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四川省攀枝花市2019年中考语文真题试题
那大家思维碰撞总有点用吧？研究者也不这么看。他们认为头脑风暴是一种花时间却不太有效的方式，因为通常人们独自思考比在群体中思考能想到更多的点子。一项对22个群体的研究发现，其中18个群体中的人在群体中生产力不高，而且群体越大生产力下降得越多。心理学家称之为“群体生产力的错觉”。有许多人太依赖于他人的努力，想获得免费意见。然而让人吃惊的是，即便如此，人们仍然倾向于高看群体讨论的重要性。超过80%的受访者认为群体头脑风暴比个人的思考能产生更好的效果。
四川省遂宁市2019年中考语文真题试题（含解析）
又转过一个山包，是一大片连着的庄稼地，现在全荒了。转过得水家，月亮看见祠堂了。守祠堂的孤老头七叔公会点香火。都是岁月，都是故事。前些年，祠堂香火很盛，除了年节、醮会，村里红事、白事都在那里上香鸣炮，禀告先人。祠堂，是一个村的中枢，是圣地哩。月亮想起了官厅前面两块石碑上刻着的字：月出满地水，云来一天山。今天是十四，往年这时候，祠堂已经开始祭祀的一些仪式了，而眼下，祠堂一片虚空，分明是一个孤独的老人，正在月光下品着这无边的寂寞呢。
四川省自贡市2019年中考语文真题试题（含解析）
话是说给他媳妇王凤凤的。王凤凤知道这是张六九的第一句话。每天到了麻花铺前，张六九说的第一句话就是这句。每天早起，张六九骑了三轮车收破烂时，第一个到的地方就是街头的这个麻花铺，买一根麻花给媳妇吃。刚炸出来的麻花，油乎啦啦的，飘着白腾腾的热气，老远就闻上了香。王凤凤喜欢吃麻花。王凤凤说，这世上没有比麻花好吃的了。就她的这一句话，结婚八年，张六九给她买了八年的麻花。
四川省凉山州2019年中考语文真题试题
故乡味道还证明着你口味的正宗。如果你对自己故乡的食物有着清晰的记忆，那么在一个饭局上，尤其是和你的口味正好吻合的饭局上，你就有绝对的话语权。故乡甚至关乎个人的尊严。在我看来，没有哪个地方的食物更好吃，但是一个故乡感非常强烈的人，他能把故乡的“口味正确”上升到信数的水准。比如，哪个地方的辣椒最辣，这绝不是史高维尔指数能够标定的。羊肉更是这样，甘肃、宁夏都声称自己拥有世界上最好的羊肉，新疆和内蒙古更具体到南疆还是北疆、呼伦贝尔还是锡林郭勒。一个海南人过来插话，加积鸭、文昌鸡、和乐蟹、东山一羊字还没说出来，所有北方的网友不约而同地敲黑板:注意，我们在讨论羊肉的话题。
四川省内江市2019年中考语文真题试题
山不高，口极狭，仅容得一个半牛过去。不由捏紧了心，准备一睹气贯滇西的那江，却不料转出山口，依然是闷闷的雷。心下大惑，见前边牛们死也不肯再走，就下马向岸前移去。行到岸边，抽一口气，腿子抖起来，如牛一般，不敢再往前动半步。万丈绝壁飞快垂下去，马帮原来就在这壁顶上。转了多半日，总觉山低风冷，却不料一直是在万丈之处盘桓。怒江自西北天际亮亮而来，深远似涓涓细流，隐隐喧声腾上来，着一派森气。俯望那江，蓦地心中一颤，惨叫一声。急转身，却什么也没有，只是再不敢轻易向下探视。叫声漫开，撞了对面的壁，又远远荡回来。
内蒙古呼和浩特市2019年中考语文真题试题
落日有落日的妙处，古代诗人在这方面留下不少优美的诗句，如象“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”、“落日照大旗，马鸣风萧萧”，可是再好，总不免有萧瑟之感。不如攀上奇峰陡壁，或是站在大海岩头，面对着弥漫的云天，在一瞬时间内，观察那伟大诞生的景象，看火、热、生命、光明怎样一起来到人间。但很长很长时间，我却没有机缘看日出，而只能从书本上去欣赏。海涅曾记叙从布罗肯高峰看日出的情景：我们一言不语地观看，那绯红的小球在天边升起，一片冬意朦胧的光照扩展开了，群山象是浮在一片白浪的海中，只有山尖分明突出，使人以为是站在一座小山丘上。在洪水泛滥的平原中间，只是这里或那里露出来一块块干的的土壤。
