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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
神经科医生年终考核工作总结范文多篇
一、不断扩大业务，顺利完成本年度目标任务。 是我科挑战与机遇并存的一年，这一年我院进行门诊装修，很大程度地影响了全院尤其是我科的就医环境，但由于院领导及职工同心协力，共渡难关，最终又明显地改善了我科住院环境，使我科取得了可喜的成绩，今年至11月份共收住病人?人，病床使用率达98%以上，诊断符合率达98%，年收入达498万元，比去年同期增长了28%；净收入明显提升。门诊人数达*余人次，取得经济效益和社会效益双丰收。 二、深入开展先进性教育，提高干部职工的政治思想素质。 今年以来，我科贯彻开展创先争优活动，统一思想，坚定信心，从责任意识、安全意识、服务意识来教育职工，提高职工的事业心和责任心；从工作作风和工作能力等方面查找不足，认真整改；通过义诊、下乡随访体检等活动进一步提高了职工救死扶伤和全心全意为人民服务的宗旨教育，并通过实施开展诚信在卫生，满意在医院的活动等举措推动了医院各项工作的进一步发展，全面提升了科室形象。 三、加强科室内部管理，优化服务环境，提高服务质量。 从今年起，在全科广泛开展向社会服务承诺活动，自觉接受社会监督。科室所有医护人员不接受病人的请客送礼，不为了创收而搞乱收费、乱检查、乱用药。把服务环境人性化、服务工作规范化、服务项目特色化、文明创建常态化、投诉处理快捷化、提高社会美誉度等管理理念落实到科室的日常管理中去。落实医疗服务规范，落实周六、周日医生查房制度，设置医患沟通记录制度。一年来，科室在坚持对病人实施个性化医疗、人性化服务，吸引了当地及周边大量患者来诊，门诊病人、住院病人数明显增长，达到了历史最好水平。
部编版语文九年级下册《祖国啊，我亲爱的祖国》教案
4．联系作者的写作背景赏析第三节，说说第三节中的意象有怎样的象征意义。通过这些意象，我们可以看出作者的思想感情有怎样的变化？明确：意象：“神话的蛛网”“雪被下古莲的胚芽”“挂着眼泪的笑涡”“雪白的起跑线”“绯红的黎明”。“神话的蛛网”象征束缚生产力发展，钳制思想解放的专制统治和陈腐意识，只有挣脱了“神话的蛛网”才能诞生“簇新的理想”；“雪被下古莲的胚芽”“挂着眼泪的笑涡”“雪白的起跑线”“绯红的黎明”这些意象在时空上大幅度跳跃，构成了立体交叉象征义，象征着祖国成长的苦难历程、再生的悲喜、新长征的开始和未来的美景。上述意象有一个共同的特征，那就是代表着希望，代表着开始。作者正是用这些意象，表现着自己的欣喜与激动。
部编版语文八年级下册《在长江源头各拉丹冬》教案
【深入研读，探究方法】1.语言优美，通俗易懂，妙笔生花。文章中运用“静穆”“晶莹”“熠熠烁烁”这些优美鲜活的词语，生动形象地描绘了各拉丹冬的千姿百态，壮观奇景，使文章更加的灵动，给人以无限美感。作者以自己的游览经历讲述，语言平实，浅显易懂。2.主题鲜明，意味深长。文章主要讲述作者的一次雪域高原之游，描写了各拉丹冬美丽壮观的景色和作者攀登的经历，给我们以启示：做任何事情要不放弃，不半途而废，勇往直前就能达到自己想要的目标。3.善用比喻，生动形象。文中处处可见比喻的修辞手法，“阳光……巨人” “像长发披肩”都运用了比喻的修辞手法，使各拉丹冬的景色更生动具体，富有感染力，给人以深刻的印象，引发读者的联想和想象。
人教部编版语文八年级下册《一滴水经过丽江》教案
