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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
部编人教版一年级下册《吃水不忘挖井人》说课稿
一、说教材《吃水不忘挖井人》是小学语文一年级下册的一篇课文，这篇课文为我们讲述了伟大领袖毛泽东同志为了让当地的村民吃上甘甜的井水，亲自带领战士和乡亲们挖了一口井，解决了当地村民吃水难的问题，让我们深刻感悟到毛泽东主席一心为人民服务，为民着想的好思想，好品质，激发学生对革命先辈的崇敬之情。二、说教学目标根据《标准》的要求和学生已有的知识基础和认知能力，确定一下教学目标：（1）知识与能力目标：①认识“主”、“席”等13个生字，会写“吃”、“叫”等7个生字。②正确，流利，并且有感情地朗读课文。（2）德育目标：初步懂得饮水思源的道理。
部编人教版一年级下册识字 《人之初》说课稿
我上的是《人之初》的第一课时，也就是课文第一个片段。为了激发学生了解中华传统文化的兴趣，我一开始出示了《三字经》的书籍图片，用夸张的语气对孩子们说：“今天，魏老师，带来了一个老朋友，它呀，有900多岁了！”孩子们一听到这个消息，小嘴里不禁发出“咦”的惊奇声。孩子们的求知欲和好奇心被一下子点燃。其实，很多小朋友对《三字经》还是很熟悉的，因为刚开学，学校就下发了这一经典的儿童启蒙读本，里面富含一个个小故事和插图，寓教于乐。为了激发学生对传统国学的兴趣，我在教学中有意识地多介绍了一些有关《三字经》的知识：“《三字经》是古代小朋友上学的第一本书，是一本启蒙读物。他一共1000多个字，但是包含了很多的内容，也有很多有意思的故事。它最喜欢和读得懂它的人交朋友。你们有信心来读懂它吗？”
人教部编版语文九年级下册陈涉世家教案
1.王侯是一个地区的实际统治者，世代保有其国，对全国政局有一定的影响，故其传记称为“世家”。陈涉并非王侯，司马迁为什么把他归入“世家”？《史记》中人物传记分为三类，“本纪”记帝王，“世家”记王侯，“列传”记人臣，但这只是一个大略的划分，对于某些历史人物，作者有他特殊的考虑。陈涉就是一个特例。他出身低微，起义后虽自立为王，但为时仅六个月。之所以列入“世家”，是因为在秦王朝的严酷统治下首先发难，的确是非常之功。司马迁在这篇传记的最后写道：“陈胜虽已死，其所置遣侯王将相卒亡秦，由涉首事也。”可见司马迁看重的是功业，而不以成败论英雄。类似的例子有项羽，他并未统一称帝，但作者高度评价了他在反秦斗争中的领导作用，把他列入“本纪”。2.本文是长篇节选，在结构上具有怎样的特点？
人教版高中历史必修3宋明理学说课稿3篇
陆王心学与程朱理学相比有何异同？生 不同点：在理的内涵上不同，程朱理学认为“理”是贯通于宇宙、人伦的客观存在，是一种普遍的规律准则；陆王心学认为心即理，是“良知”，认为人心便是世界万物的本原。方法上也有不同：前者向外追究，“格物致知”；后者向内探求，“发明本心”以求理，克服私欲、回复良知。生 相同点：都提出了一个宇宙、社会、人生遵循的“理”。师 对。程朱理学是客观唯心主义，阳明心学是主观唯心主义。这两者的分歧是理学范围内的分歧，其基本思想是一致的。师 宋明理学与汉唐以前的儒学比较，最大的特点在于批判地吸收了佛教哲学的思辨结构和道教的宇宙生成论，将儒家的伦理学说概括升华为哲学基本问题。其实质是把佛、道“养性”“修身”引向儒家的“齐家”“治国”“平天下”，对儒家的纲常道德给予哲学论证，使之神圣化、绝对化、普遍化，以便深入人心，做到人人遵而行之。
