天天都是环境日亲爱的同学们,你们每天快乐的背着书包上学,充分地享受着大自然创造的一切,一切都显得那么理所当然。但是你们知道这样的事实吗?大气层中臭氧层正在变薄,紫外线对人体的杀伤力随之增大;在很多的大城市存在着严重的空气污染,我们每天呼吸的空气也未必新鲜。近年来,人类由于对环境不够珍惜,随心所欲,滥伐林木,滥建厂房,生存环境遭到了严重破坏,各种环境问题接踵而至:森林退化,沙尘暴扬,水土流失,洪水肆虐,火灾频发,噪音刺耳,臭气熏天,酸雨赤潮,臭氧空洞……12%的哺乳动物和11%的鸟类濒临灭绝;每年地表土壤流失200亿吨;森林以每年450万公顷的速度消失。惊人的数字,令人毛骨悚然,这其实已向我们发出了严正的警告:不立即行动起来,投入保护环境、拯救家园的战斗,最终毁灭的将是我们人类。1972年6月5日,人类环境会议在斯德哥尔摩开幕,会上通过了著名的《人类环境宣言》。同年10月,第27届联合国大会通过决议,将以后每年的6月5日定为世界环境日。今年的环境日即将到来,但爱护环境不能仅限一天。人们对环境的思考和保护永远不应停止,在我们的生命历程里,应该天天都是环境日。
问候让生活更美好敬爱的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家早上好,今天我国旗下讲话的内容是《问候让生活更美好》。今天,是11月21日世界问候日。一个过起来很简单,但对每个人都很重要的节日。在我们的生活中,有很多东西常常因为习以为常而被忽略,比如“问候”。问候虽小,效果却大。不经意间的一句问候,折射出的是一片大世界,这片世界中充满了关爱。一天24个小时,问候的话语虽然简短,却句句温暖。三百六十行,问候的对象不同,但那一颗颗祝福的心所传达出来的关爱是永恒不变的。
亲爱的同学们:早上好!今天国旗下讲话的题目是《环保需要你我》。再过2天—9月22日是世界无车日“国际无车日”诞生于1998年的法国,时年9月22日,法国35个城市的市民自愿在这一天弃用私家车。“世界无车日”活动并不是拒绝汽车,而是要唤起民众对环境问题的重视。9月22日这一天,让我们恢复行走和活动的自由,来体味平静生活的快乐。用这一日引发人们的一些思考,能不能换一个更节约的方式来生存和发展。让人与自然的关系更为和谐千百年来,生活在地球上的人们,都在思考一个永恒的问题,那就是我们和环境的关系。追溯文明的起源,我们的祖先曾在这片土地上生活,日出而作,日落而息。我们的文明发源于扬子江黄河水,我们的民族仰靠这片土地的哺育。人类敬畏自然,因为自然有无尽的资源和宝藏,支持人类生存和发展;人类改造自然,因为我们是人类,我们认定人定胜天。再后来,工业大生产的机器隆隆响彻世界的西北角,生产力的客观进步,成全了人类征服自然的野心和欲望。
别让生命去等候各位老师、同学:早上好!很荣幸能代表254班作国旗下讲话,我演讲的题目是《别让生命去等候》。现在有句很时髦的话叫做“让生命去等候”,据说这句话出于一首时髦的歌曲中,所以爱赶时髦的现代人都认为这句话是时代的哲理,“让生命去等候”等什么呢?等财富?等金钱?等好运?抑或等候别人的帮助、命运的恩赐?还是异想天开的收获?“让生命去等候”是守株待兔?抑或孤注一掷?有什么理由去等候,要知道生命对于我们每个人只有一次,弹指一挥间,无比的短暂,有谁敢拿自己的生命来做游戏,“让生命去等候”不就如同一场游戏吗?强壮的生命力被压抑,投入的只是一场毫无活力的沉默,生命之树就不会常青,而等候所耗费的时日,使生命离死亡更近了。