【设计意图】从诗意的语言入手，引导学生关注句式节奏、抒情性、叙事性、哲理性，品析语言，从而加深对文本的理解，体会作者对丽江的热爱、赞美之情，体会作者在景物描写中隐含的思想。五、总结存储1.教师总结作者虚构一个旅游者兼讲述者——“一滴水”，用它形成时空线索，串联起丽江的自然风光、历史文化、民俗风情，并着力表现景物背后的丽江的人文精神，来抒发作者对丽江古城与自然美妙融合的赞美之情，对丽江的醇美、和谐、沉静的赞美之情，对传统与现代文明和谐交融的赞美之情，对自然万物的热爱和生命平等的意识。诗意的语言中，有强烈的抒情，有厚重的历史感，有深邃的哲思。这“一滴水”折射出的，是阿来的思想、灵魂。2.布置作业（1）模仿本文的写法，写一篇不少于600字的随笔，选择一个恰当的视角，跨越时空，全面多角度展现家乡的自然风光、历史文化、风土人情。（2）课外阅读阿来的《大地的阶梯》，体会融景物、历史、感悟、思考于一体的游记风格。
人教部编版语文八年级下册《在长江源头各拉丹动》教案
预设 第一组：（1）语言精准又生动形象，首先用长句总写各拉丹冬的变化多端，然后接连用短句，简笔勾勒各拉丹冬巍峨高大、棱角分明的特点，张弛有度，富有音乐美感。（2）用语精简而准确，形象性强，短促的句子节奏，很好地表现出冰体形状之多令人目不暇接，最后部分节奏放缓，形成一种张弛有度的音乐美，让句子又融入段落主体比较舒缓的节奏中去。第二组：（1）将自己的身体不适比喻为“小震”“大地震”，描写自己由于病痛而行动迟缓的“犹如霹雳舞的‘太空步’”，幽默之中，透露出作者乐观、坚强的精神和对探险事业的热爱。 （2）用“分外利落”形容自己拍摄冰山时跌倒骨裂的情景，好似没有痛苦一般。这幽默调侃之中，透露出作者乐观、坚强的精神。第三组：（1）“眩晕”原指一种症状，感觉到自己或周围的东西旋转，这里指“浩浩苍苍”的美景令人目不暇接，令人不知该看什么；“卖弄”原指有意显示、炫耀，含贬义，这里指大自然的无穷创造力在各拉丹冬展现得淋漓尽致。
人教部编版语文八年级下册名著导读《傅雷家书》 选择性阅读教案
评价：这段话表明傅雷朋友的角色。他把孩子当成朋友，为人生得一知己而感到兴奋、自豪。在读这段话时声音应洪亮，感情应充沛。小结：我们组还发现傅雷对傅聪的称呼有很多，如聪、聪儿、孩子、亲爱的聪、亲爱的孩子。有时两个同时用，比如“聪，亲爱的孩子！”一直以来，我们都觉得父爱不善表达，可是傅雷的这些亲昵直白的称呼表达了他对傅聪的爱，是这么的温柔，如慈母一般。所以，读这些称呼时我们要读得轻柔深情些。【设计意图】这一环节不仅能展示学生的阅读成果，还能使学生感受到阅读的成就感，并在相互交流中产生更深刻的理解和感悟，在朗读和评价中体会父爱。二、感悟成长1.解读“虎爸”师：在同学们的阅读分享中，傅雷这样一个深爱儿子的父亲形象深入人心。其实，傅雷早期对傅聪的教育是很严苛的，是一个“虎爸”的形象。我们一起来看一则小故事。
人教部编版语文八年级下册任务三举办演讲比赛教案
本环节通过评委宣布比赛规则和评分细则，为下面比赛活动中，学生学会欣赏和评价演讲打下基础。三、八仙过海赛一赛（主持人组织演讲比赛）演讲比赛的程序：1.各组参赛同学抽签，确定演讲顺序。2.参加比赛的同学按照顺序进行演讲，每位选手演讲完毕，评委现场打分。3.评委根据评分细则评分，去掉最高分和最低分，记分员核算出选手的平均分，并由主持人公布最后得分。4.每位参赛者演讲结束，评委和教师进行简要点评。5.第二轮由每组得分最高的选手进行即兴演讲拉票，决出班级前三名。6.主持人宣布比赛结果。7.活动结束。【设计意图】本环节通过演讲比赛和评价两个活动的交互进行，让学生进一步理解演讲技巧的具体运用方法，从而提高演讲能力。在整个演讲活动中，学生组织活动和实施活动的能力可以得到充分地展现和发挥。四、尺短寸长评一评1.精彩的演讲结束了，在这次演讲比赛中，给你留下深刻印象的演讲有哪些？请说明理由。（生自由发言，对演讲活动进行总结评价）2.在这次精彩的演讲比赛中，大家有哪些收获？请结合活动过程具体来谈。
人教部编版语文九年级下册驱遣我们的想象教案
