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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教学设计一
另一方面，其余的人反对这个计划，因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法，我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来，年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的，因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为，探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展，还可以用来指导农业生产，以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活；也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意：1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who，其意思是问，对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
人教版高中地理必修2以种植业为主的农业地域类型教案
1.指导学生阅读“亚洲水稻农业分布示意图”2.指导学生阅读“亚洲气候类型分布图”和“亚洲地形分布图”3.指导学生阅读“亚洲人口分布图”4.提示学生思考：世界主要粮食作物有哪些？水稻种植对气候和土地的要求是什么？东南亚的气候和地形还适宜其他农作物生长吗，为什么不选择？水稻种植对劳动力数量有什么要求？5.引导学生总结本区农业生产的特点。6.引导学生总结季风水田农业的区位因素。7.提醒学生思考：“农业区位的主导因素是自然因素还是社会因素？通过对比商品谷物农业来总结。”（过渡）。列举农业区位因素。画图或示意讲解。阅读示意图，指图说出分布区域。说出水稻分布区的气候类型和气候特点，以及地形特征。说出水稻分布区的人口分布特征。思考并回答问题。列举本区农业生产的特点。列举本区农业生产的区位因素。
人教版高中地理必修2传统工业区与新工业区教案
1.通过对德国鲁尔工业区、我国的辽中南工业区的案例分析和比较，让学生理解传统工业地域形成的主要区位条件和衰落的原因；2.结合鲁尔工业区产生的环境污染等局面，理解工业生产活动对地理环境的影响，并探讨综合整治的措施；3.通过对意大利中部和东北部工业区、美国“硅谷”的案例分析和比较，让学生理解新工业地域形成的主要区位条件和衰落的原因；4.结合新工业地域和地理环境的关系，加深学生对工业生产活动对地理环境的影响的理解。【教学重、难点及解决办法】重点：分析工业区位因素，举例说明工业地域的形成条件与发展特点难点：结合实例说明工业生产活动对地理环境的影响解决方法：比较归纳法 知识迁移应用 案例分析法 自主学习与合作探究 【教学准备】多媒体课件缺勤登记：
人教版高中地理必修2工业的区位因素与区位选择教案
⑴ 原料、燃料对工业区位的影响逐渐减弱，市场对工业区位的影响逐渐加强； ⑵交通运输条件对工业具有很大的吸引力，在沿海沿江港口、铁路枢纽、高速公路沿线形成工业区；⑶信息通信网络的通达性作为工业区位的重要性越来越突出；⑷工业对劳动力技能的要求逐渐增强。再次显示上表最后一项“各因素的发展变化”。由工业生产的一般过程中可以知道，工厂产出产品的同时，也产出废气、废水、废渣。这些废弃物排入环境，会造成环境污染，危害人们的身体健康。随着人们环境意识的增强，环境质量已成为重要的区位因素。在工厂的区位选择时，应以不污染当地环境为佳，进行合理选择。读课本61页图4．6污染严重工业的区位选择，思考以下问题：1、严重污染空气的工厂布局时应考虑那些因素？2、严重污染水源的工厂布局时应考虑那些因素？3、对环境质量要求高的工厂布局时应考虑那些因素？教师解析：对这一部分知识需要强记。讲解要注意盛行风向，需结合必修一气候一节将难点突破，可分中国大部分地区、西欧、印度半岛等不同区域进行讲解以加深印象。
人教版高中地理必修2工业地域的形成精品教案
2．音响生产的工业集聚有哪些优势?点拨：可以加强各企业间的信息交流和技术协作，降低中间产品的运输费用和能源消耗，进而降低生产成本，提高生产效率和利润，取得规模效益。3．根据惠州音响零件的来源百分比，说明惠州音响零件供应厂家的地域分布有什么规律。点拨：距离递减规律，距离惠州音响整机组装厂越近的地区零件来源所占比例越高。三）工业地域工业联系—--------- 工业集聚------------工业地域工业地域：工业集聚而形成的地域称之为工业地域。1．工业地域形成的两种情况⑴自发形成的工业地域： 以生产工序上的工业联系为基础，以降低生产成本为目的。⑵规划建设的工业地域：如我国许多地方的经济技术开发区:①把生产上有投入 产出联系密切的工厂布局在一起。②先建成基础设施，再吸引投资者建厂，形成空间和信息共同利用的工业联系。我国许多地方的经济技术开发区，就是利用这一原理建成的。2．两类不同性质的工业地域
