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小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例尺（1）》教案说课稿
（一）观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第一张幻灯片。1、谈话导入(PPT课件出示脑筋急转弯)。师:同学们,老师这里有一个脑筋急转弯，一起来猜一猜把！生1:因为蚂蚁是在地图上爬过去的。2、揭示课题。师:同学们可真聪明!是的,地图上的距离是按一定的比把实际的距离缩小了画在图纸上的。今天我们就来研究这个问题:比例尺。(板书课题)【设计意图】运用学生熟悉的现象导入,给学生带来的是愉快的心情和积极的学习态度,顺其自然进入学习状态,达到导入的目的。（二）探究新知教学比例尺的意义及种类,理解比例尺的含义以及关系式。1、阅读教材第53页关于比例尺的内容。师:阅读教材后,汇报你知道了哪些关于比例尺的知识。生1:通过阅读我知道:一幅图的图上距离和实际距离的比,叫做这幅图的比例尺。图上距离∶实际距离=比例尺。(板书比例尺的意义)=比例尺生2:比例尺是绘图时用的,它是把实际距离按一定的比缩小或扩大,再画在图纸上。生3:教材介绍说,地图上的比例尺有1∶100000000,这是数值比例尺,它也可以写成这种形式,也叫数值比例尺。(板书)生4:老师,我看见这样表示比例尺的: 师:这叫线段比例尺。 它表示的是:图上1厘米的距离相当于地面上50 km的实际距离。(板书)生5:我会把上面的线段比例尺改成数值比例尺。图上距离∶实际距离。=1 cm∶50 km=1 cm∶5000000 cm(单位要相同)=1∶5000000(板书过程)生6:比例尺1∶5000000表示图上距离是实际距离的。实际距离是图上距离的5000000倍。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
精编教师个人新课标学习心得体会优选例文
我将根据新的语文能力实践系统，致力于学生语文综合素质的提高，促进语文课程的呈现方式和学生学习方式的转变，确立学生在学习中的主体地位，努力给学生创造一个有利于素质教育的空间。 对于小学语文教学来说，既要转变教的方式又要转变学的方式，培养和形成“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式，在这两个转变中，教的方式转变是主要矛盾。教的方式一转变，学的方式也随之转变。学的方式转变可以理情地在课堂中呈现，证明教的方式转变，证明教师新理念的真正树立。课改实践告诉我们，没有坚定的新课程理念，真正意义上的教与学方式的转变是不可能的。把课标学习与教材教法研究结合起来：要钻研新教材，理解和把握新教材，用好新教材，要重视教学反思，个案研究和收集，要牢记验证课标和检验教材的实验任务。
部编版语文八年级下册《应有格物致知精神》说课稿
指导思想：《应有格物致知精神》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书九年级上册第四单元第二课，本单元编排的课文全是议论文，除了让学生掌握议论文的一些常识，培养阅读议论文的兴趣外，更要明白教材目标。“格物致知”是一篇漫谈式议论文，除让学生掌握基本知识和技能外，更重要的是让学生热爱科学、勤于探索、勇于创新，培养学生有服务人类，回报于社会的高尚品格，树立正确的人生观念。本文是丁肇中在1991年10月，在北京人民大会堂举行的“情系中华”大会上演讲的一篇演说词的一部分，是一篇漫谈式的议论文。作者针对中国学生的实际情况，结合传统的中国教育状况，分析了实验精神在科学上的重要性，并联系现实和自己的学习经验，提出论点：我们应该有真正的格物致知精神，即需要培养实验的精神，不管研究自然科学、人文科学还是在个人行动上，我们都要保留一个怀疑求真的态度，要靠实践来发现事物的真相。本文主要运用摆事实讲道理的论证方法，说理透彻，语言准确。
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
小学美术人教版四年级上册《第7课今天我值日》教学设计说课稿
一、谈话导入：师：咱们班今天是谁的值日生啊？学生反馈（教师请值日的学生回答并根据班级卫生情况做出简单评价或表扬。）师：今天的值日生表现非常棒，值日工作做的很好，希望其他同学向他（她）学习。那你们想不想把我们值日时的场面画在纸上呢？今天就让我们来学习第七课《今天我值日》。（打开课件）生：学生打开课本第七课《今天我值日》。
小学美术人教版四年级上册《第10课我是汽车设计师》教学设计说课稿
活动1【导入】激趣观看动画《汽车总动员》片断。看看里面的角色都是什么？（各种各样的小汽车）在这部动画片里，所有的汽车都是有生命、有个性的。同学们想不想拥有一辆属于自己的、有个性的小汽车呢？出示课题——我是汽车设计师活动2【讲授】新授1、PPT出示“奔驰一号”。1886年，世界上出现了第一辆汽车，它是在三轮车的基础上加上了发动机，从此，汽车大大方便了人们的生活，人们命名它为奔驰一号。PPT出示解放汽车。时间飞逝，来到了1956年，中国的第一辆解放牌汽车诞生了，它和奔驰一号相比先进多了。
