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人教部编版七年级下册孙权劝学教案
（所有扮演吕蒙的学生举手，老师任选学生回答问题）预设 ①多读书能拓宽视野，丰富知识。②自己先天基础差，能力不足，就要靠后天的努力学习来争取进步。③用心听取别人的建议，并努力去做到最好。师小结：感谢三位接受我的采访！吕蒙先生的话让老师想起了冰心的名言：读书好，好读书，读好书。同学们，让我们与书籍同行，打好人生的基础；让我们以博览为志，拓宽视野。“腹有诗书气自华。” “问渠那得清如许？为有源头活水来。”愿同学们在知识的海洋里乘风破浪，扬帆远航！【设计意图】本环节采用记者采访的活动形式，由课内延伸至课外，最大限度地激发学生学习的兴趣。学生在活动中，不仅可以探究文章主题，更能切身体会到学习的重要性。四、布置作业1.课后自己整理、积累相关的文学常识和文言词语。2.比较阅读。通过比较《孙权劝学》和《伤仲永》，深化对课文内容的理解。
“文化遗产日”国旗下讲话稿：中国传统文化的艺术珍品
敬爱的老师们，亲爱的同学们，大家上午好！我是来自高二、七班的龚xx。今天我演讲的主题是“中国传统文化的艺术珍品”。不知大家闲暇时有什么爱好？我最爱画得桃红柳绿的花旦玉兰指一压唱一曲《牡丹亭》。牡丹亭属于昆曲。昆曲，又称昆剧、昆腔、昆山腔，是中国最古老的剧种之一，也是中华传统文化艺术中的珍品。十四世纪中叶，元代末期，昆曲发轫于吴语系的昆山。十五年前的5月18日，这对大多数昆曲爱好者而言是一个特殊的日子。昆曲在XX年5月18日被联合国教科文组织列为“人类口述非物质文化遗产代表作”。从昆曲开始，中国传统文化逐渐走向世界的舞台，此后共有31项文化遗产申遗成功。与昆曲属于同一文化体系的，有柳暗花明，曲径通幽的苏州园林艺术，有巧夺天工，色彩明丽的苏州刺绣，他们都是江南文化的精髓。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
小学语文三年级上册第5课《灰雀》优秀教案范例
教材简析 《灰雀》这篇课文记叙了列宁在莫斯科郊外养病期间爱护灰雀的故事，反映了列宁爱鸟，更爱诚实的孩子。 全文共13个自然段。第1自然段讲列宁在郊外养病期间，每天都到公园散步，他非常喜欢公园里那：只灰雀。第2—10自然段讲有一天，列宁发现那只胸脯深红的灰雀不见，以为它冻死了，感到很惋惜。小男孩不敢告诉列宁灰雀没有死，只是坚定地说，灰雀会飞回来的。第11～13自然段讲第二天，列宁果然又看见了那只灰雀，但他没有再问那个男孩，因为他已经知道男孩是诚实的。 课文以人物对话为主线，既写出了列宁对孩子的教育过程，又写了小男孩心理认识过程。人物的内心活动外化为语言，二者相互交错，推动情节发展，并有机地融合在一起。
部编版语文七年级上册《从百草园到三味书屋》教案
目标导学四：拓展延伸，仿写句子1.文章描绘百草园，用了“不必说……也不必说……单是……”，把这些词语去掉读一读，跟原文对比，体会作者为什么要这样写。并试着模仿这样的句式写一段话。不必说翠绿的青山，苍劲的松柏，浮动的白云，湛蓝的天空，也不必说夜莺在婉转得歌唱，麻雀在喳喳的嬉戏，美丽的蝴蝶在风中舞动，单是一株不起眼的小草就足以令人心旷神怡，它是那么嫩绿,那么坚强,迎着凛冽的寒风昂然挺立。2.雪地捕鸟这段文字总共不到70个字，连用9个表达动作的词，把雪地捕鸟的系列活动生动而有层次的表现出来了。每句话都写得实实在在，没有可有可无的字句，试写一个游戏，表现系列动作，注意用词准确，不超过100字。他弯着腰，篮球在他的前后不停地拍着，两眼滴溜溜的转动，寻找“突围”的机会。突然他加快了脚步，一会儿左拐，一会儿右拐，冲过了两层防线，来到篮下，一个虎跳，转身投篮，篮球在空中划过一道美丽的弧线后，不偏不倚地落在筐内。
