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五年级礼仪课教学教材教案
一、教学目标1、让学生懂得使用文明用语是学生应有的美德。2、让学生知道常用的文明用语，并学会运用。3、培养学生使用文明用语的良好习惯。
人教部编版七年级语文上册女娲造人教案
【设计亮点】这是一篇自读课文，依据统编教材“教读—自读—课外阅读”的“三位一体”的阅读教学体系的特点和单元整体教学要求，我将本课设计为自读指导课型。我以学生自我阅读实践为主线，设计了四个循序渐进的学生阅读实践活动：初读，激发学生的阅读兴趣，了解学生的阅读认知水平；速读，落实单元能力目标，初步体会神话大胆的想象以及离奇而又合情合理的情节，初步感知女娲的形象；美读，深入品悟女娲形象，进一步体会课文想象奇特而又合情合理的特点；联读，激活学生思维，引导学生深入开展阅读实践活动，深入理解课文中丰富的想象是根植于现实的，而且是合情合理的。通过“四步”阅读，引导学生逐步自求自得，使教读课所学知识、方法和能力得到有效的迁移和拓展。最后，通过布置作业板块将阅读引向课外，实现课内外的有机勾连。【资料链接】袁珂和《中国古代神话》
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程2教案
三、课堂检测：（一）、判断题（是一无二次方程的在括号内划“√”，不是一元二次方程的，在括号内划“×”）1. 5x2+1=0 （ ） 2. 3x2+ +1=0 （ ）3. 4x2=ax(其中a为常数) （ ） 4.2x2+3x=0 （ ）5. =2x （ ） 6. =2x （ ） （二）、填空题.1.方程5(x2－ x+1)=－3 x+2的一般形式是__________，其二次项是__________，一次项是__________，常数项是__________.2.如果方程ax2+5=(x+2)(x－1)是关于x的一元二次方程，则a__________.3.关于x的方程(m－4)x2+(m+4)x+2m+3=0，当m__________时，是一元二次方程，当m__________时，是一元一次方程。四、学习体会：五、课后作业
北师大初中七年级数学上册截一个几何体教案1
解析：当截面与轴截面平行时，得到的截面的形状为长方形；当截面与轴截面斜交时，得到的截面的形状是椭圆；当截面与轴截面垂直时，得到的截面的形状是圆，所以截面的形状不可能是三角形．故选A.方法总结：用平面去截圆柱时，常见的截面有圆、椭圆、长方形、类似于梯形、类似于拱形等．探究点三：截圆锥问题一竖直平面经过圆锥的顶点截圆锥，所得到的截面形状与下图中相同的是()解析：经过圆锥顶点的平面与圆锥的侧面和底面截得的都是一条线．如图，由图可知得到的截面是一个等腰三角形．故选B.方法总结：用平面去截圆锥，截面的形状可能是三角形、圆、椭圆等．三、板书设计教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，经历操作、抽象、归纳、积累等思维过程，从中获得数学知识与技能，发展空间观念和动手操作能力，同时升华学生的情感态度和价值观．
北师大初中七年级数学上册截一个几何体教案2
[例3]、用一个平面去截一个几何体，截面形状有圆、三角形，那么这个几何体可能是_________。四、巩固强化：1、一个正方体的截面不可能是（ ）A、三角形 B、梯形 C、五边形 D、七边形2、用一个平面去截五棱柱，边数最多的截面是_______形．3*、用一个平面去截几何体，若截面是三角形，这个几何体可能是__________________________________________________．4*、用一个平面截一个几何体，如果截面是圆，你能想象出原来的几何体可能是什么吗？如虹截面是三角形呢？5*、如果用一个平面截一个正方体的一个角，剩下的几何体有几个顶点、几条棱、几个面？6*、几何体中的圆台、棱锥都是课外介绍的，所以我们就在这个栏目里继续为大家介绍这两种几何体的截面．（1）圆台用平面截圆台，截面形状会有_____和_______这两种较特殊图形，截法如下：
北师大初中数学八年级上册认识二元一次方程组1教案
