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人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册加减法估算说课稿2篇
在“实例导入，激发兴趣”这一环节中我运用课件展示收集矿泉水瓶情况统计表，以生活中的环保例子为话题引入新课，激发学生的兴趣。在“自主探究，尝试估算”这一环节中我安排了同桌合作、互相交流算法，尽量把不同的策略都展现出来，使学生通过讨论体会到：解决同一个问题可以有不同的方法，只要合理都可以采用。计算策略不同，估算的结果也会不同。如估算第三、四周一共收集的个数：如果把192看做190，把219看做220，结果是410个；如果把192看做200，把219看做200，结果是400个，两种结果都是合理的，只是一种稍微粗略些，一种稍微精确些。经过学习，学生掌握了一些基本的估算方法和估算策略。这样设计的用意是：数学源于生活，用于生活，我选择学生身边的素材，激发学生的兴趣和求知欲，使学生积极主动的寻求解决问题的方法。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册克与千克教案2篇
教学目标1.使学生通过“称一称”的实践活动，亲自感受1克和1千克的实际重量。2.通过实践活动使学生加深质量单位的理解，让学生深刻体会到质量单位与实际生活是紧密联系的，在实际生活中是非常有用的。3.培养学生的动手能力及创新意识。4.培养学生与他人的合作意识和分工合作的精神。重、难点与关键1.进一步了解克和千克的质量单位概念。能够用老师提供的称，来称量物体质量。2.巩固对质量单位实际概念是认识。教具准备天平，盘秤，适量的生活用品，如水果，蔬菜等。教学过程一、创设情境同学们这节课老师带你们去超市逛一逛，想去吗？（出示课本第85页情境图）在超市里你看到了什么？指名回答。（饼干110克、豆油5千克、6个苹果1千克……）这些都表示什么意思呢？指名回答。教师说明表示物品有多重可以用克和千克作单位。那么在日常生活中有什么地方用到克与千克呢？举例说明。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册解决问题教案2篇
（1）提问：用自己的话说一说画面的内容。根据画面的内容编一道应用题。可先让学生自由编题，然后出示：面包房一共做了54个面包，第一队小朋友买了8个，第二队小朋友买了22个，现在剩下多少个？（2）全班同学读题后提问：题目的已知条件和问题分别是什么？根据“一共做了54个面包，第一队小朋友买了8个”这两个条件可以求什么？（第一队买后还剩下多少个）怎样列式？【54-8=46（个）】那要求还剩下多少个？又该怎样列式？【46-22=24（个）】谁能列一个综合算式？【54-8-22=24（个）】（列好后，要求学生说出每一步算式的意义）教师：大家想一想还有没有不同的想法？（鼓励学生从不同角度去思考问题）根据“第一队小朋友买了8个，第二队小朋友买了22个”可以求出什么问题？（两队一共买了多少个面包？）可以怎样列式？【8+22=30（个）】那要求还剩下多少个？又该怎样列式？【54-30=24（个）】同桌的同学互相讨论一下：如果写成一个算式，应该怎样列式？
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册统计教案2篇
2.采用比较简便的方法，师生合作完成“数据的收集与整理（强调数据的准确性），学生独立完成“表格的填写”。3.小组内讨论完成“表格的分析”。4.全班进行反馈。（意在培养独立收集、整理数据的能力，核对数据的准确性，并且扩大提问题的参与面，让学生也能启动智慧、享受快乐；及时反馈信息，调整教学目标）四、全课总结1.通过今天的学习，同学们有哪些收获？2.应用延伸。（课本第112页练习二十二第1题）五、布置作业教后反思统计是日常生产生活中常用和实用的工具，因此统计也是小学生必备的能力之一。但是统计的教学较为枯燥无味，教师往往会轻视统计的教学，忽略学生能力方面的培养。在教学统计时，老师要激发学生学习统计的兴趣，创造各种情景，加强学生统计中的动手实践操作训练，同时在实际生活中加以运用，并逐步加大难度和密度，同时也需要知道，统计教学不要过分地浮夸，多给予学生统计的意义，使其明确学习的目的。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册连减应用题教案
(4)列式计算：94—34=60(个)60—29=31(个)或34+29=63(个)94-63＝31(个)让学生列出综合算式，要他们正确的使用小括号。列好后要求学生说出每一步表示的意义。94-34-29或94-(34+29)b．教科书第7页练习一的第3题。让学生自己分析题目的已知条件和问题，然后用两种方法列式解答。58-6-7或58-(6+7)[第2题和第3题是配合例2设计的。教学时先让学生说明图意，然后思考要解决的问题。着重练习如何正确使用小括号，同时对学生进行环保意识的教育。]9．作业安排①．新型电脑公司有87台电脑，上午卖出19台，下午卖出26台，还剩下多少台?(用两种方法解答)②．班级里有22张腊光纸，又买来27张。开联欢会时用去38张，还剩下多少张?③．少年宫新购进小提琴52把，中提琴比小提琴少20把，两种琴一共有多少把?④．一辆公共汽车里有36位乘客，到福州路下去8位，又上来12位，这时车上有多少位?