部编版语文八年级上册《“飞天凌空”——跳水姑娘吕伟夺魁记》教案
一、导入新课在运动领域，美国有篮球梦之队，中国有跳水梦之队。1982年11月24日，中国姑娘吕伟从10米跳台纵身一跃，瞬间惊艳了全世界。这节课，我们一起来学习新闻特写《“飞天”凌空——跳水姑娘吕伟夺魁记》，感受吕伟那“飞天”之美。二、教学新课目标导学一：阅读文章，把握内容1．初读文章，思考：这则新闻特写报道了一件什么事？它是着重抓住什么场面来细致刻画的？明确：这则新闻特写报道的是“跳水姑娘吕伟在新德里亚运会上赢得金牌”的事。是着重抓住吕伟跳水动作来细致刻画的。2．再读课文，思考：本文记叙吕伟跳水过程时是按照什么顺序来写的？还记叙了哪些内容？明确：是按照“准备—起跳—腾空—入水”的顺序来记叙的。本文作者首先记叙吕伟跳水之前的场面，描绘出一幅静态画面；再写吕伟跳水动作全过程，其中包括“准备”“起跳”“腾空”“入水”四个部分；最后写吕伟跳水后观众的反应和裁判评分等情况。目标导学二：研读课文，体会写作技巧
部编版语文八年级上册《首届诺贝尔奖颁发》教案
明确：导语部分讲了首届诺贝尔奖颁发和诺贝尔的遗嘱。主体部分讲了首届诺贝尔奖获得者及其贡献，诺贝尔奖颁发的机构、时间及地点，诺贝尔奖的奖金来源及评议权等消息背景。目标导学二：熟读课文，探究新闻内容1．“路透社斯德哥尔摩1901年12月10日电”属于什么内容？有什么作用？明确：这是新闻的电头，交代了通讯社名称、发电地点、时间，表明消息材料真实可靠，报道及时。2．第二自然段写了什么内容？有什么作用？明确：语段中一一列举了此次诺贝尔奖的各个门类的获奖者的国籍、姓名、所获得的奖项以及他们所做出的贡献，这些都充分体现了新闻内容的准确性和真实性。3．第三自然段中，作者交代了什么内容？有什么作用？明确：语段明确了诺贝尔奖的颁奖机构、颁奖时间和颁奖地点，使所报道的内容简洁明了，便于读者了解和掌握。
人教部编版七年级语文上册写人要抓住特点教案
【设计意图】本环节旨在引导学生明确如何围绕人物的精神品质和性格特点选择材料，刻画人物内在的个性特征。两个环节，从课内引申到课外实践，用思维导图的方式，直观易学。三、抓住细节，事中显神当我们写多件事情表现人物时，要处理好叙事的详略。详写的事情也不能面面俱到地展开叙述，而应该突出重点，要将概括叙述与具体叙述相结合，力求通过一些具体而微小的细节表现人物特点。1.例文引路，学习方法师：下面我们一起以魏巍的《我的老师》为例，学习多件事情叙述的详略安排，学习用细节刻画表现人物形象。（1）师印发并指导学生阅读魏巍的《我的老师》。（见《教师教学用书》P161第三单元写作的“例文评析”栏目）（2）明确阅读要求。课件出示：阅读要求①勾画出描写蔡老师的外貌、语言、动作、神态、心理等语句，体会语句表达的真挚感情。
人教部编版语文八年级上册“飞天”凌空——跳水姑娘吕伟夺魁记教案
