Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
这个地区有着深厚的传统。既学既练:为了让更多的外国游客了解中国文化,欣赏中国美丽的自然风光,感受中国发生的巨大变化,某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍杭州,内容包括:1.杭州的位置(中国东南部)、面积(16 000多平方公里)及历史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客来杭州参观。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
计算器的面板是由键盘和显示器组成的。显示器是用来显示输入的数据和计算结果的装置。显示器因计算器的种类不同而不同,有单行显示的,也有双行显示的。在键盘的每个键上,都标明了这个键的功能。我们看键盘上标有的键,是开机键,在开始使用计算器时先要按一下这个键,以接通电源,计算器的电源一般用5号电池或钮扣电池。再看键,是关机键,停止使用计算器时要按一下这个键,来切断计算器的电源,是清除键,按一下这个键,计算器就清除当前显示的数与符号。的功能是完成运算或执行命令。是运算键,按一下这个键,计算器就执行加法运算。
1、外汇与外币的关系:(1)外汇包括外币,但外汇不等于就是外币。外币是指外国的货币,包括外国的纸币、铸币;外汇通常是以外国货币表示的用于国际间结算的支付手段,具体包括外币、外币有价证券、外币支付凭证等。(2)外币属于外汇的范围,但不能把二者等同起来。通常情况下,只有可以自由兑换的外币才是外汇,因为外汇的实质是国际支付手段,如果某种货币不能自由兑换,它就不能成为国际支付手段。外汇执行的 主要是货币的支付手段的职能。(3)持有外汇意味着对外汇发行国拥有债权。持有外汇过多,一方面意味着国际支付能力强和有可能对外汇发行国施加影响;另一方面则意味着大量该由本国享受的资源,被借给外国利用,并要承担外汇贬值的风险。2、关于币值变化的分析:(1)对货币升值的具体分析:一个国家的货币升值(上浮)后,同量的这种货币能比以前换 取更多的他国货币,买到更多的他国商品。
【教学提示】教师范读,学生朗读、齐读,读出气势,读出感情,直至熟练背诵,亦可模仿课文录音朗读。1.阅读小序。小序在这首诗歌中有什么作用?明确:交代时间、地点、事件的原因和结果以及当时的环境、背景。这首“绝命诗”表现了诗人从容、镇定、大义凛然的情怀。2.学生齐读课文,概括这三首诗的内容。明确:第一首:回首征程——过去第二首:勉励战友——现在第三首:展望未来——将来3.比较三首诗的内容,并分析其表现的思想感情。明确:第一首:写自己。回首征程,将牺牲视作移师新战区,豪情满怀;表现了作者视死如归的气概和誓与反动派血战到底的革命精神。第二首:给同志。勉励战友,勉励后死者努力作战,以胜利捷报告慰死者;表现了作者心系革命、切盼人民解放的思想感情。第三首:望未来。展望未来,表现了作者乐观坚定的革命信念和甘为信仰牺牲的革命精神。
明确:修鼎新的一句话“一个人干,八个人拆”是对上述情节最好的概括。从全文来看,唐茂昌与唐茂盛是只知出不知入的二世祖,成心要钱挥霍,且二少爷直接挖走店里的得力助手,这比坐吃山空的后果更加严重;罗大头是烤鸭一把手,克五又知道他藏着烟土,这无疑是罗大头将要出事的信号。且罗大头自恃烤鸭技艺离去,这对于“福聚德”无疑是有打击力的;此外,连小伙计都不成器。种种迹象,几乎都指向“福聚德”即将衰落。究其根本原因,可以说,这是勤劳务实的人与东家少爷、克五这样混吃混喝的人的矛盾,是平民与欺压平民的官僚之间的矛盾。这矛盾,才是“福聚德”真正衰落的原因。目标导学三:把握文本语言特征,理解含义深刻语句1.本文语言十分具有方言特色,甚至有些方言运用比较低俗,你如何看待这个问题?请结合文章做简要分析。
【感悟精彩句子】1. “今天,一架大水车来把我们扬到高处,游览古城的人要把这水车和清凉的水作一个美丽的背景摄影留念。”写到大水车的用意是什么? 大水车是丽江古城的标志性建筑,成为了丽江古城的地标,也是游客们一定要去拍照留念的地方。历史足迹明显,地域特色突出。2. 一些薄云掠过月亮时,就像丽江古城中,一个银匠,正在擦拭一只硕大的银盘。联想,古城的民俗难以忘怀。3.“我知道,作为一滴水,我终于以水的方式走过了丽江。”这样的结尾,体现了一滴水怎样的情怀?〖ZK)〗欣赏了风景如画的丽江,考察了“土”味浓郁的建筑,体会了丰富多彩的民俗民风,美感袭身,皆满足矣。融入更加广阔的江海,开始一滴水热情、奔放的新生活。