人教版高中政治必修3建设学习型社会说课稿
解析：材料是讲学习型社会所产生的影响，A项观点错误，在当前和今后相当长的时间里，学校教育仍然是人们获得知识的最重要的途径。B项观点错误，终身学习只是成就人生目的的手段、途径，而不是目的本身。D项说法错误，当前我国社会的中心工作是经济建设。二、问答题5.材料一：日本是公认的漫画大国，日本的动漫产业产值每年230万亿日元，成为日本的第二大支柱产业。在日本，漫画比电影、小说有时甚至比电视或音乐更受欢迎。日本漫画的热潮还席卷了世界：日本每年出口到美国的卡通片价值就达5 000亿日元，是日本对美国钢铁出口金额的4倍；漫画中的人物被迅速复制成电子游戏、卡通片及真人演出的节目。原来只是闲暇时候消遣的漫画，正飞速渗透到人们的生活中。值得警惕的是，除了催人奋进的精华之外，日本漫画中也存在暴力、色情、扭曲历史等诸多糟粕，对缺乏辨别能力的青少年产生了许多不良影响，更引发了一系列深刻的社会问题。
人教版高中语文必修3《劝学》说课稿3篇
《劝学》是普通高中课程标准试验教科书语文必修三第三单元的重点篇目，该文集中反映著名思想家荀子在学习问题上的观点和精彩斐然的论证艺术。该单元所选课文都是古代的议论性散文。通过本单元的学习在于让学生感受我国传统文化的精神，掌握基础的文言语法知识，学习如何清晰有力的表达自己的思想和见解。本文安排在单元的第一篇，如何指导学生学好这篇课文，是实现“授之以渔”，树立学生学好文言文的信心，掌握文言学习方法的关键。根据新课标倡导从“知识与能力”、“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”三方面出发设计课程目标的要求和高一的学生对于文言文的知识还在积累的阶段，应该注重基础知识的积累和一定量的诵读的实际情况。我拟确定以下教学目标：1，了解荀子论述学习的思想，明确学习要靠积累、坚持不懈、专心致志的道理。2，掌握积累文言实词、虚词，活用、古今异议等现象和固定句式。
人教版高中政治必修4生活处处有哲学说课稿
（二）组织学生探究知识并形成新的知识。我从学生的生活体验入手，运用案例等形式创设情境呈现问题，使学生在自主探索、合作交流的过程中，发现问题、分析问题、解决问题，在问题的分析与解决中主动构建知识。主要通过几幅漫画让学生思考其中的哲学道理，开始接触哲学。漫画一：种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆，种鸡蛋得??漫画二：甲：下雨好极啦！乙：下雨糟透了！漫画三：——狂妄之徒，你竟然坏了祖上规矩！在引导学生思考、体验问题的过程中，可以使学生逐步学会分析、解决问题的方法。这样做既有利于发展学生的理解、分析、概括、想象等创新思维能力，又有利于学生表达、动手、协作等实践能力的提高，促进学生全面发展，力求实现教学过程与教学结果并重，知识与能力并重的目标。
大班科学教案：家用电器
