【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
一、 说教材、目标这部分内容建立在学生对一元一次方程、二元一次方程组和一元一次不等式等以一次(线性)运算为基础的数学模型的已有认识上,从变化和对应的角度对一次运算进行更深入的讨论。从函数的角度对一次方程(组)、不等式重新进行了分析,这种再认识不是对原有知识的简单回顾复习,而是站在更高起点上的动态分析,是用一次函数将上述三个不同的数学对象起来认识,发挥函数对相关内容的统领作用。通过这部分内容的学习,不仅可以加深学生对方程(组)、不等式等数学对象的理解,而且可以增强对相关知识的内在联系的认识,加强知识间横向与纵向的融会贯通,提高灵活分析和解决问题的能力。本节课是在前两节课已经学完了一次函数与一元一次方程、一元一次不等式的联系之后,对一次函数与二元一次方程(组)关系的探索,是对一次函数及其相关内容更深入、更全面的学习,也是对这部分内容的一个提升和总结。
一、合同标的1.1乙方同意向甲方提供、甲方同意接受乙方提供本合同项下所列的专业技术服务(以下简称专业服务)。 1.2 一方未获另一方事先书面许可,不得将本合同所述的权利、义务及/或责任转让予第三方。1.3 乙方需将本合同项下的专业技术服务项目分包其他方提供时,应在本合同规定的项目启动前30个工作日,以书面形式通知甲方,甲方同意后双方签署合同变更书,方可生效。否则,甲方有权视分包商提供的服务为无效服务。1.4 《专业技术服务说明书》应确定乙方提供的专业技术服务项目、专业技术范围、服务实施前提、工作项目、乙方及甲方责任、服务水准、专业技术服务完成标志以及提供专业技术服务的时间。1.5 《专业技术服务说明书》服务项目中每一项服务完成时,双方将依照双方共同约定的验收方式和标准进行验收后,签署《验收备忘录》。
(二)紧扣民生诉求,强化管理与服务创新。聚焦“有诉即应、有诉即办”全面优化诉求事件管理与处置机制,全面升级数据分析与预警机制。一是加强部门沟通协调,及时破解事件处置堵点难点,动态调整职责清单,理顺部门职责分工,推动民生诉求事件快速、高效办结。二是优化升级民生诉求智慧管理平台。完善智能标签、智能分拨、事项管理、分析预警等系统建设。三是统筹机构与队伍建设。积极推动“区-街道-社区”三级民生诉求服务专职机构建设,保障民生诉求事件分拨、处置、评价、考核全流程高效运转。(三)紧扣营商环境,深入推动政务服务创新。坚持“政务服务只有更好,没有最好”理念,深入推进政务服务创新。一是强化纵横联动推动服务创新。横向联动各审批职能部门,纵向联动街道、社区大厅,形成服务体系与合力,深层次推动政务服务创新。
熟练使用C#语言、asp.net. Winforms. WebService. Ajax. xml 等技术,对VB.NET有一定的了解;熟练操作SQL Server存储过程、视图等和Access数据库;熟练Visual Studio 2005. VsS 等开发工具;能熟练结合各项技术开发B/S. C/S结构多层结构的开发项目。
l 协助处理日常事务,包括人事管理;l 监管执行各项行政制度,向行政主管汇报执行情况;l 负责公司业务系统的设计及改进,参与公司网上商城系统产品功能设计及实施工作;l 负责客户调研、客户需求分析、方案写作等工作, 参与公司多个大型电子商务项目的策划工作,担任大商集团网上商城一期建设项目经理;l 通过渠道获取更多客户,完成当月销售任务,每个月对竞争项目的市场调查,做分析表;l 协助管理档案资料,分类存档,跟进培训计划,并协助实施;
1、思维保守僵化,缺乏忧患意识。受一些家庭及社会舆论的影响,部分青年员工思想观念较为落后、思维方式较为保守,认为进入了事业单位就有了终身保障,干与不干一个样,干好干坏一个样,只要不犯原则性的错误就不会使自己丢掉“饭碗”,对工作和生活缺乏必要的责任心和紧迫感,进而产生麻痹懈怠、疲沓涣散的情绪,对单位发展和个人成长造成长期不良影响。比较典型的有两种表现,一是盲目乐观,认为在费收工作“简单、机械”,并不用付诸努力去刻苦钻研,对新业务、新知识、新技能不学习、不补充、不提高;二是消极冷漠,认为费收工作“单调、枯燥”,对工作没有激情,总是提不起干劲,处事马虎,应付交差,缺乏有为意识和竞争意识,把个人置身于集体之外,对单位的发展漠不关心。
在改革开放的近三十年中,我国军队建设有了长足的进步,这与千千万万名现役和曾经为军队做过贡献的每一个军人息息相关。在新的世纪,新的历史时期,军人要肩负起新的历史使命,完成过去尚未完成和将要完成的历史任务,但仅仅靠传统的政治教育和爱国、爱军教育是远远不能激发军人的潜力和创造性的,必须重新定位军人的价值,重新审视军人的道德,从军人出发,以军人为本,才能保证军队建设的跨越式发展。
第一天,人员分为三组进行游戏比拼,每一个游戏都需要脑力、体力以及团队合作,尤其是最后一项游戏—要求团队七名成员在八分钟时间内完成五项游戏项目。当时的情形依旧历历在目,犹记得在练习时,我们队在让排球在鼓面上掂六次这一项一直未能成功。在正式比赛时,我们吸取前一队的经验但是依旧未能成功,后来找到了适合自己队的一种方法终于克服了这一项目,在八分钟内完成了所有项目。 第二天,全体人员徒步穿越大峡谷。非常触动我的是,前半路程并不好走,需要踩着石头通过一片又一片的有水区域。穿凉鞋的同事便义无反顾地下到水中,帮忙搀扶着其他人员通过。此外,在危险难过的路段总会有同事伸出援手。同时,虽然天气炎热,但是无一人中途退出。
“创意无限,匠心支撑”。当下,创新创业大潮涌动,“互联网+”颇受青睐,大批创客投身其中。这里头有脚踏实地的深耕者,但也有不少一天到晚想着如何造噱头、拉投资,幻想借互联网的东风,“抄一把就走”之人。与此相应,很多产品往往火了一把便再无踪迹。如此“创”法,除了搅出些过时即破的泡沫,难言价值。创新创业不应成为浮躁的代名词,那些真正成功的互联网神话缔造者,远非鼓吹概念、贩卖情怀这么简单。很多大佬正是以其对细节近乎严苛的追求向大家证明,只有“互联网+工匠精神”,才能出优质产品。
们学校是一个各民族学生与老师和谐相处的大家园。学校有维吾尔族,哈萨克族,柯尔克孜族,回族,蒙古族等多个民族的同学。学校在学习生活方面也给予少数民族同学很多的关心,而我们也就应用一种团结、友爱的态度来对待学校里的每一位少数民族同学。只有关系的和谐才能创造出一个充满生机和活力的新校园。 无论从哪一方面说,和谐都是发展的前提。09年的“7?5”事件使生活在xx的我们更加体会到稳定的重要性。如果没有了团结我们很有可能成为那个近代任人宰割的中国,实现中国的伟大复兴就会成为空谈,变成一个遥遥无期的梦想。应对国内外严峻的形势,我们更应做到团结,用一种全新的姿态应对世界!居安思危能使我们防患于未然,能让我们见证一个蒸蒸日上的新家园!
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