云南省昆明市2019年中考语文真题试题
中国画有整套独特的表现手法，不追求形象的逼真，而着力于意境的表现，要求做到以形写神，形神兼备。中国画主要以笔墨纸砚为工具，有“书画同源”之说。中国画的颜料由天然的植物或矿物制成。画作以水墨为主体色，也因常用来红色和青色，所以又称为“丹青”。中国画按照题材主要分为以下三类。人物画是以人物为主体的绘画。从传世的人物画作中，后人可以一窥中国古代帝王将相的面容，还能看到仕女图表现的宫廷生活和风俗画中展现的市井百态等。这些画作人物形象惟妙惟肖，注重表现人物的精神风貌。例如明代曾鲸的代表作《王时敏像》，画作中人物画得不大，线条流畅遒劲，形象栩相如生；背景则大幅留白突出了人物形象；同时配以书法题字，更彰显了人物的精神气度。
小学音乐课《送别》教案三篇
一、导入今天我们首先来欣赏一首歌，请大家猜猜他的歌名。 (放《童年》)这是大家喜欢的《童年》,它是流行于现代校园的一首校园民谣，那么我们思考一下，如果我们追溯到“五四”时期，那时学堂里又在唱些什么?那时人们把在学堂里唱的歌叫乐歌，因此就把20世纪初流行于学校的歌曲，叫学堂乐歌。学堂乐歌除向学生进行思想和知识教育外，还有反映人们要求“富国强兵”、“抵御外辱”的，还有宣传学习科学，反对封建迷信的。今天我们就来学习一首学堂乐歌《送别》
队列队形教案三篇
三、教材分析： 主教材“七彩阳光”广播体操是一年级体育教学的一项重点教材，也是一年级必学内容之一。广播体操是一年级学生进入小学后体育课上首个重要任务，对于刚进入小学的那些孩子们来说，存在着很大的难度。第三套小学生广播体操《七彩阳光》，是一套具有教强时代气息的广播操，它具有教育性、科学性、健身性、艺术性。这套操是根据学生的身心和生理特点来创编的， 通过广播体操可以发展学生身体基本活动能力，提高灵敏、速度、力量、耐力等身体素质，能增强内脏器官的功能。同时还能培养学生勇敢顽强机智、果断、胜不骄、败不馁等优良品质和团结一致、密切配合的集体主义精神。
家长学校教案三篇
第二是“鼓励” 美国有个大教育家说过一句非常偏激的话：“在教育孩子问题上，我不知道除了鼓励还有什么别的方法!”我认为这句话当中80%的成份是真理。教育，鼓励是需要每天做的事情。告诉你的孩子：“没问题!爸爸相信你!”你要每天不断地巩固。可是大多数家长恰恰相反——“你就是不行，谁家孩子都比你强得多!”这些家长仿佛是专门来为孩子泄气的。每位家长都应牢记：孩子的勇气和自信是被鼓励出来的，而鼓励是需要每天做的事情!“
教师年度工作计划五篇
1、要继续教育教学理论的学习，系统学习一本理论书籍以及杂志上有关教学改革的经验文章，探寻以先进的、正确的教育教学思想，切切实实地改革课堂教学，提高教学效益的途径和方法，将素质教育的要求真正落实到学科教学中。 2、要继续认真学习《英语课程标准》，明确小学阶段英语课程的目的是激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们英语学习的积极态度，建立初步的学习英语的自信心，培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调基础；形成初步用英语进行简单日常交流的能力，为学生终身发展服务。
学习《未成年人保护法》个人心得体会范文精选
一是要提高教育者的法律意识，使教育者自觉遵守法律规定。了解法律并遵守法律，应落实到每一位教师在日常教学的具体行动中。 二是要了解并尊重未成年人的客观需要，不以教师的主观意愿去要求孩子。未成年人正处在生长发育的过程中，有其自身的需要和特点。比如孩子好动，不可能像成年人那样长时间安静地坐着不动。因此，教师应充分认识和理解未成年人发展的客观规律，不能凭者自己的主观意愿去看待孩子、要求孩子。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