小刘同学用10元钱购买两种不同的贺卡共8张，单价分别是1元与2元．设1元的贺卡为x张，2元的贺卡为y张，那么x，y所适合的一个方程组是()A.x＋y2＝10，x＋y＝8 B.x2＋y10＝8，x＋2y＝10C.x＋y＝10，x＋2y＝8 D.x＋y＝8，x＋2y＝10解析：根据题意可得到两个相等关系：(1)1元贺卡张数＋2元贺卡张数＝8(张)；(2)1元贺卡钱数＋2元贺卡钱数＝10(元)．设1元的贺卡为x张，2元的贺卡为y张，可列方程组为x＋y＝8，x＋2y＝10.故选D.方法总结：要判断哪个方程组符合题意，可从题目中找出两个相等关系，然后代入未知数，即可得到方程组，进而得到正确答案．三、板书设计二元一次方程组二元一次方程及其解的定义二元一次方程组及其解的定义列二元一次方程组通过自主探究和合作交流，建立二元一次方程的数学模型，学会逐步掌握基本的数学知识和方法，形成良好的数学思维习惯和应用意识，提高解决问题的能力，感受数学创造的乐趣，增进学好数学的信心，增加对数学较全面的体验和理解．
北师大初中数学八年级上册认识二元一次方程组2教案
第一环节：情境引入内容：（一） 情境1实物投影，并呈现问题：在一望无际的呼伦贝尔大草原上，一头老牛和一匹小马驮着包裹吃力地行走着，老牛喘着气吃力地说：“累死我了”，小马说：“你还累，这么大的个，才比我多驮2个.”老牛气不过地说：“哼，我从你背上拿来一个，我的包裹就是你的2倍！”，小马天真而不信地说：“真的？！”同学们，你们能否用数学知识帮助小马解决问题呢？请每个学习小组讨论（讨论2分钟，然后发言）.教师注意引导学生设两个未知数，从而得出二元一次方程.这个问题由于涉及到老牛和小马的驮包裹的两个未知数，我们设老牛驮x个包裹，小马驮y个包裹，老牛的包裹数比小马多2个，由此得方程 ，若老牛从小马背上拿来1个包裹，这时老牛的包裹是小马的2倍， 得方程： .
北师大初中数学八年级上册三元一次方程组2教案
目的：课后作业设计包括了两个层面：作业1是为了巩固基础知识而设计；作业2是为了扩展学生的知识面；拓广知识，增加学生对数学问题本质的思考而设计，通过此题可让学生进一步运用三元一次方程组解决问题．教学设计反思1.本节课的内容属于选修学习的内容，主要突出对数学兴趣浓厚、学有余力的同学进一步探究和拓展使用，在数学方法和思想方面需重点引导，通过引导，使学生明白解多元方程组的一般方法和思想，理解巩固环节需多注意多种解题方法的引导，并且比较各种解题方法之间的优劣，总结出解多元方程的基本方法.2.作为选修课，在内容上要让学生理解三元一次方程组概念的同时，要让学生理解为什么要用三元一次方程组甚至多元方程组去求解实际问题的必要性，从而掌握本堂课的基础知识．在教学的过程中，要让学生充分理解对复杂的实际问题方程中元越多，等量关系的建立就越直接；充分理解代入消元法和加减法解方程的优点和缺点，有关这一方面的题目要让学生充分讨论、交流、合作，其理解才会深刻．
北师大初中数学八年级上册一次函数与正比例函数1教案
煤的价格为400元/吨，生产1吨甲产品除需原料费用外，还需其他费用400元，甲产品每吨售价4600元；生产1吨乙产品除原料费用外，还需其他费用500元，乙产品每吨售价5500元．现将该矿石原料全部用完，设生产甲产品x吨，乙产品m吨，公司获得的总利润为y元．(1)写出m与x的关系式；(2)写出y与x的函数关系式．(不要求写自变量的取值范围)解析：(1)因为矿石的总量一定，当生产的甲产品的数量x变化时，那么乙产品的产量m将随之变化，m和x是动态变化的两个量；(2)题目中的等量关系为总利润y＝甲产品的利润＋乙产品的利润．解：(1)因为4m＋10x＝300，所以m＝150－5x2.(2)生产1吨甲产品获利为4600－10×200－4×400－400＝600(元)；生产1吨乙产品获利为5500－4×200－8×400－500＝1000(元)．所以y＝600x＋1000m.将m＝150－5x2代入，得y＝600x＋1000×150－5x2，即y＝－1900x＋75000.方法总结：根据条件求一次函数的关系式时，要找准题中所给的等量关系，然后求解．
北师大初中数学八年级上册应用二元一次方程组——鸡兔同笼2教案
第三环节：课堂小结活动内容：1． 通过前面几个题，你对列方程组解决实际问题的方法和步骤掌握的怎样？2． 这里面应该注意的是什么？关键是什么？3． 通过今天的学习，你能不能解决求两个量的问题？（可以用二元一次方程组解决的。4． 列二元一次方程组解决实际问题的主要步骤是什么？说明：通过以上四个问题，学生基本上掌握了列二元一次方程组解决实际问题的方法和步骤，可启发学生说出自己的心得体会及疑问.活动意图：引导学生自己小结本节课的知识要点及数学方法，使知识系统化.说明：还可以建议有条件的学生去读一读《孙子算经》，可以在网上查，找出自己喜欢的问题，互相出题；同位的同学还可互相编题考察对方；还可以设置"我为老师出难题"活动，每人编一道题，给老师，老师再提出："谁来帮我解难题"，以此激发学生的学习兴趣和信心。