人教版高中地理必修3第五章第一节资源的跨区域调配教案
2．通过西气东输输送到上海的天然气，价格只相当于进口天然气的3／4、同等热值煤气的 2／3。你认为是否应该提高天然气的价格，以促进西部的发展。点拨：可以从不同方面分析。⑷对环境的影响①有利于改善东部地区的大气质量据监测显示，在同等热值的情况下，与煤炭相比，利用天然气作燃料几乎不产生二氧化硫、粉尘等污染物质，氮氧化物和二氧化碳的排放量也大为减少。长江三角洲地区的能源长期高度依赖煤炭，例如，上海市煤炭消费量占能源消费总量的70％。从西部地区输送来的天然气，可以部分替代煤炭。②为了最大限度减少对沿线地区生态环境的影响，西气东输工程在建设过程中，严格环境保护的要求。③在沿线农村地区推广使用天然气，可减少农民对薪柴的需求，从而缓解因植被破坏而带来的环境压力。
人教版高中地理选修2浦东新区的规划和开发教案
１、图12.5“浦东新区的规划图”首先了解浦东新区的位置，浦东新区位于黄浦江东部，东临东海，北濒长江，面积广阔，地形平坦，和上海市繁华的外滩和南京路只有一江之隔；其次要了解城市规划的功能分区。２、图12.6“浦东新区图”图中可见已建成陆家嘴、张江、金桥、外高桥、孙桥等功能分区，理解浦东作为现代化城市新区的格局已基本形成。３、图12.8“浦东新区的产业结构图（1997年）”读此图应该明确，浦东新区国民经济的主要支柱是工业，第二产业占62.1%，比重最小的是第一产业，仅占0.8%，为充分发挥浦东新区的龙头作用，今后该区应继续把第二产业放在首要位置，成为上海市高新技术产业和现代工业的基地。【教学内容】一、浦东新区的开发条件和作用建设城市新区是上海市发展的必然选择，建设新城区首先要选择合适的区域。
人教版高中地理选修2东北地区农林基地建设的地理背景教案
图8．1“东北区的位置和范围”首先掌握东北区包括的省级行政单位的范围（包括黑龙江、吉林、辽宁三省及内蒙古自治区东部）以及纬度位置的特点、周围的邻国(朝鲜、俄罗斯和蒙古)、濒临的海域(渤海、黄海)，然后找出组成东北区“山还水绕、沃野千里”的主要山脉、主要河流，最后找出组成东北平原的三个部分。【教学内容】一、区域概况1、 范围：东北区包括黑龙江、吉林、辽宁三省及内蒙古自治区东部，是一个自然地域单元完整、资源丰富、内部经济联系密切的地区。2、 位置：东北区位于我国的东北部，东、北、西面分别与朝鲜、俄罗斯和蒙古接壤，所处的纬度位置较高，其最北端就是我国纬度最高的地方。3、 气候：东北区位于我国温带湿润、半湿润季风气候区。冬季寒冷，夏温较高，热量与水配合协调，热量条件可以满足一年一熟作物生长的需要，为农业生产提供了有利条件。本区南北热量状况不同，作物分布也有差别。如表8-1所示。
人教版高中地理选修2森林资源的合理利用与保护教案
1、图8．12“东北林区的分布”对照图例能够说出东北林区的三大分布区的名称、位置、森林类型及其主要树种。2、图8．13“东北平原西部的防护林分布”根据地图说出东北平原西部的防护林的位置、范围及其对生态环境的作用，并进而说出“三北防护林”的位置、范围及其对生态环境的作用。【教学内容】一、林业开发的现状与问题1、东北林区在我国林业中的地位（1）全国最大的林区：林地5000万公顷，占全国林地总面积的1/4上；人均林地超过0.5公顷，是全国人均林地的8倍，森林覆盖率36%，是全国平均数的3倍，木材蓄积量22.5亿立方米，占全国总量的1/3以上。（2）全国最大的木材基地：木材产量约占全国的40%。2、东北林区生产概况东北林区的森林采伐和制材工业发达，其中森林采伐业集中在大、小兴安岭和长白山三大林区。黑龙江省是我国最大的木材生产基地和最大的木材调出省。3、东北林区森林资源的分布
人教版高中地理选修2西南区交通运输建设的地理背景教案
1、图9.2“西南区地形图”自西向东跨全国地势三大阶梯。主要地形区有青藏高原、横断山区、四川盆地、云贵高原和广西境内的平原。要求熟练掌握各地形区的分布、特点，并能分析其对交通建设的影响。2、图9.5“川、滇、黔、渝、桂主要矿产分布图”读图找出本区主要的矿产及分布地区，看本区已建有哪些工业基地，分析工业基地建设的条件。假如本区有发达的交通，还可以建设哪些工业基地。（【教学内容】“要想富，先修路”，区域经济发展与交通建设两者相辅相成。在西部大开发的背景下，西南地区交通基础设施的建设显得尤为重要。[经典例题1]（2001年广东河南卷）在西部大开发中，铁路等基础建设必须先行，这主要是因为铁路建设（）A.投资规模巨大，建设周期较长B.提供就业机会，提高人均收入C.加快商品流通，促进共同发展D.投资回报较高，实现持续发答案：C