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册图形与变换教案2篇
第二种分法：分成三类：直角是一类，比直角小的分为一类，比直角的的又分为一类。2.讨论交流，引导学生明确锐角和钝角的意义。教师：比直角小的就是直角的弟弟，比直角的的就是它的哥哥。我们来为它们起个名字好吗？让学生充分交流后引导小结：比直角小的叫锐角，比直角大的叫钝角。相互讨论：怎样判断一个角是不是锐角或钝角？学生讨论（得出和直角比、用眼睛看等方法）三、实践应用，巩固提高1.完成练习九的第1、2题。2.画一画：请你分别画出一个直角、锐角和钝角。四、游戏活动1.折一折，比一比。让学生利用身边的材料折出不同的角，并互相认一认是什么角？2.摸摸、猜猜。（分小组活动）活动规则：把一同学眼睛蒙住，另一同学用活动角掰成大小不同的角，让蒙住眼睛的同学通过手摸后说出是什么角？其他同学当裁判。然后组内同学交换活动。五、全课总结这节课我们学习了什么？你有哪些收获？六、布置作业
人教版新课标小学数学二年级下册找规律教案2篇
1.动物园里举行运动会，小动物可高兴了，你瞧，他们排着整齐的队伍走出来了。老师分步出示图片，让学生观察，你发现了什么？第一步逐一贴出图片；小熊、兔子、猴子、青蛙；第二步逐一贴出图片：兔子、猴子、青蛙、小熊；第三步逐一贴出图片：猴子、青蛙、小熊、兔子；第四步怎样贴呢，学生试贴：青蛙、小熊、兔子、猴子。教师：为什么这样贴呢？说出你的理由。2.观察整幅方阵图，你们发现了什么？3.请四个学生上台问及此事，做类似方阵图中动物的排列，四位同学不停的变换位置。（体会其中循环排列的含义）教师：深入观察，你们还发现了什么？教师：刚才同学们用自己的语言形容出其中的排列规律；我们可以说这种排列方式是循环排列的规律。4.小东家搞装修，房子是怎样布置的呢？我们一起参观参观，有什么规律呢？学生讨论讲解：墙面与地面都是循环排列的规律。
人教版高中政治必修4价值判断和价值选择说课稿（二）
2、讲授新课：在讲授新课的过程中，我突出教材的重点，明了地分析教材的难点。还根据教材的特点，学生的实际、教师的特长，以及教学设备的情况，我选择了多媒体的教学手段。这些教学手段的运用可以使抽象的知识具体化，枯燥的知识生动化，乏味的知识兴趣化。还重视教材中的疑问，适当对题目进行引申,使它的作用更加突出，有利于学生对知识的串联、积累、加工，从而达到举一反三的效果。3、课堂小结，强化认识：课堂小结，可以把课堂传授的知识尽快地转化为学生的素质；简单扼要的课堂小结，可使学生更深刻地理解政治理论在实际生活中的应用，并且逐渐地培养学生具有良好的个性。4、板书设计我比较注重直观、系统的板书设计，还及时地体现教材中的知识点，以便于学生能够理解掌握。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教A版高中数学必修二立体图形直观图教学设计