中国女子跳水五位著名运动员“跳水女皇”高敏是我国首位奥运跳板跳水金牌获得者，自1986年夺得第一个国际比赛的冠军以来，一直到1992年退役，她包揽了其间包括世界杯、世锦赛和奥运会在内的所有国际比赛的70多个世界冠军。跳水界的传奇人物伏明霞年仅14岁就成了奥运史上最年轻的冠军，被载入吉尼斯世界纪录。同时，这位板台双冠王还是我国奥运史上首位三连冠运动员。“跳水皇后”郭晶晶于1993年进入国家跳水队，2011年正式退役。她共收获了包括世界杯、奥运会、世锦赛和亚运会等在内的31个世界冠军，是世锦赛史上唯一的五连冠得主。吴敏霞在1998年入选国家跳水队，一直被认为是郭晶晶之后的我国跳水队的又一位领军人物。2016年，她收获了个人的第五枚奥运金牌，与邹凯并列我国奥运史上夺金最多的运动员。
人教部编版语文八年级上册人民英雄永垂不朽教案
这篇文章的语言既有说明文语言准确、严密的特点，又有新闻特写鲜明、生动的特点，请和大家分享你最喜欢的语句，并说明理由。(学生发言)1．准确、严密示例：据地质学家化验证明，这些浮雕至少能耐800年到1000年之久。明确：“据地质学家化验证明”交代数据来源；“至少”对时间进行限定。2．鲜明、生动示例一：深夜，起义的新军和市民，摧毁了湖广总督府门前的大炮，正向总督府里冲去。总督府内熊熊的火焰冒向天空；总督府的牌子，被打断在阶前；撕碎了的清朝的龙旗，被践踏在地上。明确：“摧毁”“冲去”“冒”“打断”“撕碎”“践踏”一系列动词，准确生动地表现了起义者大无畏的革命气概，也揭示了清朝腐朽的本质。示例二：一群男女青年学生，举着“废除卖国密约”的旗帜，慷慨激昂地来到天安门前。梳着髻子、系着长裙的女学生，在向市民们散发传单。人群高处，一个男学生正在向围着他的群众演说。愤激的青年演说者，怒形于色的人群，使整个浮雕充满了痛恨卖国贼、激动人心的气氛。
人教部编版语文八年级上册任务三新闻写作教案
五、布置作业新闻是我们了解社会、了解世界的窗口，每天都有各种各样的新闻发生。虽然新闻写作活动已经结束，但是听新闻、看新闻的活动才刚刚启幕。学了新闻写作的方法，我们再去听新闻、看新闻，就更有针对性，更能了解作者的写作意图。今天的作业比较特殊，是一个长期的作业，即希望同学们能够每天坚持至少听新闻、看新闻十分钟。结束语：同学们，明代思想家顾宪成有名联：“风声雨声读书声声声入耳；家事国事天下事事事关心。”“新闻每天发生，视角各有不同。”网络时代，我们更应该走向更广阔的世界，用一双新闻眼，发现生活中的新闻事件，传播正能量的新闻事实。这是我们的义务，也是我们光荣的责任。【设计意图】写作新闻是提升综合素质的绝佳途径之一，它让我们紧贴时代脉搏，既开阔了视野，又锻炼了思辨能力，还可以学到各种科学新知、流行文化。在学生了解了新闻写作的基本方法后，向他们提出听新闻、看新闻的要求，旨在培养他们关心时事的习惯，为他们的素养提升奠基。
人教部编版语文八年级上册首届诺贝尔奖颁发教案
2000年，老舍先生的儿子、中国现代文学馆副馆长舒乙向外界披露了“1968年诺贝尔文学奖几乎被老舍得到”的内幕。舒乙透露，在入围者到了最后5名时还有老舍，最终，秘密投票结果的第一名就是老舍。那年，瑞典方面通过调查得知老舍已经去世，于是日本的川端康成获奖。1987、1988年诺贝尔文学奖终审名单之中，沈从文均入选，而且沈从文是1988年中最有机会获奖的候选人。诺贝尔文学奖终身评委马悦然曾透露，当时学院中有强大力量支持沈从文的候选人资格。但可惜的是，沈从文于1988年5月10日去世，因此与诺贝尔文学奖失之交臂。疑难突破《首届诺贝尔奖颁发》特别说明资金管理权和评奖权的分离，有什么用意？资金管理权和评奖权的分离能够有效保证诺贝尔奖评奖的公正性。公正性是权威性的基础，诺贝尔奖（特别是它的科技类奖项和文学奖）一百多年以来形成的权威性，与这一分离制度关系密切。就当时而言，诺贝尔奖只是首次颁发，特别需要强调其权威性。
