学生活动:认真阅读,积极思考。教师总结:这样一个人口大国,依靠外国是不能解决温饱问题的,更谈不上社会主义现代化。实行对外开放,发展对外经济关系,必须坚持独立自主、自力更生原则,并以此为自己发展的根本基点。但坚持坚持独立自主、自力更生,并不是闭关自守、盲目排外,而是在立足自身基础上实行对外开放,把二者结合起来。(三)课堂总结、点评这节课我们重点学习了我国对外开放方面的有关知识,知道了在经济全球化的国际大趋势下,社会主义现代化建设必须实行对外开放,积极参与国际经济竞争与合作。了解了我国对外开放的成就、格局、新形势下的基本政策和战略。这对于我们在正确地认识国际经济关系,增强社会主义优越感和民族自强意识,自觉投身现代化建设等将有重大指导作用。
(3)外资经济 教师活动:外资经济是指外国投资者和港澳台投资者根据我国法律法规,在我国大陆设立的独资企业以及中外合资企业、中外合作企业中的外商投资部分。他有利于引进外资和先进技术,学习境外先进管理经验,有利于扩大就业、扩大出口,增加财政收入。 提醒学生注意中外合资企业、中外合作企业中的外商投资部分,不是指中外合资企业、中外合作企业全部资产。并简略介绍中外合资企业与中外合作企业的区别。(4)非公有制经济的地位 是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分。教师点拨:请同学们注意比较,非公有制经济的地位与前面集体经济的地位有什么不同?学生活动:积极思考,回答问题教师点拨:集体经济的地位,是社会主义公有制经济的重要组成部分。社会主义公有制经济与社会主义市场经济这两个说法是不同的。(简单了解即可)4、为什么坚持以公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展
4、在西部大开发中,铁路等基础设施必须先行。这主要是因为铁路建设()A.投资规模巨大,建设周期长B.提供就业机会,提高人均收入C.加快商品流通,促进共同发展D.投资回报较高,实现持续发展5、根据我国三个经济地带的发展理论,西部经济地带将建成()A.水电基地B.商品粮基地C.有色金属等原材料基地D.石油和畜牧业基地6、对三个经济地带协调发展的理解,正确的是()A.地区间的协调发展,应逐渐缩小各地带的经济差距或使扩大的趋势有所缓解B.产业间的协调发展,形成合理的地区产业结构和产业特色C.优势互补,合理分工,平均发展D.把中西部的资源优势转化为经济优势,全部就地加工石油和天然气资源7、下列有关三个经济地带发展的叙述,正确的是()A.把部分劳动密集型加工企业逐步转移到中西部B.把农牧产品加工企业逐步转移到东部C.优先安排东部地区基础设施和资源开发项目D.充分发挥三个地带各自的优势,实现协调发展
1、图9.6“南昆铁路示意图”掌握南昆铁路起止点、支线、途经地区、铁路线附近的矿产资源(云南的磷矿、贵州的煤矿、广西的铝矿等);南昆铁路使西南区南连北海、防城港、湛江、钦州等港,成为西南区通往沿海地区最便捷的出海通道,使西南地区物资出海路程缩短了600千米,对西南区的发展具有十分重要的经济、政治、战略意义。2、图9.10“西南三省一市和广西主要铁路分布图”本图展现了西南三省一市和广西的主要铁路分布,要求重点掌握本区内的环状铁路——成渝-川黔-贵昆-成昆线,新建的南昆线、内昆线,以及宝成线(联系西北区),襄渝线、湘黔线和湘桂-黔桂线(联系中南区),枝柳线(联系中南区和华北区)等区际铁路,昆河线等国际铁路及重要铁路枢纽。3、图9.11“西藏自治区交通图”西藏自治区是我国目前唯一没有正式通铁路的省级行政区,读图后要能掌握联系拉萨的四大入藏(川藏、青藏、新藏、滇藏)公路及正在建设的青藏铁路。
