2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
(一)突出第四季度特点,切实加强重点领域环节管控。 各县市、市直各有关单位要针对第四季度安全生产的特点,切实加强交通运输、旅游和人员密集场所安全监管,严防发生群死群伤事故。 一是加大对危货运输等重点企业、重点车辆、重点路段的监督检查和执法力度。要深刻汲取X事故教训,加强托运、承运、装卸、车辆运行等危险货物运输全链条安全监管,各级交通、公安、应急、市场监管、消防等部门要组成联合检查组,迅速对辖区所有危化品运输企业开展一次专项安全检查,全面清除安全隐患;要加强机场、海关监管场所等危险货物装卸、储存场所和设施的安全监管,对不符合安全生产条件的进行清理整顿,坚决消除监管盲区和死角;严格检查各类交通运输工具技术性能和运营状态,加快推进危险路段隐患排查治理,严厉查处各类交通违法违规行为;重视境内高速公路的保通工作,公路、路政、公安交警部门要强化部门间配合,确保高速公路安全畅通。 二是要进一步加强旅游场所风险区域、游客运载工具、游乐设施及带有危险性项目的排查监测和维护管理,按疫情防控常态化工作要求控制好景区、游乐场所高峰时段人流量。三是要深入开展消防安全专项整治,突出商场市场、餐饮娱乐、宾馆饭店、文物建筑、学校车站、医院、社会福利机构等人员密集场所,以及高层建筑、城乡结合部、易燃易爆品生产仓储、劳动密集型企业、“三合一”“多合一”场所等重点防控对象,加强消防安全管理和隐患排查,及时发现和消除火灾隐患。四是要加强大型公共活动、客运站点等高密度人群的安全管理,严密制定并落实安全防范措施,合理控制、及时疏导密集人流,严防拥挤踩踏事故发生。
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:大家好!我是来自初一(1)班的xx,今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是——《同心共建绿色家园》。曾经,有一个小女孩,在妈妈的熏陶下,她总要把垃圾扔进果皮箱里。有一次小女孩捡起了马路上的雪糕纸,要扔到马路对面的果皮箱里去。妈妈看着她走过去,然而一辆卡车飞驰过来,小女孩像一只蝴蝶一样飞走了。妈妈疯了,每天都在那个地方捡别人丢下的垃圾,她把那个垃圾箱擦得一尘不染,在上面贴上女儿的名字和美丽的相片。当地人被深深地感动了,不再乱扔垃圾,从此那座城市成为一座美丽的城市。故事让儿时的我泪眼朦胧,化成蝴蝶的小女孩让我朦胧中懂得保持清洁、爱护环境。长大了的我来到了东莞市的绿色学校——东莞中学松山湖学校。当我进入校园,迎面而来的是宽敞洁净的校道,碧绿如茵的草坪,郁郁葱葱的树木,芬芳四溢的花儿,还有蓝天、白云、青山、碧水,是那么的赏心悦目,是那样的幽静怡人。我深深地陶醉在这美丽的画卷中。这就是我将要朝夕相处的地方,这就是伴我成长的绿色家园。
三、4月份的社团文化节 作为主要负责部门,我们将提前通知各社团,准备节目。对节目的要求是质量好,新颖且有意义。同时,学生会的每个部门,要做好活动的宣传工作。我们部还需在桌椅、帐篷摆放上下心思、出新点子,将策划书准备好,既要考虑全局,又要注意细节,避免先前活动中的不足。四、第六届“青春杯”篮球联赛、男子足球比赛、女子排球比赛这些比赛项目都是校园内最热门的活动,所以,我们要协助体育不和外联部将活动的目的、意义都宣传到位,吸引更多的同学加入其中,让他们在赛场上,打出技术,打出激情,以培养球员团队精神。
一、工作任务:监督并检查各团支部的团会召开情况 二、工作时间:(1)每周二下午5:30分(高中部) (2)每周四下午5:30分(初中部) 注:团检部检查人员必须在5:20分在宿管科集合开会,每次与各班团会召开的时间不得低于15分钟 三、工作态度 认真、负责、积极、公正、严明、不循私舞弊