五、研读课文第一部分 我以为自己要牺牲了 1在这一部分中出现了什么意外?“在火箭上升到三四十公里的高度时,火箭和飞船开始急剧抖动,产生了共振。这让我感到非常痛苦。 ”“共振以曲线形式变化着,痛苦的感觉越来越强烈,五脏六腑似乎都要碎了。我几乎难以承受,觉得自己快不行了。” 2、这种共振是正常现象吗?这种现象后来 解决了吗?并非正常现象。 “飞船的共振主要来自火箭的振动。随后他们改进技术工艺,解决了这个问题。在“神舟六号”飞行时,情况有了很大改善;在后来的航天飞行中再没有出现过。 ”3、这一部分中表现了杨利伟什么精神?为祖国航天事业勇于牺牲的精神。第二部分 我看到了什么1、杨利伟在太空看到了什么?1、地球只是一段弧 2、准确判断各大洲和各个国家的方位 3、中国上空仔细辨别大概到哪个省了,正从哪个地区的上空 飞过,祖国的各个省份我大都看到了。
4.《不求甚解》一文分析了陶渊明怎样的读书态度,请指出“不求甚解”的两层含义。明确:态度:养成“好读书”的习惯;读书要诀在于“会意”。含义:第一,虚心,书不一定都能读懂;第二,读书方法:不固执一点,而要了解大意。5.《不求甚解》一文是驳论文还是立论文?又是如何驳或者立的?谈一谈你的理解。明确:驳论文。驳的是“论点”,先全面阐述“不求甚解”的含义,进而提倡虚心的“不求甚解”的读书态度,从而表明自己的观点;又从“会意”角度,列举古人读书的例子,并阐明自己的正确论点:读书在会意,不要死抠字眼,为一个局部而放弃整体;最后又强调了“书必须反复读”的主张。这样通过树立自己正确的观点从而驳倒敌论。
4.《不求甚解》一文分析了陶渊明怎样的读书态度,请指出“不求甚解”的两层含义。明确:态度:养成“好读书”的习惯;读书要诀在于“会意”。含义:第一,虚心,书不一定都能读懂;第二,读书方法:不固执一点,而要了解大意。5.《不求甚解》一文是驳论文还是立论文?又是如何驳或者立的?谈一谈你的理解。明确:驳论文。驳的是“论点”,先全面阐述“不求甚解”的含义,进而提倡虚心的“不求甚解”的读书态度,从而表明自己的观点;又从“会意”角度,列举古人读书的例子,并阐明自己的正确论点:读书在会意,不要死抠字眼,为一个局部而放弃整体;最后又强调了“书必须反复读”的主张。这样通过树立自己正确的观点从而驳倒敌论。
三、再读感知,理清结构1.学生大声朗读课文,想想:作者是分几个部分介绍巨人花园的?(三个部分)是按照什么顺序将材料串接起来的?(事情发展的顺序)哪些地方给你留下了深刻的印象?2.学生以小组为单位交流读后的收获,教师巡视指导。3.小组推荐一名同学汇报交流的结果,其他同学做补充。4.教师总结。【出示课件6】第一部分(1、2自然段):巨人回来前巨人花园可爱而快乐。第二部分(3-9自然段):巨人回来后驱赶孩童,花园充满凄凉和没有了生机。第三部分(10-15自然段):发现原因后,巨人欢迎孩子,花园又充满快乐。5.概括课文的主要内容。【出示课件7】(本文讲的是巨人回来前巨人花园漂亮而快乐。巨人回来后驱赶孩童,花园充满凄凉,没有了生机。当弄清原因后,巨人欢迎孩子,花园又充满快乐。)
一、知识与能力:(1)了解中国古代不同时期的文学特色;(2)了解、诗,词、歌、赋等各种不同的知识内容和形式,知道和掌握一定数量的名家作品;(3)拓宽文化视野,提高赏析和运用古代文学作品的能力。二、过程与方法:(1)通过教科书及教师提供的材料以及自己的日常积累,通过阅读,讨论,分析,评论了解各个不同时期的文学发展特色。(2)通过阅读,观察,练习,欣赏,表演,评论,创作等方式积极参与教学;通过独立思考或合作学习对所学的内容进行比较,概括和阐释;学会合作学习和相互交流。三、情感态度与价值观:通过本课学习,了解中国古代灿烂的文化。通过对文学家、诗人及其文学作品的分析,把学生带进文学艺术的殿堂,感受古人的呼吸,思想,情操。增强文化修养。
三、第三阶段。课后感悟与收获1、让学生以“走向学习型社会”为题,将在收集与整理、展示与交流两个环节中获得的体验和感悟,以心得体会的形式写一篇小论文。2、办一期专栏或黑板报,将优秀小论文作集中展示与交流。(进行理论总结,将实践与理论相结合,让科学理论更好地指导实践。充分挖掘学生潜力,增强学生的自信)[评析]新课程理念之一就是政治课不应只局限于课堂上的教与学。把综合探究课与研究性学习相结合,不失为一种有益的尝试。传统的学习方式把学习建立在客观性、受动性、依赖性的基础上,把学生看成一个没有感情的接受容器,这种学习会窒息学生的思维和智力,成为学生发展的障碍。单元探究活动的开展就是要转变学生的学习方式,关注学生的学习过程,使得探究过程成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。本教案的第一阶段充分发挥了学生的主动性。
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