1、 下列四组地形中,全部属于西部大开发区域的是()A.江南丘陵——阿尔泰山——云贵高原——祁连山B.柴达木盆地——天山——江南丘陵——云贵高原C.准噶尔盆地——云贵高原——青藏高原——横断山D.塔里木盆地——云贵高原——黄土高原——太行山2、“西气东输”工程起始于()A.哈密盆地B.塔里木盆地C.柴达木盆地D.吐鲁番盆地3、 西部地区正在大力发展水电事业,其中已经建成并在最近开始向上海输送电能的水电站是()A.二滩水电站B.丹江口水电站C.龙羊峡水电站D.新安江水电站4、目前进入西藏地区主要依靠公路。下列四条进藏公路中,海拔最高的是()A.青藏公路B.川藏公路C.滇藏公路D.新藏公路5、青藏铁路将经过三江源(长江、黄河、澜沧江之源)地区。下列关于该地区地理环境特点的叙述,正确的是()A.山高坡陡,地势起伏大B.太阳辐射强,日照时间长,热量充足C.气温低,牧草矮,生态环境脆弱D.积雪冰川多,水资源和水能资源丰富
要进一步强化质量效率意识。对于工作质效的占位低标准低、态度粗工作粗、质量差效率差等影响工作落实的突出问题,每月进行1次梳理,每季度进行1次通报,对连续2次被通报的责任人视情节轻重予以处理;及时发现工作中存在的问题,纠偏工作偏差,解决流程不畅,服务质量不高的问题;组织开展八届市级劳模巡回宣讲活动,讲好劳模故事、劳动故事、工匠故事培育广大干部职工工匠精神。铜仁市工会五年工作综述每一个五年,都是一次跨越;每一个五年,都是新的征程。过去五年,在市委和省总工会的坚强领导下,在改革后的新一届工会领导班子的带领下,全市工会上下同心、全力以赴,坚持增强“政治性、先进性、群众性”,在服务大局中显身手、在服务职工中聚力量。过去五年,全市工会以改革创新为引领,紧紧围绕中心、服务大局,认真履行维护职工合法权益、竭诚服务职工群众的基本职责,以新气象、新姿态、新作为充分彰显了工会的使命与担当。
三、注重联系实际学习的目的是武装头脑、指导实践、推动工作。xx国资国企坚持联系实际学,从D的创新理论中汲取养分、凝聚力量。作为省国资委D校分校,xx旅投D校坚持把ZT教育和学习贯彻D的二十大精神深度融合,组织开展“省国资系统学习D的二十大精神及省第十二次D代会精神专题培训班”“省国资委D委第二期xx国资国企宣传思想工作队伍能力素质大提升系列讲座”“省旅投集团学习贯彻新时代中国特色社会主义思想ZT教育专题培训班”等xx余期,xxxx余名国资系统D员干部参训。xx产业振兴发展投资基金有限公司把学新思想、强新本领有机结合,以公司特色的“基金大讲堂”为学习研讨载体,确定了提高政治能力、推动公司高质量发展等x个重点ZT,已组织开展一期“集团公司可持续发展研究”专题讲座,对xxx多名D员干部进行了集中培训。
检视整改,从字面上理解,包括两层含义,一是检视,就是查摆问题,分析原因,明确努力方向;二是整改,就是聚焦问题,靶向治疗,纠正工作偏差。这次主题教育检视整改形成了一些好机制。检视整改与其他重点措施有机融合、相互贯通。一个突出表现就是要求领导干部把调研发现的问题与推动发展遇到的问题、群众反映强烈的问题以及巡视巡察、审计监督等暴露的问题,一并列出问题清单进行整改,这既体现了边学习、边对照、边检视、边整改的要求,也有效解决了调查研究与检视整改相脱节的问题。开展性分析要求明确、特色鲜明。开展性分析,是严肃内政治生活的一项经常性工作。的十八届六中全会通过的《关于新形势下内政治生活的若干准则》中明确,“督促员对照章规定的员标准、对照入誓词、联系个人实际进行性分析”。
(二)围绕招商引资抓实经济增量针对在谈项目落实到人、服务到位,力争下半年完成泰恒新能源太阳能光伏组件、浙农惠多利化肥项目、泰恒迈图特种有机硅产业项目、迈图特种有机硅、爱彼爱和气凝胶等重点项目签约;增加杭州市上城区、桐乡市等结对地区对接频率,加快飞地项目建设,争取实现有飞出项目落地;科学开展数据研判、专家论证、经济社会效益分析,实现优中选优,提高用地产出效率。(三)围绕产城融合抓实优化提升加快推动再生水厂、事故应急池、污水处理设施、公共管廊、集中供热、消防站、气防站等重大产业类配套,增强平台承载力和产业吸引力。同时,推进辖区内生活类基础设施建设,配套比例建设职工食堂、会议室、健身房等商业配套,根据企业布局增加公交线路等,为职工生活提供便捷。另外,持续推进低效企业盘活和青联片区收购,进一步提升土地使用效率。