道德与法治八年级下册崇尚法治精神作业设计
6.公平是人类历史上一个永恒的主题。现实生活中我们也常常会遇到是否公平、如何 做到公平的问题。下列对公平理解正确的是( )A.公平就是多享受权利，少履行义务 B.公平就是绝对公平C.公平是一种较好的机遇和命运 D.公平意味着处理事情要合情合理7.2021年全国“两会”期间，“两会”特别节目《公平正义新时代》以案说法的同时， 还特别着重展示各部门如何履行职责守护社会公平正义。之所以关注公平正义，是因 为 ( )①正义是社会和谐的基本条件，能够为社会发展注入不竭的动力②公平是个人生存和发展的重要保障，是社会稳定和进步的重要基础③正义是社会文明的尺度，体现了人们对美好社会的期待和追求④公平的社会能为所有人提供同等的权利，从而激发自身潜能，提高工作效率 A .①②③ B .②③④ C .①③④ D .①②④8．教育部通知: 2018年全面取消体育特长生、中学生学科奥林匹克竞赛、科技类竞赛、 省级优秀学生、思想政治品德有突出事迹等全国性高考加分项目，这一规定 ( )
小学美术人教版六年级下册《第9课图文并茂3》教学设计说课稿
2重点难点教学重点第一课时：了解绘画故事的表现特点，感受真、善、美。第二课时：绘画自编故事的创作特点及步骤。教学难点第一课时：选材、构思设计。第二课时：构图与绘制3教学过程3.1 第一课时教学活动活动1【导入】“连连看” 教师提供数张图片和几句话（或几段文字），请学生根据文字找到相应的图画将它们连起来，并找出先后顺序将故事讲完整。教师小结，出示课题《图文并茂》。设计意图：以游戏的形式“连一连”，激发学生的好奇心和兴趣，以饱满的热情投入学习内容——图文并茂。
精编弘扬红军长征精神个人心得体会参考范文
精编弘扬红军长征精神个人心得体会参考范文【二】 曾几何时，红军“嗒嗒”的马蹄声在这里响起；曾几何时，这里留下了红军深深的脚印；曾几何时，这流伟红军可歌可泣的故事；曾几何时，这里留下了红军长征的精神！这里是波涛汹涌的大渡河；这里是独具天险的泸定桥；这里是峰峰如剑，插入云霄的娄山关；这里是冰封雪盖的夹金山；这里是中国的摇篮！ 二万五千里长征，一次改变中国人命运的征程已在人们的评说中去过了大半个世纪。照现代社会这种急速更新换代的观念，早已是好几个时代过去了。按我们熟悉的某种号召“过去的就让它过去吧”。再说下去，就成了枭鸣似的烦扰，不免令人生厌。然而长征却不同。人们总在不断的言说、探究、拷问。我想或许是由于长征所代表的一种精神吧――一种全人类永恒追求的精神――坚持到底。
精编个人学习红军长征精神心得体会与感受八篇
二万五千里长征，一次改变中国人命运的征程已在人们的评说中去过了大半个世纪。照现代社会这种急速更新换代的观念，早已是好几个时代过去了。按我们熟悉的某种号召“过去的就让它过去吧”。再说下去，就成了枭鸣似的烦扰，不免令人生厌。然而长征却不同。人们总在不断的言说、探究、拷问。我想或许是由于长征所代表的一种精神吧――一种全人类永恒追求的精神――坚持到底。 “红军不怕远征难”的精神！正因为这心中永存的信念，红军才有了“万水千山只等闲，五岭逶迤腾细浪，乌蒙磅礴走泥丸”的英雄气概！正因为这心中永存的信念，才有了“亲人送水来解渴，军民鱼水一家人”的温情！
精编个人工匠精神学习心得体会与感受优选八篇
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2学情分析一年级的学生，虽然经过了一学期学习但好习惯还没养成，课上易失去注意力等。因此我在教学中要关注学生的注意力，抓住学生的兴趣点加以引导、启发，说易懂的语言，练学生易学的方法，让学生在宽松融洽的气氛快乐的学习。a教学重点教学重点：以最简单的方式让学生了解图案的基本构成特点。学时难点把握个人创作与集体合作的关系。
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（一）观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第二张幻灯片。师：请说出与老师相反的词语或句子。向上看。向东走50米。小维在知识竞赛中赢了20分。小明在银行存入300元钱。零上10℃。生：……。师：这就是我们今天要学习的负数。板书：负数（二）探究新知1、出示课件的第三张幻灯片。师：请大家仔细观察上图，你发现什么问题？学生以小组为单位交流。学生以小组为单位汇报交流结果。生：０℃表示什么意思呢？生：3℃和-3℃表示的意思一样吗？师：小组内交流解决上述问题。学生以小组为单位探究交流。学生以小组为单位汇报探究交流结果。老师对学生汇报给予适当的评价。老师课件出示答案。师：０℃表示淡水结冰的温度，比０℃低的温度叫零下温度，通常在数字前加“-”（负号），如-3 ℃表示零下3摄氏度，读作负三摄氏度；比0℃高的温度叫零上温度，在数字前加“+”（正号），一般情况下可省略不写：如+3℃表示零上三摄氏度，读作正三摄氏度，也可以写成3℃，读作三摄氏度。