(一)完善安全生产体制建设,提高群众安全意识根据我镇实际,逐步完善我镇安全生产有关制度建设,积极探索安全生产行政执法绩效评估和奖惩办法,重点抓好《安全生产法》、《省安全生产条例》等安全生产法律法规的贯彻落实,通过多渠道的宣传方式和群众喜闻乐见的活动,努力提高全民安全生产意识。(二)强化安全生产责任落实,提高企业安全素质通过规范化我镇3家规模企业安全生产,以点带面,实现全镇企业的安全生产规范化。我镇将结合实际制定规范化考评细则,帮助企业建立健全安全生产规章制度,落实安全生产责任制,开展安全教育培训,完善安全工作台帐、建立和完善应急预案等。采用安全性能可靠的新技术、新工艺、新设备和新材料,不断改善安全生产条件;重视、尊重和保障职工群众在安全生产方面的合法权益,充分调动职工群众参与、监督安全生产的积极性。对全镇企业进行差异化评定,对安全工作不重视的、不落实的,评分低的,重点监管,对安全工作重视的,落实的,进行常规化监管。
我是华南指挥部__项目部的资料员兼出纳,我叫__,想必大家对我既熟悉又陌生,熟悉的是名字,陌生的是人。我是一个进公司刚满一年的员工,在过去的一年里深得领导的信任和厚爱,有幸被评为优秀员工,并在年终作为资料代表在此发言,向领导们进行工作总结汇报。自进入谦诚后任职的第一个项目是江西向莆铁路,于20**年2月9日到向莆项目任职,在向莆工地开始接触软基处理的资料整理和小票打印,在项目部边做边学至5月份完工。又于6月份调任南广铁路__项目部任职,自在公司从事资料员兼出纳工作以来,我便对资料有了一种全新的认识,我认为,我们的资料员工作是非常重要的工程环节之一,是一个与现场施工同步的`重要环节,而且也是个需要灵活、耐心、细致的工作。那么我们在实际工作中应该按照什么程序才能做到最好呢?我总结了几点:
(二)狠抓就业创业扶持,退役军人作用发挥实现新突破。建立军地两用人才服务机制,完善军地两用人才市场数据库,挂牌启用xx家军地两用人才市场,上半年组织“荣军岗”系列专场招聘会xx余场次,实现就业xxxx余人。开展军创企业联络服务工作活动,对全市xxxx家军创企业开展全覆盖、精准化联络服务,从人才、资金等多个领域助力军创企业做大做强,共实地走访军创企业xxx家,组织座谈交流等活动xx场次,帮助协调解决问题xx个。开展退役军人服务省市重大项目系列活动,提供人力资源、军地项目协调等x项服务,对接重大项目xx个,帮助协调解决项目发展问题x个,开展“直通车”专场招聘活动x场,输送退役军人xx余人。实施退役军人军创领域招商引智工程,引进落地军创企业x家,注册资本xxxx万元,x家企业入选全国创业创新大赛和创业成果展。
31.阅读下列材料,回答问题。材料一 农,天下之大本也,民所恃以生也。而民或不务本而事末,故生不遂。——汉文帝材料二 世儒不察,以工商为末。妄议抑之。夫工商圣王之所欲来,商又使其愿出于途者,盖皆本也。——黄宗羲(1)材料一反映了中国古代哪一重要思想?据此,西汉统治者采取了哪些措施?(2)材料二中黄宗羲提出了什么主张?应如何评价这一主张?
(1)材料一中,谁曾经走过古丝绸之路?材料二 海上丝绸之路把丝绸远销海外,还把中国古代的发明创造,如(四大发明) 、 、 、印刷术、瓷器、医学、中草药等传布到世界各地。——陈炎《海上丝绸之路与中外文化交流》(2)请将材料二中三处画“_______” 的部分在答题卡上补充完整。材料三 明朝中期,随着日本国内社会动荡加剧,特别是由于明朝国力减弱,海防松懈,倭寇与中国海盗奸商等相互勾结,对中国沿海的武装抢劫日益猖獗。……沿海各地遭到重大破坏,时称“倭患”。——中国历史七年级下册 (3)根据材料三和所学知识,分析明朝中期出现“倭患”的原因是什么?倭寇猖獗之时,谁临危受命南下抗倭?(4)1684年,为了加强对东南地区的管辖,清政府在台湾设置了什么机构?
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