同学们:我们每个人胸前都有一枚闪光的校徽,无论在什么地方,我们都有一种自豪感:我是一个东中人!校徽,虽然比不上漂亮的胸花,也比不上珍贵的奖章,但是,它代表着祖国和人民的重托,它代表着父母的期待,代表着老师的厚望,更代表着东中人的一份责任。校徽,见证着东中悠久的历史。从1925年起,东中穿越了80多年历史的风云,一步步发展壮大,从这里走出了一大批学贯中西的专家学者,更有一大批国家政治、外交、军事、经济、科技、文学、艺术、体育等方面的杰出人才,他们有的已为祖国的解放事业光荣献身,有的正在为祖国的现代化建设努力奋斗。在东中这片热土上,有老一辈革命家奋斗的足迹,有革命烈士流过的鲜血,也有几代东中人洒下的汗水。戴陶、吕土奇烈士为祖国的解放事业血洒疆场;粟裕将军、黄逸峰先生曾在这里点燃革命的火种。可以说东中校徽上印染着烈士的鲜血,东中校园是革命斗争的摇篮。校徽,记载着东中光荣的历史。近80年来,从这里走出了数以万计的栋梁之才,可谓桃李满天下,芳香遍四海。陈可吼、冒广根、吴秀永将军都曾在此求学;卞有生、周壁华院士曾在此就读;发明大王王卫东、运动健将严跃、郭建华也从这里走出……这一连串金星般的名字在玄“灿烂的.史姗上闪尤,念心成丧必每一步都包涵着老嫁谢心止,世刃展停的每一点成绩,都离不开东中这片沃土。校徽,也铭刻着东中今日的辉煌。
问题1. 用一个大写的英文字母或一个阿拉伯数字给教室里的一个座位编号,总共能编出多少种不同的号码?因为英文字母共有26个,阿拉伯数字共有10个,所以总共可以编出26+10=36种不同的号码.问题2.你能说说这个问题的特征吗?上述计数过程的基本环节是:(1)确定分类标准,根据问题条件分为字母号码和数字号码两类;(2)分别计算各类号码的个数;(3)各类号码的个数相加,得出所有号码的个数.你能举出一些生活中类似的例子吗?一般地,有如下分类加法计数原理:完成一件事,有两类办法. 在第1类办法中有m种不同的方法,在第2类方法中有n种不同的方法,则完成这件事共有:N= m+n种不同的方法.二、典例解析例1.在填写高考志愿时,一名高中毕业生了解到,A,B两所大学各有一些自己感兴趣的强项专业,如表,
解析:因为减法和除法运算中交换两个数的位置对计算结果有影响,所以属于组合的有2个.答案:B2.若A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,则n的值为( )A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 解析:因为A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,所以n(n-1)=(3"(" n"-" 1")(" n"-" 2")" )/2,解得n=6.故选C.答案:C 3.若集合A={a1,a2,a3,a4,a5},则集合A的子集中含有4个元素的子集共有 个. 解析:满足要求的子集中含有4个元素,由集合中元素的无序性,知其子集个数为C_5^4=5.答案:54.平面内有12个点,其中有4个点共线,此外再无任何3点共线,以这些点为顶点,可得多少个不同的三角形?解:(方法一)我们把从共线的4个点中取点的多少作为分类的标准:第1类,共线的4个点中有2个点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_4^2·C_8^1=48(个)不同的三角形;第2类,共线的4个点中有1个点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_4^1·C_8^2=112(个)不同的三角形;第3类,共线的4个点中没有点作为三角形的顶点,共有C_8^3=56(个)不同的三角形.由分类加法计数原理,不同的三角形共有48+112+56=216(个).(方法二 间接法)C_12^3-C_4^3=220-4=216(个).
在经济社会跨越发展的同时,这些年,x农业发展也呈现出乘风破浪、阔步前行的良好态势。2020年全省农业增加值增长x%,由全国第x位上升到第x位。我到x工作半年多,深刻感到x既是“美丽公园省”,也是“美食大观园”,真切感受到x农产品和特色食品等“x货”的独特魅力。可以说,“x货”是x自然风光、民族风情、特色风物的完美结晶和集大成者,今天集中推荐展示的x个单品、x个企业及x个公共品牌是“x货”的名优产品和优强品牌。
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
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