Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
2、能感受乐曲欢快、活泼的情绪,了解乐曲三段体曲式结构。3、能通过多种形式(语言描述、动作等)大胆的表现对乐曲的感知。活动准备:录象、录音磁带、录音机、道具。活动建议:1、欣赏第一遍音乐:“你听时有什么感觉?听时你好像看到了什么?”
教学设计说明:本节课从学生接触到的实际问题出发,结合新课程标准的理念,创造性地使用教材而设计的一节课,是前面线段的比、成比例线段等知识在现实生活中的应用. 一开始情境的创设——彩色图片的投影,给学生以美的感觉,激发学生的求知欲.通过实际生活中的例子,让学生自己发表自己的看法,培养学生的审美情趣,又从学生最感兴趣的奥运会的比赛中引出今天所要学习的内容,从而进一步培养学生的爱国主义情感.在教学设计中,充分发挥了学生的主观能动性,通过小组讨论,师生间的合作交流,解决了本节课的重点和难点.让每个学生都能从同伴的交流中获益,同时也培养了学生的合作意识,提高了学生的动手操作的能力.本节课在教学设计中主要运用了引导探究、分组讨论的教学方法;引导学生自主探究、合作交流的研讨学习方式,确立了学生的主体地位.
解析:想要看起来更美,则鞋底到肚脐的长度与身高之比应为黄金比,此题应根据已知条件求出肚脐到脚底的距离,再求高跟鞋的高度.解:设肚脐到脚底的距离为x m,根据题意,得x1.60=0.60,解得x=0.96.设穿上y m高的高跟鞋看起来会更美,则y+0.961.60+y=0.618.解得y≈0.075,而0.075m=7.5cm.故她应该穿约为7.5cm高的高跟鞋看起来会更美.易错提醒:要准确理解黄金分割的概念,较长线段的长是全段长的0.618.注意此题中全段长是身高与高跟鞋鞋高之和.三、板书设计黄金分割定义:一般地,点C把线段AB分成两条线段AC 和BC,如果ACAB=BCAC,那么称线段AB被点 C黄金分割黄金分割点:一条线段有两个黄金分割点黄金比:较长线段:原线段=5-12:1 经历黄金分割的引入以及黄金分割点的探究过程,通过问题情境的创设和解决过程,体会黄金分割的文化价值,在应用中进一步理解相关内容,在实际操作、思考、交流等过程中增强学生的实践意识和自信心.感受数学与生活的紧密联系,体会数学的思维方式,增进数学学习的兴趣.
2.如何找一条线段的黄金分割点,以及会画黄金矩形.3.能根据定义判断某一点是否为一条线段的黄金分割点.Ⅳ.课后作业习题4.8Ⅴ.活动与探究要配制一种新农药,需要兑水稀释,兑多少才好呢?太浓太稀都不行.什么比例最合适,要通过试验来确定.如果知道稀释的倍数在1000和2000之间,那么,可以把1000和2000看作线段的两个端点,选择AB的黄金分割点C作为第一个试验点,C点的数值可以算是1000+(2000-1000)×0.618= 1618.试验的结果,如果按1618倍,水兑得过多,稀释效果不理想,可以进行第二次试 验.这次的试验点应该选AC的黄金分割点D,D的位置是1000+(1618-1000)×0.618,约等于1382,如果D点还不理想,可以按黄金分割的方法继续试验下去.如果太浓,可以选DC之间的黄金分割 点 ;如果太稀,可以选AD之间的黄金分割点,用这样的方法,可以较快地找到合适的浓度数据.这种方法叫做“黄金分割法”.用这样的方法进行科学试验,可以用最少的试验次数找到最佳的数据,既节省了时间,也节约了原材料.●板书设计
二是构建风险采集员监督机制。我局在各分局及重点企业建立风险信息采集点,在系统内部各单位公开指定了廉政风险信息管理员,在外部重点企业不公开指定廉政风险信息管理员,进行执法及廉政风险信息采集,多渠道向监察部门传递,由监察部门进行核实分析,构建了规范严密的监督机制。目前为止,共收集风险信息24条,其中有效信息18条,纠正各种不规范行为18次,下达执法建议书14次。三是开发应用网上评价。我局自主研发了纳税人网上评价系统,纳税人可以自由发表意见、建议,进行投诉,实现了背靠背的评价及更大范围、更为有效的监督,使评价结果更加客观、公正。(四)以考核为手段,确保内控预防取得实效积极完善责任考核,严格奖惩追究,建立健全了纠建并举、持续完善的内控预防长效机制。
知识与技能1.了解大牧场放牧业和乳畜业两种农业地域类型及其分布。2.通过学习大牧场放牧业,学会分析农业区位因素,训练读图分析能力。3.掌握大牧场放牧业在经营方式、商品化、专业化、经济效益等方面的特点。4.解西欧乳畜业的形成因素。过程 与方法1.通过对潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业区位因素的分析,学会归纳大牧场放牧业的区位条件。2.把西欧乳畜业和潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业的区位条件作比较。情感态度与价值观1.自然条件是农业地域类型形成的条件,人类必须尊重自然规律,才能天人合一。2.人文条件也越来越大地影响到农业的区位选择,事物是发展的,不能用静止的观点看待问题。【教学重点】1.理解大牧场放牧业和乳畜业两类农业地域类型的区位因素。2.利用图表资料分析农业区位因素的能力。
【教学重点】1.利用农业区位因素分析的方法,学习水稻种植业和商品谷物农业的特点;2.对比水稻种植业和商品谷物农业两种农业生产地域类型,理解在农业地域类型形成的过程中,各个农业区位因素对其发展的影响。【教学难点】1.学习农业区位因素分析的方法,分析形成农业地域类型的主导因素;2.结合文字资料与图示资料的阅读,初步掌握提取地理信息的基本方法。【教学方法】自主探究与讲议结合【教学课时】1课时【教学过程】(导入新课)同学们,通过前面一节课的学习,我们已经树立了农业区位因素的基本理论,并且有了农业地域类型的一些基本认识,学习了种植业和畜牧业兼有的澳大利亚的混合农业,这一节我们继续学习两种以种 植业为主的农业地域类型——季风水田农业和商品谷物农业。
材料三 二战后,西欧国家凭借马歇尔计划的援助,采用最先进的科学技术成果,制定恰当的经济发展政策,促进了经济的恢复和发展,西欧国家之间的联系日益密切;1967年欧洲共同体成立;1969年欧共体各国开始了政治合作的努力;1993 年《政治联盟条约》提出欧洲力求在外交和国家安全等方面步调一致,该条约和《经济与货币联盟条约》组成的《马斯特里赫特条约》生效,标志着欧洲一体化进程又迈出了重要一步。——摘编自人教版九年级下册《世界历史教师教学用书》(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识,列举英国“强迫外国实行自由贸易”的事例。(1分)(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识。指出19世纪来20世纪初主要资本主义国家经济政治发展的特点?(1分)这种特点最终导致了什么严重的后果?(1分)(3)根据材料三,指出二战后西欧国家是如何加强对经济的宏观指导,从而促进经济发展的?(1分)(4)根据材料三,指出20世纪90年代之后,欧洲体化进程在经济和政治方面的新发展?(2分)结合所学知识指出欧盟的发展对当今世界政治格局产生的影响。(1分)
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