺州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题（解析版）
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题（解析版）
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOL
2022年广西玉林市中考英语真题（解析版）
Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
2021年内蒙古包头市、巴彦淖尔市中考语文真题(解析版）
2020年，联合国发布了一份关于全球气候变化的报告。报告指出，由于气候变化，全球各地的冰原和冰川发生减少。2006年至2015年，平均每年全球海平面上升至少3.6毫米。2020年上半年，二氧化碳等温室气体浓度达到了三百万年以来的最高水平，并且还在持续上升。
内蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
23．新中国成立以来，农村生产关系经历了四次调整，请举出1950年和1978年进行调整的内容，(2分)简析二者对城市发展的影响，(2分)用一句话总结你对我国调整农村生产关系的认识。(1分)
2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题（解析版）
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
甘肃省武威市、白银市、定西市、平凉市、酒泉市、临夏州、张掖市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
10.（12分）科技发展是大国崛起的重要因素，崛起后的大国影响着世界格局的发展演变。阅读下列材料，回答问题。材料一：宋代是中国古代科学技术发展史上最辉煌的时期，几乎在所有中国传统科学技术领域都留下了新的记录。举世闻名的四大发明中有三项完成于两宋时期……为推动世界历史的进程和世界文明的发展作出了巨大贡献。——杨宁一主编《历史学习新视野新知识》 材料二：“如果人们把整个人类社会的演进用12个小时来表示，那么现代工业时代只代表最后5分钟，而不是更多。”英国是最先发生这个5分钟事件的地方，工业革命可能是最初的关健几秒钟。正是这个革命使现代文明降临人间，人类开始从农业文明向工业文明过渡。——马克垚主编《世界文明史》
2022年湖北省黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市中考英语真题（解析版）
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.
2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题（解析版）
A bird went to look for happiness. On ___21___ way, she saw a flower, the flower was short ofwater, but his face was full of ___22___ .
2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语真题（解析版）
B: For 3 days. I expect togo there again.A: Lucky you. I had to stayat home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.B: Oh, that’s a good place.I went there three years ago.
湖北省江汉油田、潜江市、天门市、仙桃市2018年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料三 二战后，西欧国家凭借马歇尔计划的援助，采用最先进的科学技术成果，制定恰当的经济发展政策，促进了经济的恢复和发展，西欧国家之间的联系日益密切；1967年欧洲共同体成立；1969年欧共体各国开始了政治合作的努力；1993 年《政治联盟条约》提出欧洲力求在外交和国家安全等方面步调一致，该条约和《经济与货币联盟条约》组成的《马斯特里赫特条约》生效，标志着欧洲一体化进程又迈出了重要一步。——摘编自人教版九年级下册《世界历史教师教学用书》（1）根据材料一并结合所学知识，列举英国“强迫外国实行自由贸易”的事例。（1分）（2）根据材料二并结合所学知识。指出19世纪来20世纪初主要资本主义国家经济政治发展的特点？（1分）这种特点最终导致了什么严重的后果？（1分）（3）根据材料三，指出二战后西欧国家是如何加强对经济的宏观指导，从而促进经济发展的？（1分）（4）根据材料三，指出20世纪90年代之后，欧洲体化进程在经济和政治方面的新发展？（2分）结合所学知识指出欧盟的发展对当今世界政治格局产生的影响。（1分）