-
山东省泰安市2017年中考历史真题试题（毕业年级，含答案）
材料一 公元l世纪时，古罗马博物学家普林尼在其被誉为百科全书式的著作《自然史》中把中国叫做“丝之国”，古罗马的贵族都以穿着中国丝绸为荣。他还说中国出产的钢很硬，质地很好。17世纪以来，许多欧洲国家的宫廷和王公贵族更是竟相购藏中国的瓷器、漆器和丝绸、刹绣，甚至不惜重金到中国定做，运回国内珍藏起来。（l）材料一反映了古丝绸之路对罗马上层社会生活的影响。清指出汉代丝绷之路的起止点，并说明其开通的重大历史意义。（4分）
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料二 郑和描述船队远航的情景：观夫海洋，洪涛接天，巨浪如山……而我之云帆高张，昼夜星驰，涉波狂澜，若履通衢……——选自郑和《天妃之神灵应记>材料三 新中国的成立，告别了“弱国无外交”的耻辱。中国人民第一次掌握了自己的命运，赢得了中华民族的尊严和国际上的尊重。50多年来，新中国外交走过了一条催人奋进的光彩之路。——选自人教版《教师教学用书》八年级下册材料四 20世纪八九十年代，东西方冷战结束，国际形势趋于缓和，和平与发展成为世界的发展趋势。在发展经济的过程中，各国经济联系日益密切，任何一个国家经济都不可能孤立地发展下去。于是，世界经济日益成为一个整体。——选自人教版《世界历史》九年级下册（1）请写出材料一中汉代丝绸之路的起点？（1分）丝绸之路经过今新疆地区和西亚的两河流域，那么清朝时设置什么机构管辖整个新疆地区？（1分）古代世界历史上两河流域曾出现过哪一文明古国？（1分）
四川省攀枝花市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
31．在三次科技革命专题复习中，老师故意设置了5处错误，请你指出来并加以改正。 18世纪60年代，史蒂芬孙发明“珍妮机”，珍妮机的发明是英国工业革命的起点。1785年美国机械师瓦特改进了蒸汽机，首先在交通部门投入使用。在许多的生产部门，也利用蒸汽提供动力带动机器，进行生产，人类进入了“蒸汽时代”。19世纪70年代，电力作为新能源进入生产领域，人类进入了“电气时代”。美国、德国在电力技术的发展方面，走在前面。1789年爱迪生发明了耐用碳丝灯泡；19世纪80年代，德国人卡尔·本茨等人设计出内燃机，由此出现了两大新式交通工具汽车和轮船。20世纪四五十年代以来，人类在原子能、计算机、航天技术、生物工程等领域取得了重大突破。第三次科技革命的核心是国际互联网的广泛使用，人类由此进入了信息化时代。
黑龙江省绥化市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料二：红军不怕远征难，万水千山只等闲。五岭逶迤腾细浪，乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。金沙水拍云崖暖，大渡桥横铁索寒。更喜岷山千里雪，三军过后尽开颜。材料三：首都30万军民齐集天安门广场，一面鲜艳的五星红旗在天安门广场冉冉升起。乐队奏起《义勇军进行曲》, 54门礼炮齐鸣28响。毛泽东宣读了中央人民政府公告，宣布，本政府为代表中华人民共和国全国人民的唯一合法政府。(1)材料一中的“大会”指的是哪次会议？（2分）(2)材料二描述的是哪一历史事件？（2分）这一事件中召开的重要会议是什么？（2分）(3)材料三描述的是哪一历史场景？（2分）这一令人激动的场景发生的时间？（2分）
广西北部湾经济开发区2021年中考语文试题（解析版）
南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾何处望神州？满眼风光北固楼。千古兴亡多少事？悠悠。不尽长江滚滚流。年少万兜鍪，坐断东南战未休。天下英雄谁敌手？曹刘。生子当如孙仲谋。
2019年北京市中考语文试题试卷含答案解析
舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，管夷吾举于士，孙叔敖举于海，百里奚举于市。故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，【甲】所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
2022年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题（解析版）
Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（解析版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself.
2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题（解析版）
For Yang, one of the long-expected activitiesduring the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the earlymorning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题（解析版）
My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.
2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题 （解析版）
ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）,is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
2022年广东省广州市中考英语真题（解析版）
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题（解析版）
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（解析版）
One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____the correct action to help.
2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（解析版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.
2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题（解析版）
Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.
2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题（解析版）
Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
Excitedly, he went to draw water（抽水）, ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork（瓶塞）.
2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.