要了解语言文字，通常的办法是翻查字典辞典。这是不错的。但是现在许多少年仿佛有这样一种见解：翻查字典辞典只是国文课预习的事情，其他功课就用不到，自动地阅读文艺作品当然更无须那样了。这种见解不免错误。产生这个错误不是没有缘由的。其一，除了国文教师以外，所有辅导少年的人都不曾督促少年去利用字典辞典。其二，现在还没有一种适于少年用的比较完善的字典和辞典。虽然有这些缘由，但是从原则上说，无论什么人都该把字典辞典作为终身伴侣，以便随时解决语言文字的疑难。字典辞典即使还不完善，能利用总比不利用好。不过字典辞典的解释，无非取比照的或是说明的办法，究竟和原字原辞不会十分贴合。例如“踌躇”，解作“犹豫”，就是比照的办法；“情操”，解作“最复杂的感情，其发作由于精神的作用，就是爱美和尊重真理的感情”，就是说明的办法。完全不了解什么叫作“踌躇”、什么叫作“情操”的人看了这样的解释，自然能有所了解。但是在文章中间，该用“踌躇”的地方不能换上“犹豫”，该用“情操”的地方也不能拿说明的解释语去替代，可见从意义上、情味上说，原字原辞和字典辞典的解释必然多少有点距离。
人教部编版语文九年级下册蒲柳人家（节选）教案
刘绍棠，中国当代著名乡土文学作家，1936年2月出生于河北通县（今北京通州区）大运河畔的儒林村，1949年开始发表作品，一生留下了500多万字的乡土文学作品，包括《地火》《京门脸子》等多部长篇小说，《蒲柳人家》《运河的桨声》等多部中篇小说，以及《青枝绿叶》《蛾眉》等多部短篇小说集。他的作品在国内多次获奖，在国际上亦有影响。刘绍棠的作品内容各不相同，但都艺术地再现了其家乡大运河畔不同历史时期的风土人情和社会风貌，描绘了充满诗情画意的乡风水色、世俗人情。20世纪80年代以来，刘绍棠不遗余力地倡导乡土文学，创作上坚持“中国气派，民族风格，地方特色，乡土题材”。文学评论家指出，他的作品格调清新淳朴，乡土色彩浓郁，形成了独具特色的大运河乡土文学风格。
人教部编版语文九年级下册任务二准备与排练教案
教师指导：每个表演小组可选剧务两名，负责服装道具的制作和音乐的准备。负责服装道具的同学要动手能力强，有一定的美术功底。负责配乐的同学对音乐有所了解。在适当时候教师可以给剧务同学提供相应的帮助。【设计意图】教师在指导的基础上，组织学生进行排练，排练过程中把自主权交给学生，充分锻炼学生的合作能力。三、合作排练根据研讨反馈，导演组织全剧组排练，剧务根据表演需要设计制作场景、服装，演员反复合练，及时发现表演、舞台、配合等各方面的问题，为“任务三”正式演出做好准备。本次教学设计的任务是准备与排练，学生虽有参与的热情，但组织剧组，担任导演、剧务等工作尚缺乏相关经验，因此在活动中，老师在其中承担顾问工作，给予必要的指导。对于并未接受过专业表演训练的同学们来说，要演好剧情，演活剧本并非易事，还需要多尝试，多训练。因此，在进行必要的排练指导后，就放手让学生去排练。
人教部编版语文九年级下册任务三演出与评议教案
从以下话题中任选其一（也可自选话题），写一篇作文，谈谈自己对剧本和戏剧表演的认识。不少于600字。①我为什么对“他”印象最深②舞台说明不只是“说明”③戏剧冲突面面观④台词应该怎样说⑤肢体语言很重要⑥配角也要演到位⑦“好戏”是配合出来的2.技法点拨。①写作时，结合对剧本和戏剧表演的认识，发表自己的见解和看法，力求明白晓畅，切勿写得深奥晦涩难懂。②阐述认识时，要列举剧本和戏剧表演的实例进行分析，便于读者理解和信服。③涉及把握不准的专业术语需查阅相关资料、典籍，规避错误，以免误导读者。④明确提出观点，筛选典型事例作为依据，分析材料与观点之间的关系。师：无论是选择哪一个话题，都要结合具体的实例进行分析，不能只列条目而无内容。针对某一戏剧或谈人物，或谈舞台说明，或谈矛盾冲突，或谈肢体语言，或谈相互配合等；也可以针对某个话题，列举多部戏剧中具体的一句、一段话，或一幕。