(五)守好筑牢“一排底线”,全力防范化解风险。一是严肃开展环保排查。协调督促*家企业开展了环保设施安全评价、隐患排查,发放风险防范告知书;排查企业燃煤及炉灶使用情况,排查出取暖小煤炉*个;开展危废固废排查百日攻坚行动及废旧金属回收企业情况;对*年中央及省环保督查反馈的环保督办件开展回头看,督导企业按要求整改,避免反弹。密切关注大气监测子站污染指标情况,重点对土方堆场、施工工地、裸露土地等易产生扬尘场所进行专项整治,控制污染超标问题。开展环境影响跟踪评价工作,编制的《*经济开发区环境跟踪评价报告》已通过省环保厅的审查。编制的《*经济开发区循环化改造实施方案(*-*)》已经*市发改局评审通过。二是配合自建房安全专项整治。以经营性自建房为重点,对开发区自建房开展拉网式排查。目前开发区共排查自建房*栋,其中经营性自建房*户,均录入住建部信息归集平台,隐患房屋*栋,已按要求完成房屋质量鉴定。
(二)财源建设资源保障给力不到位目前,公司存在“经营性资产、经营性项目、经营性收入严重不足和实业拓展刚刚起步”等问题,给公司财源建设和全面可持续发展带来相当大的压力。1.资产规模是三家平台公司最小。公司无主体信用评级,实物抵押已身无寸缕,自身增信担保能力不足,且县域内平台企业间在农发行互相担保额度目前已基本达到上限,后期项目贷款担保能力不足。2.经营性资产和经营性项目刚起步。公司经营性资产不到xx万元,经营收入刚突破XX00万元。收支严重失衡,导致公司缺乏现金流,无法支持更多的流动资金贷款。3.债务优化压力大。公司承担大量的政府投资项目,但却未建立良好的结算机制。加之,今年公司XX增融资和借款2xx000万元,公司负债率已高达xx.3%,还本付息压力大,债务优化问题相当棘手。
三、深化以案促改,在整改落实中造合规审慎之势以案促改工作开展以来,我们召开了专题民主生活会,认真检视和查摆问题,进行了批评与自我批评,取得了一定效果,但以案促改、做实“后半篇文章”是一项综合性、系统性很强的工作,必须结合实际不断探索、总结、深化、提升,把工作做得更加深入、更加到位。以案促改,重点是用身边事教育身边人。“前车之覆,后车之鉴。”要利用我们身边的典型案例,认真开展警示教育,引发员工产生共鸣,举一反三、引以为戒,促进遵纪守法行为习惯的养成。以案促改,基础是建章立制从源头堵住风险漏洞。善除害者察其本,善理疾者绝其源。要认真分析问题发生的原因,从源头上采取预防措施。要针对一些典型案例,精准找出案件暴露出的思想教育、权力监督、体制机制上的问题,完善问题清单、责任清单、整改清单“三个清单”,系统归纳,查漏补缺,建章立制,达到“查办一起案件,教育一批干部,完善一套制度,解决一类问题”的效果。
二、强化日常分析研判,让能“上”能“下”有理由通过日常考核考察、专项调研、监督检查等方式,对干部队伍及干部个人进行综合分析研判,2021年乡镇领导班子换届中,通过充分比选酝酿,选拔x名优秀干部进入乡镇领导班子,对x名工作能力与岗位需求不相匹配的干部及时进行调整。注重将工作实绩与干部能“上”能“下”有机结合,每季度对各单位牵头负责的省、州、市重点项目和工作任务推进情况进行全面督办,根据推动落实情况进行定星评级,在市行政中心门口以大型展板向全市人民公示,并将其作为年度综合目标考核等次评定的重要依据,同时作为干部评优评先、提拔晋升和调整履职不力、本职工作推进较差的干部“下”的重要依据。三、全面落实严管厚爱,让能“上”能“下”有措施构建“四位一体”从严管理干部机制,整合纪检、组织、机构编制、考评部门职能职责资源,印发《x市建立工作目标、岗位责任、正向激励保障、负向惩戒约束“四位一体”从严管理干部机制实施方案》,针对干部正向激励保障和负面惩戒约束提出x条措施,着力将干部管理落细落实落在经常,推动干部能“上”能“下”科学化、规范化,为高质量建设强富美的新x提供了有力的组织保证。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
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