1.直观图：表示空间几何图形的平面图形，叫做空间图形的直观图直观图往往与立体图形的真实形状不完全相同，直观图通常是在平行投影下得到的平面图形2.给出直观图的画法斜二侧画法观察：矩形窗户在阳光照射下留在地面上的影子是什么形状？眺望远处成块的农田，矩形的农田在我们眼里又是什么形状呢？3. 给出斜二测具体步骤（1）在已知图形中取互相垂直的X轴Y轴，两轴相交于O，画直观图时，把他们画成对应的X'轴与Y'轴，两轴交于O'。且使∠X'O'Y'=45°（或135°）。他们确定的平面表示水平面。（2）已知图形中平行于X轴或y轴的线段，在直观图中分别画成平行于X'轴或y'轴的线段。（3）已知图形中平行于X轴的线段，在直观图中保持原长度不变，平行于Y轴的线段，在直观图中长度为原来一半。4.对斜二测方法进行举例：对于平面多边形，我们常用斜二测画法画出他们的直观图。如图 A'B'C'D'就是利用斜二测画出的水平放置的正方形ABCD的直观图。其中横向线段A'B'=AB，C'D'=CD；纵向线段A'D'=1/2AD，B'C'=1/2BC；∠D'A'B'=45°，这与我们的直观观察是一致的。5.例一：用斜二测画法画水平放置的六边形的直观图(1)在六边形ABCDEF中，取AD所在直线为X轴，对称轴MN所在直线为Y轴，两轴交于O'，使∠X'oy'=45°（2）以o'为中心，在X'上取A'D'=AD，在y'轴上取M'N'=½MN。以点N为中心，画B'C'平行于X'轴，并且等于BC；再以M'为中心，画E'F'平行于X‘轴并且等于EF。 （3）连接A'B',C'D',E'F',F'A',并擦去辅助线x轴y轴，便获得正六边形ABCDEF水平放置的直观图A'B'C'D'E'F' 6. 平面图形的斜二测画法（1）建两个坐标系，注意斜坐标系夹角为45°或135°；（2）与坐标轴平行或重合的线段保持平行或重合；（3）水平线段等长，竖直线段减半；（4）整理.简言之：“横不变，竖减半，平行、重合不改变。”
人教A版高中数学必修二直线与平面垂直教学设计
1.观察（1）如图，在阳光下观察直立于地面的旗杆AB及它在地面影子BC,旗杆所在直线与影子所在直线的位置关系是什么？（2）随着时间的变化，影子BC的位置在不断的变化，旗杆所在直线AB与其影子B’C’所在直线是否保持垂直？经观察我们知道AB与BC永远垂直，也就是AB垂直于地面上所有过点B的直线。而不过点B的直线在地面内总是能找到过点B的直线与之平行。因此AB与地面上所有直线均垂直。一般地，如果一条直线与一个平面α内所有直线均垂直，我们就说l垂直α，记作l⊥α。2.定义：①文字叙述：如果直线l与平面α内的所有 直线都垂直，就说直线l与平面α互相垂直，记作l⊥α.直线l叫做平面α的垂线，平面α叫做直线l的垂面．直线与平面垂直时，它们唯一的公共点P叫做交点．②图形语言：如图．画直线l与平面α垂直时，通常把直线画成与表示平面的平行四边形的一边垂直．③符号语言：任意a?α，都有l⊥a?l⊥α.