活动目标：1、在交流分享中认识各种家用电器的名称，感受家用电器在人们生活中的用处。2、对生活中的家用电器感兴趣。 活动准备：1、前期经验：幼儿观过商厦里的电器专柜，并实地进行观察、记录、询问。2、家用电器的录像。3、幼儿在家里寻找各种家用电器，并以图画的形式记录下来。 活动过程：一、了解家用电器的概念。1、老师使用吹风机：“这是什么？它有什么用处？它通过使用什么才工作的？ （知道吹风机是通过使用电才开始工作的）2、老师小结：我们家里使用的一些能够方便我们生活、使用电的机器，我们称他们家用电器。二、介绍自己家里的家用电器。1、老师导入：你们家里面有哪些家用电器，我们一起交流一下。2、幼儿介绍自己在家里寻找到的各种家用电器。3、数数自己家里有几样家用电器，比一比谁家的家用电器多。4、老师小结：我们每家都有很多家用电器，这些不同的家用电器也有些什么用处呢？三、交流各种家用电器的用处。 播放家用电器的录像，边看边讨论。（电视机、电冰箱、洗衣机、微波炉、空调、浴霸、电饭锅、抽油烟机、轧汁机、吸尘器、电熨斗等等）1、这是什么？有什么用处?2、它们的形状、颜色一样吗？为什么要不一样？（满足人们不同的喜好）3、随机提问：你同意他的说法吗？还有什么意见？4、你们还有什么问题吗？可以提出来大家一起讨论?5、老师小结：家用电器用处可真大，它们给我们生活带来了方便。
部编人教版四年级下册《 千年梦圆在今朝》说课稿
【说目标】教学目标1.正确读记“尝试、火焰、捆绑、身躯、探索、惨重、穿越、振奋、规模、协作、嫦娥奔月、炎黄子孙”等词语。2.默读课文，抓住课文的主要内容，了解中国航天事业的发展历程和千年梦圆的经过，激发民族自豪感。3.学习在具体的事实描述中说明道理的写法，体会中国航天人团结合作、默默奉献、勇于探索、锲而不舍的科学精神。教学重难点1.了解中国航天事业最终实现梦想的原因，从中体会中国航天人所体现的团结合作、 默默奉献、 勇于探索、锲而不舍的科学精神, 激发学生的民族自豪感。2.学习在事实的描述中说明道理的写法。这篇课文激情澎湃，字里行间充满了中国人民实现飞天梦想的自豪与骄傲。教学这一课，我注重引导学生用朗读从字里行间品味自豪和骄傲的感情。
幼儿园小班说课稿 母鸡妈妈和两个蛋
师生的双边活动坚持“以幼儿为主体，教师为主导”的原则，注重幼儿学习知识的“过程化、经验化及主动性建构”，通过孩子的自主学习、合作学习、探究学习来解决问题。老师做到讲得“少”一点，“引”得巧一点，让孩子学得“精”一点，“活”一点，领悟得“深”一点，“透”一点。根据本课教学目标、及重点难点，设计了以下教学程序： 第一部分、创设情境,激发兴趣：师：（出示母鸡家背景图）有一只母鸡今天特别高兴,,我们来猜猜为什么,好吗?老师表演歌表演<<咯咯哒>>（5分钟左右） 老师的导入是这样设计的：师：（出示母鸡家背景图）有一只母鸡今天特别高兴,,我们来猜猜为什么,好吗?老师表演歌表演<<咯咯哒>>然后进行提问谈话： 刚才听着音乐你看到了什么？听到了什么？这里让幼儿充分发挥幼儿的想象力，语言表达力，引起幼儿的兴趣。
小班语言《母鸡太太和两个蛋》说课稿
唤起幼儿对母亲爱的情感，使幼儿感受到亲情是多么美好<<母鸡太太和两个蛋>>幼儿园语言教案的内容，是一篇优秀的文学作品，故事中讲述了母鸡太太为了孩子出生辛苦孵蛋，及小鸡知道妈妈的辛苦在蛋壳谈论怎样回报妈妈，唤起幼儿对母亲爱的情感，使幼儿感受到亲情是多么美好这个故事，语言精练优美，抓住妈妈爱孩子，孩子爱妈妈这一关在键点，根据《纲要》精神和孩子已有的能力实际、知识水平及教材要求，我确定了本课的教学目标、重点、难点。1、情感目标：在感知和理解故事的过程中，体验妈妈爱孩子，孩子爱妈妈的情感2、能力目标：要求幼儿能简单地表演故事中的对话语言.3、知识目标：鼓励幼儿大胆地运用已有生活经验理解和回答问题.