北师大初中数学八年级上册一定是直角三角形吗1教案
方法总结：利用三角形三边的数量关系来判定直角三角形，从而推出两线的垂直关系．探究点二：勾股数下列几组数中是勾股数的是________(填序号)．①32，42，52；②9，40，41；③13，14，15；④0.9，1.2，1.5.解析：第①组不符合勾股数的定义，不是勾股数；第③④组不是正整数，不是勾股数；只有第②组的9，40，41是勾股数．故填②.方法总结：判断勾股数的方法：必须满足两个条件：一要符合等式a2＋b2＝c2；二要都是正整数．三、板书设计勾股定理的逆定理： 如果一个三角形的三边长a，b，c满足a2＋b2＝c2，那么这个三角形是直角三角形．勾股数：满足a2＋b2＝c2的三个正整数，称为勾股数．经历一般规律的探索过程，发展学生的抽象思维能力、归纳能力．体验生活中数学的应用价值，感受数学与人类生活的密切联系，激发学生学数学、用数学的兴趣．
北师大初中数学八年级上册应用二元一次方程组——鸡兔同笼1教案
解：设甲班的人数为x人，乙班的人数为y人，根据题意，得x＋y＝93，14x＋13y＝27，解得x＝48，y＝45.答：甲班的人数为48人，乙班的人数为45人．方法总结：设未知数时，一般是求什么，设什么，并且所列方程的个数与未知数的个数相等．解这类问题的应用题，要抓住题中反映数量关系的关键字：和、差、倍、几分之几、比、大、小、多、少、增加、减少等，明确各种反映数量关系的关键字的含义．三、板书设计列方程组,解决问题)一般步骤：审、设、列、解、验、答关键：找等量关系通过“鸡兔同笼”，把同学们带入古代的数学问题情景，学生体会到数学中的“趣”；进一步强调数学与生活的联系，突出显示数学教学的实际价值，培养学生的人文精神；进一步丰富学生数学学习的成功体验，激发学生对数学学习的好奇心，进一步形成积极参与数学活动、主动与他人合作交流的意识．
北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程1教案
解：设需要剪去的小正方形边长为xcm，则纸盒底面的长方形的长为(19－2x)cm，宽为(15－2x)cm.根据题意，得(19－2x)(15－2x)＝81.整理，得x2－17x＋51＝0(x＜152)．方法总结：列方程最重要的是审题，只有理解题意，才能恰当地设出未知数，准确地找出已知量和未知量之间的等量关系，正确地列出方程．在列出方程后，还应根据实际需求，注明自变量的取值范围．三、板书设计一元二次方程概念：只含有一个未知数x的整式方 程，并且都可以化成ax2＋bx＋c ＝0（a，b，c为常数，a≠0）的形式一般形式：ax2＋bx＋c＝0（a，b，c为常 数，a≠0），其中ax2，bx，c 分别称为二次项、一次项和 常数项，a，b分别称为二次 项系数和一次项系数本课通过丰富的实例，让学生观察、归纳出一元二次方程的有关概念，并从中体会方程的模型思想．通过本节课的学习，应该让学生进一步体会一元二次方程也是刻画现实世界的一个有效数学模型，初步培养学生的数学来源于实践又反过来作用于实践的辩证唯物主义观点，激发学生学习数学的兴趣.
北师大初中数学九年级上册用公式法求解一元二次方程1教案
∴(－2m a)2－4(b＋c)(c－b)m＝0，即4m(a2＋b2－c2)＝0.又∵m≠0，∴a2＋b2－c2＝0，即a2＋b2＝c2.根据勾股定理的逆定理可知△ABC为直角三角形．方法总结：根据一元二次方程根的情况，利用判别式得到关于一元二次方程系数的等式或不等式，再结合其他条件解题．三、板书设计用公式法解一元二次方程求根公式：x＝－b±b2－4ac2a（a≠0，b2－4ac≥0）用公式法解一元二次 方程的一般步骤①化为一般形式②确定a，b，c的值③求出b2－4ac④利用求根公式求解一元二次方程根的判别式经历从用配方法解数字系数的一元二次方程到解字母系数的一元二次方程，探索求根公式，发展学生合情合理的推理能力，并认识到配方法是理解求根公式的基础．通过对求根公式的推导，认识到一元二次方程的求根公式适用于所有的一元二次方程，操作简单．体会数式通性，感受数学的严谨性和数学结论的确定性．提高学生的运算能力，并养成良好的运算习惯.