人教A版高中数学必修二直线与平面垂直教学设计
1.观察（1）如图，在阳光下观察直立于地面的旗杆AB及它在地面影子BC,旗杆所在直线与影子所在直线的位置关系是什么？（2）随着时间的变化，影子BC的位置在不断的变化，旗杆所在直线AB与其影子B’C’所在直线是否保持垂直？经观察我们知道AB与BC永远垂直，也就是AB垂直于地面上所有过点B的直线。而不过点B的直线在地面内总是能找到过点B的直线与之平行。因此AB与地面上所有直线均垂直。一般地，如果一条直线与一个平面α内所有直线均垂直，我们就说l垂直α，记作l⊥α。2.定义：①文字叙述：如果直线l与平面α内的所有 直线都垂直，就说直线l与平面α互相垂直，记作l⊥α.直线l叫做平面α的垂线，平面α叫做直线l的垂面．直线与平面垂直时，它们唯一的公共点P叫做交点．②图形语言：如图．画直线l与平面α垂直时，通常把直线画成与表示平面的平行四边形的一边垂直．
人教A版高中数学必修二直线与直线垂直教学设计
6.例二：如图在正方体ABCD-A’B’C’D’中，O’为底面A’B’C’D’的中心，求证：AO’⊥BD 证明：如图，连接B’D’,∵ABCD-A’B’C’D’是正方体∴BB’//DD’,BB’=DD’∴四边形BB’DD’是平行四边形∴B’D’//BD∴直线AO’与B’D’所成角即为直线AO’与BD所成角连接AB’,AD’易证AB’=AD’又O’为底面A’B’C’D’的中心∴O’为B’D’的中点∴AO’⊥B’D’,AO’⊥BD7.例三如图所示，四面体A－BCD中，E，F分别是AB，CD的中点.若BD，AC所成的角为60°，且BD＝AC＝2.求EF的长度.解：取BC中点O,连接OE,OF，如图。∵E,F分别是AB,CD的中点，∴OE//AC且OE=1/2AC,OF//AC且OF=1/2BD,∴OE与OF所成的锐角就是AC与BD所成的角∵BD,AC所成角为60°，∴∠EOF=60°或120°∵BD=AC=2,∴OE=OF=1当∠EOF=60°时，EF=OE=OF=1,当∠EOF=120°时，取EF的中点M,连接OM,则OM⊥EF,且∠EOM=60°∴EM= ,∴EF=2EM=
人教版高中数学选择性必修二变化率问题教学设计
导语在必修第一册中，我们研究了函数的单调性，并利用函数单调性等知识，定性的研究了一次函数、指数函数、对数函数增长速度的差异，知道“对数增长” 是越来越慢的，“指数爆炸” 比“直线上升” 快得多，进一步的能否精确定量的刻画变化速度的快慢呢，下面我们就来研究这个问题。新知探究问题1 高台跳水运动员的速度高台跳水运动中，运动员在运动过程中的重心相对于水面的高度h(单位：m)与起跳后的时间t(单位：s)存在函数关系h(t)＝－4.9t2＋4.8t＋11.如何描述用运动员从起跳到入水的过程中运动的快慢程度呢？直觉告诉我们，运动员从起跳到入水的过程中，在上升阶段运动的越来越慢，在下降阶段运动的越来越快，我们可以把整个运动时间段分成许多小段，用运动员在每段时间内的平均速度v ?近似的描述它的运动状态。
人音版小学音乐二年级下册单簧管波尔卡说课稿
在活动中只要不影响同伴，幼儿可以用各种动作，随着音乐旋律释放表演激情，而教师始终饱含热情，不断发现孩子的闪光点，并给予鼓励，让幼儿获得成功感。5、活动延伸：（1）与同伴手拉手一起随音乐跳圆圈舞。（2）邀请客人老师一起参与活动。这一环节的设计是将幼儿参与活动的积极性推向高潮，把自己对音乐的感受全部释放出来，再加上客人老师的参与使活动达到高潮，在烘托课堂气氛的基础上，达到了一个大家共同分享活动快乐的目的。6、听音乐走出活动室。六、感悟与反思：俗话说："教无定法，贵在得法"一堂好的音乐欣赏课应该体现"教学生活化的"教育理念。我想，好的音乐欣赏应该是一种艺术享受，我会在以后的教学实践中，在新的教育理念的熏陶下，和孩子们一起探索，一起成长！本次活动有不当的地方，望各位老师给与批评指正，我的说课到此结束，谢谢！
